{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,7]],"date-time":"2026-02-07T11:20:31Z","timestamp":1770463231874,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":85,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"13","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,28]],"date-time":"2022-06-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1656374400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznan"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Remote Sensing"],"abstract":"<jats:p>The aim of the article is to present the temporal and spatial variability of the cliff coast erosion of the Wolin Island in 2012\u20132020 in three time periods (2012\u20132015, 2015\u20132018, 2018\u20132020). The research used data from airborne laser scanning (ALS), based on which DEM models were made. Based on the differences between the models, the amount of sediment that was eroded by the sea waves was determined. The conducted research showed that, in the analyzed period, the dynamics of the Wolin cliffs were characterized by high variability. The greatest erosion was observed on sandy cliffs, and the smallest on clay cliffs and on cliffs that are densely covered with vegetation. In the sediment budget studies, two seashore erosivity indicators were proposed: length-normalized sediment budget (LB) (m3\/m) and area-normalized sediment budget (AB) (m3\/m2). The average annual dynamics of the cliff edge erosion on the Wolin Island was found to be LB = 6.6 \u00b1 0.3 m3\/m\/a, AB = 0.17 \u00b1 0.01 m3\/m2\/a. The results obtained are comparable with other postglacial cliffs. The use of the differential analysis of DEM models allows for the determination of the dynamics of the cliff coast and may be used in spatial development and planning of seashore protection zones.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/rs14133115","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,29]],"date-time":"2022-06-29T01:48:38Z","timestamp":1656467318000},"page":"3115","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Assessment of Moraine Cliff Spatio-Temporal Erosion on Wolin Island Using ALS Data Analysis"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"14","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7488-166X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Marcin","family":"Winowski","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Geoecology and Geoinformation, Faculty of Geographical and Geological Sciences, Adam Mickiewicz University, Krygowski 10, 61-680 Poznan, Poland"}]},{"given":"Jacek","family":"Tylkowski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Geoecology and Geoinformation, Faculty of Geographical and Geological Sciences, Adam Mickiewicz University, Krygowski 10, 61-680 Poznan, Poland"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8529-8015","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Marcin","family":"Hojan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Landscape History Research, Institute of Geography, Kazimierz Wielki University, Ko\u015bcieleckich Square 8, 85-033 Bydgoszcz, Poland"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.5200\/baltica.2015.28.10","article-title":"Cliff top recession rate and cliff hazards for the sea coast of Wolin Island (Southern Baltic)","volume":"28","author":"Kostrzewski","year":"2015","journal-title":"Baltica"},{"key":"ref_2","unstructured":"Stocker, T.D., Qin, G.-K., Plattner, M., Tignor, S.K., Allen, J., Boschung, A., Nauels, Y., Xia, V.B., and Midgley, P.M. 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