{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,22]],"date-time":"2026-10-22T17:48:43Z","timestamp":1792691323330,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":211,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"20","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,18]],"date-time":"2021-10-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1634515200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002830","name":"Centre National d'\u00c9tudes Spatiales","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["SWOT for SOUTH AMERICA"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["SWOT for SOUTH AMERICA"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002830","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002830","name":"Centre National d'\u00c9tudes Spatiales","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["SWOT Wetlands HYdrological Monitoring (SWHYM)"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["SWOT Wetlands HYdrological Monitoring (SWHYM)"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002830","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Remote Sensing"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Surface water storage (SWS), the amount of freshwater stored in rivers\/wetlands\/floodplains\/lakes, and its variations are key components of the water cycle and land surface hydrology, with strong feedback and linkages with climate variability. They are also very important for water resources management. However, it is still very challenging to measure and to obtain accurate estimates of SWS variations for large river basins at adequate time\/space sampling. Satellite observations offer great opportunities to measure SWS changes, and several methods have been developed combining multisource observations for different environments worldwide. With the upcoming launch in 2022 of the Surface Water and Ocean Topography (SWOT) satellite mission, which will provide, for the first time, direct estimates of SWS variations with an unprecedented spatial resolution (~100 m), it is timely to summarize the recent advances in the estimates of SWS from satellite observations and how they contribute to a better understanding of large-scale hydrological processes. Here, we review the scientific literature and present major results regarding the dynamic of surface freshwater in large rivers, floodplains, and wetlands. We show how recent efforts have helped to characterize the variations in SWS change across large river basins, including during extreme climatic events, leading to an overall better understanding of the continental water cycle. In the context of SWOT and forthcoming SWS estimates at the global scale, we further discuss new opportunities for hydrological and multidisciplinary sciences. We recommend that, in the near future, SWS should be considered as an essential water variable to ensure its long-term monitoring.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/rs13204162","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,20]],"date-time":"2021-10-20T21:31:26Z","timestamp":1634765486000},"page":"4162","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":76,"title":["Surface Water Storage in Rivers and Wetlands Derived from Satellite Observations: A Review of Current Advances and Future Opportunities for Hydrological Sciences"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"13","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6305-6253","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Fabrice","family":"Papa","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratoire d\u2019Etudes en G\u00e9ophysique et Oc\u00e9anographie Spatiales (LEGOS), Universit\u00e9 de Toulouse, IRD, CNES, CNRS, UPS-14 Avenue Edouard Belin, 31400 Toulouse, France"},{"name":"Instituto de Geoci\u00eancias, Universidade de Bras\u00edlia, Brasilia 70.910-900, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4661-8274","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric","family":"Frappart","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratoire d\u2019Etudes en G\u00e9ophysique et Oc\u00e9anographie Spatiales (LEGOS), Universit\u00e9 de Toulouse, IRD, CNES, CNRS, UPS-14 Avenue Edouard Belin, 31400 Toulouse, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"284","DOI":"10.1126\/science.289.5477.284","article-title":"Global Water Resources: Vulnerability from Climate Change and Population Growth","volume":"289","author":"Green","year":"2000","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"555","DOI":"10.1038\/nature09440","article-title":"Global threats to human water security and river biodiversity","volume":"467","author":"McIntyre","year":"2010","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"ref_3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1259855","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1259855","article-title":"Planetary boundaries: Guiding human development on a changing planet","volume":"347","author":"Steffen","year":"2015","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"ref_4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1038\/nature16986","article-title":"Sensitivity of global terrestrial ecosystems to climate variability","volume":"531","author":"Seddon","year":"2016","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"ref_5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1007\/s13280-020-01318-8","article-title":"Scientists\u2019 warning to humanity on the freshwater biodiversity crisis","volume":"50","author":"Albert","year":"2021","journal-title":"Ambio"},{"key":"ref_6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1038\/359373a0","article-title":"The hydrological cycle and its influence on climate","volume":"359","author":"Chahine","year":"1992","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"ref_7","unstructured":"Shiklomanov, I.A., and Rodda, J.C. 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