{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,4]],"date-time":"2025-11-04T23:52:53Z","timestamp":1762300373246,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":61,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,15]],"date-time":"2023-05-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1684108800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"Third Comprehensive Scientific Expedition of Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region","award":["2022xjkk0802","22ZD6FA005","SKLCS-ZZ-2022","42001067"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2022xjkk0802","22ZD6FA005","SKLCS-ZZ-2022","42001067"]}]},{"name":"Gansu Province Science and Technology Major Special Project","award":["2022xjkk0802","22ZD6FA005","SKLCS-ZZ-2022","42001067"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2022xjkk0802","22ZD6FA005","SKLCS-ZZ-2022","42001067"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100011369","name":"State Key Laboratory of Cryospheric Science","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2022xjkk0802","22ZD6FA005","SKLCS-ZZ-2022","42001067"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2022xjkk0802","22ZD6FA005","SKLCS-ZZ-2022","42001067"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100011369","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2022xjkk0802","22ZD6FA005","SKLCS-ZZ-2022","42001067"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2022xjkk0802","22ZD6FA005","SKLCS-ZZ-2022","42001067"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Remote Sensing"],"abstract":"<jats:p>As a particular type of alpine glacier, debris-covered glaciers are essential for local water resources and glacial disaster warnings. The Eastern Tomur Peak Region (EPTR) is the most concentrated glacier in Tien Shan Mountain, China, where the glaciers have not been studied in detail. This paper evaluates the delineation accuracy of Landsat8 OLI, Sentinel-1A, and GF images for debris-covered glaciers in the EPTR. Each image uses the most advanced delineation method for itself to minimize the error of inherent resolutions. The results show that the accuracy of these images for delineating debris-covered glaciers is very high, and the F1 scores are expressed as 96.73%, 93.55%, and 95.81%, respectively. Therefore, Landsat images were selected to analyze the area change of EPTR from 2000 to 2022 over a 5-year time scale. The results indicate that glaciers of the EPTR decreased by 19.05 km2 from 2000 to 2020, accounting for 1.9% (0.08% a\u22121), and debris increased by 10.8%, which validates the opinion that the presence of debris inhibits glacier melting. The most varied time was 2010\u20132022, but it was much less than other Tien Shan regions. The lower glacier ablation rate in this area results from the combined effect of decreased bare ice and increased debris. The main reason for the change in debris-covered glaciers is the increase in temperature.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/rs15102575","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,16]],"date-time":"2023-05-16T02:27:04Z","timestamp":1684204024000},"page":"2575","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Delineation Evaluation and Variation of Debris-Covered Glaciers Based on the Multi-Source Remote Sensing Images, Take Glaciers in the Eastern Tomur Peak Region for Example"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"15","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0000-7015-8995","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Shujing","family":"Yang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China"},{"name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China"}]},{"given":"Feiteng","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China"}]},{"given":"Yida","family":"Xie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China"},{"name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China"}]},{"given":"Weibo","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China"},{"name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4409-3811","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Changbin","family":"Bai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China"},{"name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China"}]},{"given":"Jingwen","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China"},{"name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4803-1995","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Chunhai","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","first-page":"1131","article-title":"A comparative study of the material balance between continental and marine glaciers\u2014Tian Shan and Alpine typical glaciers as an example","volume":"37","author":"Su","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Glaciol. Geocryol."},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"510","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rse.2003.11.007","article-title":"Combining satellite multispectral image data and a digital elevation model for mapping debris-covered glaciers","volume":"89","author":"Paul","year":"2004","journal-title":"Remote Sens. Environ."},{"key":"ref_3","first-page":"2770","article-title":"Recent glacier state anomalies and catastrophic risks on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and surrounding areas","volume":"64","author":"Yao","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sci. Bull."},{"key":"ref_4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"463","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rse.2004.11.003","article-title":"Combination of SRTM3 and repeat ASTER data for deriving alpine glacier flow velocities in the Bhutan Himalaya","volume":"94","year":"2005","journal-title":"Remote Sens. Environ."},{"key":"ref_5","first-page":"4","article-title":"Projected impacts of warming glacier shrinkage on water resources by 2050","volume":"23","author":"Shi","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. Glaciol. Geocryol."},{"key":"ref_6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1147","DOI":"10.3189\/002214311798843331","article-title":"Distribution of debris thickness and its effect on ice melt at Hailuogou glacier, southeastern Tibetan Plateau, using in situ surveys and ASTER imagery","volume":"57","author":"Zhang","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Glaciol."},{"key":"ref_7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"156","DOI":"10.1038\/ngeo1068","article-title":"Spatially variable response of Himalayan glaciers to climate change affected by debris cover","volume":"4","author":"Scherler","year":"2011","journal-title":"Nat. Geosci."},{"key":"ref_8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"156","DOI":"10.1016\/j.earscirev.2012.03.008","article-title":"Response of debris-covered glaciers in the Mount Everest region to recent warming, and implications for outburst flood hazards","volume":"114","author":"Benn","year":"2012","journal-title":"Earth-Sci. Rev."},{"key":"ref_9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gloplacha.2006.07.009","article-title":"Climate change and glacier retreat in northern Tien Shan (Kazakhstan\/Kyrgyzstan) using remote sensing data","volume":"56","author":"Bolch","year":"2007","journal-title":"Glob. Planet. Chang."},{"key":"ref_10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2071","DOI":"10.5194\/tc-9-2071-2015","article-title":"Four decades of glacier variations at Muztagh Ata (eastern Pamir): A multi-sensor study including Hexagon KH-9 and Pl\u00e9iades data","volume":"9","author":"Holzer","year":"2015","journal-title":"Cryosphere"},{"key":"ref_11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rse.2012.11.020","article-title":"Heterogeneous mass loss of glaciers in the Aksu-Tarim Catchment (Central Tien Shan) revealed by 1976 KH-9 Hexagon and 2009 SPOT-5 stereo imagery","volume":"130","author":"Pieczonka","year":"2013","journal-title":"Remote Sens. Environ."},{"key":"ref_12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"685","DOI":"10.1017\/jog.2021.47","article-title":"Multi-sensor remote sensing to map glacier debris cover in the Greater Caucasus, Georgia","volume":"67","author":"Tielidze","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Glaciol."},{"key":"ref_13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"977","DOI":"10.5194\/tc-8-977-2014","article-title":"Glacier changes in the Karakoram region mapped by multimission satellite imagery","volume":"8","author":"Rankl","year":"2014","journal-title":"Cryosphere"},{"key":"ref_14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1227","DOI":"10.5194\/tc-7-1227-2013","article-title":"Reanalysing glacier mass balance measurement series","volume":"7","author":"Zemp","year":"2013","journal-title":"Cryosphere"},{"key":"ref_15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1016\/0273-1177(94)90218-6","article-title":"Thematic studies in alpine areas by means of polarimetric SAR and optical imagery","volume":"14","author":"Rott","year":"1994","journal-title":"Adv. Space Res."},{"key":"ref_16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"787","DOI":"10.1080\/01431160110070708","article-title":"Changes in glacier area in Tyrol, Austria, between 1969 and 1992 derived from Landsat 5 Thematic Mapper and Austrian Glacier Inventory data","volume":"23","author":"Paul","year":"2002","journal-title":"Int. J. Remote Sens."},{"key":"ref_17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1733","DOI":"10.1080\/01431169408954205","article-title":"Observations on glaciers in the eastern Austrian Alps using satellite data","volume":"15","author":"Bayr","year":"1994","journal-title":"Int. J. Remote Sens."},{"key":"ref_18","first-page":"259","article-title":"Change monitoring of Gangotri Glacier using remote sensing","volume":"1","author":"Haq","year":"2012","journal-title":"Int. J. Soft Comput. Eng."},{"key":"ref_19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rse.2013.08.026","article-title":"Using atmospherically-corrected Landsat imagery to measure glacier area change in the Cordillera Blanca, Peru from 1987 to 2010","volume":"140","author":"Burns","year":"2014","journal-title":"Remote Sens. Environ."},{"key":"ref_20","first-page":"226","article-title":"Extraction of marine glacier information based on ETM+ images in the Namcha Barwa Peak region of Tibet","volume":"27","author":"Zhang","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Glaciol. Geocryol."},{"key":"ref_21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1016\/j.isprsjprs.2003.09.007","article-title":"Object-based classification of remote sensing data for change detection","volume":"58","author":"Walter","year":"2004","journal-title":"ISPRS J. Photogramm. Remote Sens."},{"key":"ref_22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1721","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rse.2011.03.004","article-title":"Classification and snow line detection for glacial areas using the polarimetric SAR image","volume":"115","author":"Huang","year":"2011","journal-title":"Remote Sens. Environ."},{"key":"ref_23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"308","DOI":"10.3389\/feart.2020.00308","article-title":"Upward Expansion of Supra-Glacial Debris Cover in the Hunza Valley, Karakoram, During 1990\u223c2019","volume":"8","author":"Xie","year":"2020","journal-title":"Front. Earth Sci."},{"key":"ref_24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1378","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rse.2010.01.015","article-title":"Synergistic approach for mapping debris-covered glaciers using optical\u2013thermal remote sensing data with inputs from geomorphometric parameters","volume":"114","author":"Shukla","year":"2010","journal-title":"Remote Sens. Environ."},{"key":"ref_25","unstructured":"Shangguan, D. (2007). Glacier changes in Tarim interior river basin using 3S cold and arid regions environmental and engineering research institute. [Ph.D. Thesis, Chinese Academy of Sciences]. (In Chinese)."},{"key":"ref_26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3189\/2016AoG71A046","article-title":"A hierarchical knowledge-based classification for glacier terrain mapping: A case study from Kolahoi Glacier, Kashmir Himalaya","volume":"57","author":"Shukla","year":"2016","journal-title":"Ann. Glaciol."},{"key":"ref_27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1145\/3065386","article-title":"Imagenet classification with deep convolutional neural networks","volume":"60","author":"Krizhevsky","year":"2017","journal-title":"Commun. ACM"},{"key":"ref_28","unstructured":"Simonyan, K., and Zisserman, A. (2014). Very deep convolutional networks for large-scale image recognition. arXiv."},{"key":"ref_29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rse.2014.01.020","article-title":"Recognition of supraglacial debris in the Tianshan Mountains on polarimetric SAR images","volume":"145","author":"Huang","year":"2014","journal-title":"Remote Sens. Environ."},{"key":"ref_30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2481","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAMI.2016.2644615","article-title":"Segnet: A deep convolutional encoder-decoder architecture for image segmentation","volume":"39","author":"Badrinarayanan","year":"2017","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell."},{"key":"ref_31","first-page":"43","article-title":"Deep learning based Sentinel-1A image glacier recognition","volume":"37","author":"Wang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Remote Sens. Inf."},{"key":"ref_32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Baumhoer, C.A., Dietz, A.J., Kneisel, C., and Kuenzer, C. (2019). Automated extraction of antarctic glacier and ice shelf fronts from sentinel-1 imagery using deep learning. Remote Sens., 11.","DOI":"10.3390\/rs11212529"},{"key":"ref_33","first-page":"191","article-title":"Automatic ridge line extraction using watershed boundaries and slope differences","volume":"36","author":"Guo","year":"2011","journal-title":"Sci. Surv. Mapp."},{"key":"ref_34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1017\/jog.2017.86","article-title":"Review of the status and mass changes of Himalayan-Karakoram glaciers","volume":"64","author":"Azam","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Glaciol."},{"key":"ref_35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112265","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rse.2020.112265","article-title":"An automated, generalized, deep-learning-based method for delineating the calving fronts of Greenland glaciers from multi-sensor remote sensing imagery","volume":"254","author":"Zhang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Remote Sens. Environ."},{"key":"ref_36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1007\/s11442-020-1719-6","article-title":"Glacial changes in the Gangdis\u00ea Mountains from 1970 to 2016","volume":"30","author":"Liu","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Geogr. Sci."},{"key":"ref_37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"140995","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.140995","article-title":"Spatiotemporal variability of glacier changes and their controlling factors in the Kanchenjunga region, Himalaya based on multi-source remote sensing data from 1975 to 2015","volume":"745","author":"Zhao","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"ref_38","first-page":"179","article-title":"Analysis of glacier thickness and ice reserves supported by GPR, GPS and GIS: An example of Hegou 8 glacier on Bogda Peak, Tianshan Mountain","volume":"37","author":"Wang","year":"2012","journal-title":"Earth Sci. J. China Univ. Geosci."},{"key":"ref_39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1007\/s12583-014-0427-5","article-title":"Glacier volume calculation from ice-thickness data for mountain glaciers\u2014A case study of glacier No. 4 of Sigong River over Mt. Bogda, eastern Tianshan, Central Asia","volume":"25","author":"Wang","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Earth Sci."},{"key":"ref_40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3317","DOI":"10.5194\/tc-13-3317-2019","article-title":"Initialization of a global glacier model based on present-day glacier geometry and past climate information: An ensemble approach","volume":"13","author":"Eis","year":"2019","journal-title":"Cryosphere"},{"key":"ref_41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.3389\/feart.2019.00331","article-title":"Glacier mass change in High Mountain Asia through 2100 using the open-source python glacier evolution model (PyGEM)","volume":"7","author":"Rounce","year":"2020","journal-title":"Front. Earth Sci."},{"key":"ref_42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"357","DOI":"10.3189\/2015JoG14J209","article-title":"The second Chinese glacier inventory: Data, methods and results","volume":"61","author":"Guo","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Glaciol."},{"key":"ref_43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"422","DOI":"10.1017\/jog.2019.20","article-title":"Glacier mass balance over the central Nyaincientanglha Range during recent decades derived from remote-sensing data","volume":"65","author":"Wu","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Glaciol."},{"key":"ref_44","first-page":"1653","article-title":"Extraction methods and variations of surface moraine covered glaciers","volume":"44","author":"Xue","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Glaciol. Geocryol."},{"key":"ref_45","first-page":"456","article-title":"Identifying Automatically the Debris-covered Glaciers in China\u2019s Monsoonal Temperate-Glacier Regions Based on Remote Sensing and GIS","volume":"29","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Glaciol. Geocryol."},{"key":"ref_46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"691","DOI":"10.1109\/TGRS.2019.2939430","article-title":"Identification of Alpine Glaciers in the Central Himalayas Using Fully Polarimetric L-Band SAR Data","volume":"58","author":"Yao","year":"2020","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens."},{"key":"ref_47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"566","DOI":"10.1016\/S0034-4257(03)00134-2","article-title":"Consideration of the errors inherent in mapping historical glacier positions in Austria from the ground and space (1893\u20132001)","volume":"86","author":"Hall","year":"2003","journal-title":"Remote Sens. Environ."},{"key":"ref_48","first-page":"855","article-title":"Remote sensing monitoring of glacier changes in the Yulong Kashi River source area for 32 years","volume":"59","author":"Shangguan","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Geogr."},{"key":"ref_49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"984","DOI":"10.1007\/s11442-019-1640-z","article-title":"Glacier changes from 1975 to 2016 in the Aksu river basin, Central Tianshan Mountains","volume":"29","author":"Zhang","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Geogr. Sci."},{"key":"ref_50","first-page":"847257","article-title":"Glacial Area Changes in the Ili River Catchment (Northeastern Tian Shan) in Xinjiang, China, from the 1960s to 2009","volume":"2015","author":"Junli","year":"2015","journal-title":"Adv. Meteorol."},{"key":"ref_51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wang, L., Bai, C., and Ming, J. (2021). Current Status and Variation since 1964 of the Glaciers around the Ebi Lake Basin in the Warming Climate. Remote Sens., 13.","DOI":"10.3390\/rs13030497"},{"key":"ref_52","first-page":"1771","article-title":"Glacial changes in the Kuitun River Basin, Tianshan Mountains, Xinjiang in the last 50 years and their impact on water resources","volume":"37","author":"Zhang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Geogr. Sci."},{"key":"ref_53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.3189\/2014JoG13J023","article-title":"Glacier shrinkage in the Ebinur lake basin, Tien Shan, China, during the past 40 years","volume":"60","author":"Wang","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Glaciol."},{"key":"ref_54","first-page":"628","article-title":"Glacier changes in the Manas River basin, Xinjiang, 1972\u20132013","volume":"33","author":"Xu","year":"2016","journal-title":"Arid. Zone Res."},{"key":"ref_55","first-page":"1395","article-title":"Remote sensing monitoring of glacier and snowpack changes in the Bogda Peak region and analysis of influencing factors","volume":"42","author":"Zhou","year":"2019","journal-title":"Arid. Zone Geogr."},{"key":"ref_56","first-page":"389","article-title":"Response of glacier area variation to climate change in the Kaidu-Kongque river basin, Southern Tianshan Mountains during the last 20 years","volume":"4","author":"Kun","year":"2021","journal-title":"China Geol."},{"key":"ref_57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"855","DOI":"10.1007\/s11629-011-1018-x","article-title":"Ice surface-elevation change and velocity of Qingbingtan glacier No. 72 in the Tomor region, Tianshan Mountains, central Asia","volume":"8","author":"Wang","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Mt. Sci."},{"key":"ref_58","first-page":"123","article-title":"Changes of six selected glaciers in the Tomor region, Tian Shan","volume":"50","author":"Wang","year":"2013","journal-title":"Cent. Asia"},{"key":"ref_59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"310","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1215828","article-title":"The state and fate of Himalayan glaciers","volume":"336","author":"Bolch","year":"2012","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"ref_60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"144","DOI":"10.1016\/j.coldregions.2018.05.010","article-title":"Quantitative evaluation of glacier change and its response to climate change in the Chinese Tien Shan","volume":"153","author":"Che","year":"2018","journal-title":"Cold Reg. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"ref_61","first-page":"12","article-title":"Calculation of energy balance characteristics and material balance changes in the high Asian cryosphere","volume":"S1","author":"Kang","year":"1996","journal-title":"J. Glaciol. Geocryol."}],"container-title":["Remote Sensing"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2072-4292\/15\/10\/2575\/pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,10]],"date-time":"2025-10-10T19:35:12Z","timestamp":1760124912000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2072-4292\/15\/10\/2575"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,15]]},"references-count":61,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,5]]}},"alternative-id":["rs15102575"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/rs15102575","relation":{},"ISSN":["2072-4292"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"2072-4292"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,15]]}}}