{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,25]],"date-time":"2026-03-25T21:06:35Z","timestamp":1774472795259,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":71,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,17]],"date-time":"2022-01-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1642377600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["31971400"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["31971400"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002858","name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2017M620023"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2017M620023"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002858","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"the Beijing Forestry University \u201cNational Training Program of Innovation and Entrepreneurship for Undergraduates\u201d","award":["202010022160"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["202010022160"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Remote Sensing"],"abstract":"<jats:p>As natural wetlands are degrading worldwide, artificial wetlands can operate as a substitute to provide waterbirds with refuge, but they cannot replace natural wetlands. Reservoirs, one of the most common artificial wetlands in China, can be of great importance to waterbirds. Miyun reservoir in Beijing, China, has undergone a process similar to a natural lake being constructed in a reservoir. In this study, we surveyed waterbird community composition and evaluated the corresponding land cover and land use change with satellite and digital elevation model images of both before and after the water level change. The results showed that in all modelled scenarios, when the water level rises, agricultural lands suffer the greatest loss, with wetlands and forests following. The water level rise also caused a decrease in shallow water areas and a decline in the number and diversity of waterbird communities, as the components shifted from a shallow-water preferring group (waders, geese and dabbling ducks) to a deep-water preferring group (most diving ducks, gulls and terns). Miyun reservoir ceased to be an important waterbird habitat in China and is no longer an important stopover site for white-naped cranes. A similar process is likely to occur when a natural lake is constructed in a reservoir. Therefore, we suggest that policymakers consider the needs of waterbirds when constructing or managing reservoirs.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/rs14020417","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,17]],"date-time":"2022-01-17T20:49:21Z","timestamp":1642452561000},"page":"417","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["The Impacts of a Large Water Transfer Project on a Waterbird Community in the Receiving Dam: A Case Study of Miyun Reservoir, China"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"Waner","family":"Liang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Ecology and Nature Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China"},{"name":"Center for East Asian-Australasian Flyway Studies, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China"}]},{"given":"Jialin","family":"Lei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Ecology and Nature Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China"},{"name":"Center for East Asian-Australasian Flyway Studies, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China"}]},{"given":"Bingshu","family":"Ren","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Construction and Administration Bureau of South-to-North Water Diversion Middle Route Project, Beijing 100038, China"}]},{"given":"Ranxing","family":"Cao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Ecology and Nature Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China"}]},{"given":"Zhixu","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Ecology and Nature Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China"}]},{"given":"Niri","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Ecology and Nature Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9056-9924","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yifei","family":"Jia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Ecology and Nature Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China"},{"name":"Center for East Asian-Australasian Flyway Studies, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"934","DOI":"10.1071\/MF14173","article-title":"How much wetland has the world lost? 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