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In this investigation, the horizontal thermal advection caused by thermal inhomogeneity over the alpine wetland is calculated based on the eddy covariance data observed at the Flower Lake observation field and WRF modelling data over the Zoige alpine wetland, China. The contribution of horizontal thermal advection to the near-surface energy closure is analysed. The results show that the mean horizontal heat advection of the Zoige wetland is 20.2 W\u00b7m\u22122, and the maximum value reached 55.0 W\u00b7m\u22122 in the summer of 2017. After introducing thermal advection into the near-surface energy balance equation, the near-surface energy closure ratio increased from 72.3% to 81.0%.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/rs15010220","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,2]],"date-time":"2023-01-02T02:44:03Z","timestamp":1672627443000},"page":"220","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["The Influence of Horizontal Thermal Advection on Near-Surface Energy Budget Closure over the Zoige Alpine Wetland, China"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"15","author":[{"given":"Xuancheng","family":"Lu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Marine Science, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai 519082, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1146-3628","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jun","family":"Wen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Plateau Atmosphere and Environment, College of Atmospheric Sciences, Chengdu University of Information Technology, Chengdu 610255, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dongxiao","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Marine Science, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai 519082, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Wenhui","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Earth Surface Processes and Resource Ecology, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yue","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Plateau Atmosphere and Environment, College of Atmospheric Sciences, Chengdu University of Information Technology, Chengdu 610255, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hui","family":"Tian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Northwest Institute of Ecology Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730030, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yueyue","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Plateau Atmosphere and Environment, College of Atmospheric Sciences, Chengdu University of Information Technology, Chengdu 610255, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yuqin","family":"Jiang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Plateau Atmosphere and Environment, College of Atmospheric Sciences, Chengdu University of Information Technology, Chengdu 610255, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,30]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8615","DOI":"10.1029\/2002JD003109","article-title":"Modeling the effects of three-dimensional vegetation structure on surface radiation and energy balance in boreal forests","volume":"108","author":"Yang","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. 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