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China Meteorological Administration, Shenyang in China","award":["SZKT201904"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["SZKT201904"]}]},{"name":"Institute of Atmospheric Environment, China Meteorological Administration, Shenyang in China","award":["2020SYIAE02"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2020SYIAE02"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Remote Sensing"],"abstract":"<jats:p>This study assessed the impact of assimilating the Fengyun-4A (FY-4A) Advanced Geosynchronous Radiation Imager (AGRI) observations on the Super Typhoon \u201cIn-Fa\u201d event based on the Weather Research and Forecasting Data Assimilation (WRFDA) system of the three-dimensional variational data assimilation (3DVAR) method. It was found that the two water vapor channels 9\u201310 from the full-disk AGRI datasets yield relatively stable results in terms of the track forecast of In-Fa. A new cloud-detection method using a Particle Filter (PF) was firstly employed to remove the cloud-affected observations by identifying the channel\u2019s weighting function. Compared to the other cloud-detection schemes based on the AGRI \u201cCloud_Binary_Mask\u201d (CLM) products, the PF method is conducive to reducing the track error of typhoon prediction after improving the utilization of observations under clear-sky conditions. Furthermore, the proposed cycling assimilation scheme has a potential positive effect on the intensity forecast of In-Fa. It seems that assimilating the FY-4A AGRI radiance data improves the predictability of Typhoon In-Fa by adjusting the atmospheric environment.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/rs14194718","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,22]],"date-time":"2022-09-22T23:07:55Z","timestamp":1663888075000},"page":"4718","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":34,"title":["Impacts of FY-4A AGRI Radiance Data Assimilation on the Forecast of the Super Typhoon \u201cIn-Fa\u201d (2021)"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"14","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7730-7391","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Xuewei","family":"Zhang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Meteorological Disaster, Ministry of Education (KLME)\/Joint International Research Laboratory of Climate and Environment Change (ILCEC)\/Collaborative Innovation Center on Forecast and Evaluation of Meteorological Disasters (CIC-FEMD), Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing 210044, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dongmei","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Meteorological Disaster, Ministry of Education (KLME)\/Joint International Research Laboratory of Climate and Environment Change (ILCEC)\/Collaborative Innovation Center on Forecast and Evaluation of Meteorological Disasters (CIC-FEMD), Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing 210044, China"},{"name":"Shanghai Typhoon Institute, China Meteorological Administration, Shanghai 200030, China"},{"name":"The Institute of Atmospheric Environment, China Meteorological Administration, Shenyang 110000, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ruixia","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Earth System Modeling and Prediction Centre (CEMC), China Meteorological Administration, Beijing 100081, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Feifei","family":"Shen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Meteorological Disaster, Ministry of Education (KLME)\/Joint International Research Laboratory of Climate and Environment Change (ILCEC)\/Collaborative Innovation Center on Forecast and Evaluation of Meteorological Disasters (CIC-FEMD), Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing 210044, China"},{"name":"Shanghai Typhoon Institute, China Meteorological Administration, Shanghai 200030, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2287","DOI":"10.1175\/1520-0493(1998)126<2287:TUOTCC>2.0.CO;2","article-title":"The use of TOVS cloud-cleared radiances in the NCEP SSI analysis system","volume":"126","author":"Deber","year":"1998","journal-title":"Mon. 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