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Since its first development almost 100 years ago, the domain in which the methodology has been successfully deployed has significantly expanded from ice sounding and environmental studies to precision agriculture and infrastructure monitoring. While such expansion has been clearly supported by the evolution of technology and electronics, the operating principles have always secured GPR a predominant position among alternative inspection approaches. The aim of this contribution is to provide a large-scale survey of the current areas where GPR has emerged as a valuable prospection methodology, highlighting the reasons for such prominence and, at the same time, to suggest where and how it could be enhanced even more.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/rs14133033","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,26]],"date-time":"2022-06-26T22:50:23Z","timestamp":1656283823000},"page":"3033","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":40,"title":["From Its Core to the Niche: Insights from GPR Applications"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"14","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6626-7109","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Federico","family":"Lombardi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Politecnico di Milano, Piazza Leonardo da Vinci 32, 20133 Milan, Italy"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5228-4602","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Frank","family":"Podd","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical & Electronics Engineering, The University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PL, UK"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1042-4985","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mercedes","family":"Solla","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CINTECX, GeoTECH Research Group, Universidade de Vigo, 36310 Vigo, Spain"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","first-page":"292","article-title":"Versuch einer elektrodynamischen dickenmessung von gletschereis","volume":"27","author":"Stern","year":"1929","journal-title":"Gerlands Beitr. 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