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Province","award":["2020zzts168"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2020zzts168"]}]},{"name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of Central South University","award":["2021JJ30807"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2021JJ30807"]}]},{"name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of Central South University","award":["42174039"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["42174039"]}]},{"name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of Central South University","award":["41925016"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["41925016"]}]},{"name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of Central South University","award":["CX20200111"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CX20200111"]}]},{"name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of Central South University","award":["2020zzts168"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2020zzts168"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Remote Sensing"],"abstract":"<jats:p>In recent years, increasing available synthetic aperture radar (SAR) satellite data and gradually developing interferometric SAR (InSAR) technology have provided the possibility for wide-scale ground-deformation monitoring using InSAR. Traditionally, the InSAR data are processed by the existing time-series InSAR (TS\u2013InSAR) technology, which has inefficient calculation and redundant results. In this study, we propose a wide-area InSAR variable-scale deformation detection strategy (hereafter referred to as the WAVS\u2013InSAR strategy). The strategy combines stacking technology for fast ground-deformation rate calculation and advanced TS\u2013InSAR technology for obtaining fine deformation time series. It adopts an adaptive recognition algorithm to identify the spatial distribution and area of deformation regions (regions of interest, ROI) in the wide study area and uses a novel wide-area deformation product organization structure to generate variable-scale deformation products. The Turpan\u2013Hami basin in western China is selected as the wide study area (277,000 km2) to verify the proposed WAVS\u2013InSAR strategy. The results are as follows: (1) There are 32 deformation regions with an area of \u22651 km2 and a deformation magnitude of greater than \u00b12 cm\/year in the Turpan\u2013Hami basin. The deformation area accounts for 2.4\u2030 of the total monitoring area. (2) A large area of ground subsidence has occurred in the farmland areas of the ROI, which is caused by groundwater overexploitation. The popularization and application of facility agriculture in the ROI have increased the demand for irrigation water. Due to the influence of the tectonic fault, the water supply of the ROI is mainly dependent on groundwater. Huge water demand has led to a continuous net deficit in aquifers, leading to land subsidence. The WAVS\u2013InSAR strategy will be helpful for InSAR deformation monitoring at a national\/regional scale and promoting the engineering application of InSAR technology.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/rs14153832","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,9]],"date-time":"2022-08-09T04:16:55Z","timestamp":1660018615000},"page":"3832","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":21,"title":["A Strategy for Variable-Scale InSAR Deformation Monitoring in a Wide Area: A Case Study in the Turpan\u2013Hami Basin, China"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"Yuedong","family":"Wang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Geosciences and Info-Physics, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China"},{"name":"Key Laboratory of Metallogenic Prediction of Nonferrous Metals and Geological Environment Monitoring Ministry of Education, Changsha 410083, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Guangcai","family":"Feng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Geosciences and Info-Physics, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China"},{"name":"Key Laboratory of Metallogenic Prediction of Nonferrous Metals and Geological Environment Monitoring Ministry of Education, Changsha 410083, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4575-5258","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zhiwei","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Geosciences and Info-Physics, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China"},{"name":"Key Laboratory of Metallogenic Prediction of Nonferrous Metals and Geological Environment Monitoring Ministry of Education, Changsha 410083, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shuran","family":"Luo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Geosciences and Info-Physics, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Haiyan","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Chongqing 208 Geological Environment Research Institute Co., Ltd., Chongqing 400700, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhiqiang","family":"Xiong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Geosciences and Info-Physics, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jianjun","family":"Zhu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Geosciences and Info-Physics, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China"},{"name":"Key Laboratory of Metallogenic Prediction of Nonferrous Metals and Geological Environment Monitoring Ministry of Education, Changsha 410083, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5412-2703","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jun","family":"Hu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Geosciences and Info-Physics, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China"},{"name":"Key Laboratory of Metallogenic Prediction of Nonferrous Metals and Geological Environment Monitoring Ministry of Education, Changsha 410083, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1109\/MGRS.2019.2956165","article-title":"A Review of Time-Series Interferometric SAR Techniques: A Tutorial for Surface Deformation Analysis","volume":"8","author":"Xue","year":"2020","journal-title":"IEEE Geosci. 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