{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,4]],"date-time":"2026-08-04T02:16:43Z","timestamp":1785809803965,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":69,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,17]],"date-time":"2023-01-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1673913600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000192","name":"NOAA\/NESDIS Office of Projects, Planning and Acquisition Technology Maturation Program through NOAA","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["NA14NES4320003"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NA14NES4320003"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000192","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000192","name":"NOAA\/NESDIS Office of Projects, Planning and Acquisition Technology Maturation Program through NOAA","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["NA19NES4320002"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NA19NES4320002"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000192","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"(Cooperative Institute for Satellite Earth System Studies) at the University of Maryland Earth System Science and Interdisciplinary Center","award":["NA14NES4320003"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NA14NES4320003"]}]},{"name":"(Cooperative Institute for Satellite Earth System Studies) at the University of Maryland Earth System Science and Interdisciplinary Center","award":["NA19NES4320002"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NA19NES4320002"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Remote Sensing"],"abstract":"<jats:p>The Cross-track Infrared Sounder (CrIS), in low Earth orbit since 2011, makes measurements of the top of atmosphere radiance for input into data assimilation (DA) systems as well as the retrieval of geophysical state variables. CrIS measurements have 2211 narrow infrared channels ranging between 650 and 2550 cm\u22121 (~3.9\u201315.4 \u03bcm) and capture the variation in profiles of atmospheric temperature, water vapor, and numerous trace gas species. DA systems derive atmospheric temperature by assimilating CO2-sensitive channels in the CrIS longwave (LW) band (650\u20131095 cm\u22121). Here, we investigate if CO2-sensitive channels in the shortwave (SW) band (2155\u20132550 cm\u22121) can similarly be applied. We first evaluated the information content of the CrIS bands followed by an assessment of the performance degradation of retrievals due to the loss of individual CrIS bands. We found that temperature profile retrievals derived from the CrIS SW band were statistically both well-behaved and as accurate as a retrieval utilizing the CrIS LW band. The one caveat, however, is that the higher CrIS instrument noise in the SW band limited its performance under certain conditions. We conclude with a discussion on the implications our results have for channel selection in retrieval and DA systems as well as the design of future space instruments.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/rs15030547","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,17]],"date-time":"2023-01-17T03:41:52Z","timestamp":1673926912000},"page":"547","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Evaluating the Value of CrIS Shortwave-Infrared Channels in Atmospheric-Sounding Retrievals"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"15","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3234-023X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Chris D.","family":"Barnet","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Science and Technology Corporation, Columbia, MD 21046, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1952-2776","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nadia","family":"Smith","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Science and Technology Corporation, Columbia, MD 21046, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kayo","family":"Ide","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cooperative Institute for Satellite Earth System Studies, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kevin","family":"Garrett","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"NOAA\/NESDIS\/STAR, College Park, MD 20740, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Erin","family":"Jones","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cooperative Institute for Satellite Earth System Studies, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA"},{"name":"NOAA\/NESDIS\/STAR, College Park, MD 20740, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1044","DOI":"10.1002\/qj.410","article-title":"The Assimilation of Infrared Atmospheric Sounding Interferometer Radiances at ECMWF","volume":"135","author":"Collard","year":"2009","journal-title":"Q. 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