{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,12]],"date-time":"2025-10-12T00:45:16Z","timestamp":1760229916465,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"13","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,29]],"date-time":"2022-06-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1656460800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["42074149","BK20201318","B210202133"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["42074149","BK20201318","B210202133"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004608","name":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["42074149","BK20201318","B210202133"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["42074149","BK20201318","B210202133"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004608","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012226","name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["42074149","BK20201318","B210202133"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["42074149","BK20201318","B210202133"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012226","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Remote Sensing"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Downgoing\/upgoing P\/S-wave decomposition of ocean-bottom seismic (OBS) multicomponent data can help suppress the water-layer multiples and cross-talks between P- and S-waves, and therefore plays an important role in seismic migration and construction of P- and S-wave velocity models. We proposed novel composite calibration filters by introducing an additional dimension to the calibration of the particle velocity components, extending the wave-equation-based adaptive decomposition method. We also modified the existing workflow by jointly using primary reflections at near-to-medium offsets and ocean-bottom refractions at far offsets in the calibration optimization. The decomposition scheme with the novel calibration filters yielded satisfactory results in a deep-water OBS field data decomposition example. Expected decomposition effects, such as the enhancement of primary reflections and the attenuation of water-layer multiple events, can be observed in the decomposed upgoing wavefields. An experiment illustrated the effectiveness of composite calibration filters that compensated for unexpected velocity errors along the offset dimension.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/rs14133121","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,29]],"date-time":"2022-06-29T22:43:28Z","timestamp":1656542608000},"page":"3121","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Wavefield Decomposition of Ocean-Bottom Multicomponent Seismic Data with Composite Calibration Filters"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"14","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7938-5761","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mingzhi","family":"Chu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Oceanography, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China"}]},{"given":"Pengfei","family":"Yu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Oceanography, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1190\/1.1444920","article-title":"Multicomponent seismology\u2014The next wave","volume":"66","author":"Davis","year":"2001","journal-title":"Geophysics"},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"974","DOI":"10.1190\/1.1487318","article-title":"Multicomponent technology: The players, problems, applications, and trends: Summary of the workshop sessions","volume":"20","author":"Gaiser","year":"2001","journal-title":"Lead. 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