{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,16]],"date-time":"2026-01-16T12:28:26Z","timestamp":1768566506610,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":58,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"14","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,24]],"date-time":"2023-07-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1690156800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["12104314"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["12104314"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["318052316"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["318052316"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2020A1515110709"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2020A1515110709"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province, Research Foundation of Liaocheng University","award":["12104314"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["12104314"]}]},{"name":"Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province, Research Foundation of Liaocheng University","award":["318052316"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["318052316"]}]},{"name":"Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province, Research Foundation of Liaocheng University","award":["2020A1515110709"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2020A1515110709"]}]},{"name":"Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation","award":["12104314"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["12104314"]}]},{"name":"Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation","award":["318052316"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["318052316"]}]},{"name":"Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation","award":["2020A1515110709"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2020A1515110709"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Remote Sensing"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Functional devices in the THz band will provide a highly important technical guarantee for the promotion and application of 6G technology. We sought to design a high-performance sensor with a large area, high responsiveness, and low equivalent noise power, which is stable at room temperature for long periods and still usable under high humidity; it is suitable for the environment of marine remote sensing technology and has the potential for mass production. We prepared a Te film with high stability and studied its crystallization method by comparing the sensing and detection effects of THz waves at different annealing temperatures. It is proposed that the best crystallization and detection effect is achieved by annealing at 100 \u00b0C for 60 min, with a sensitivity of up to 19.8 A\/W and an equivalent noise power (NEP) of 2.8 pW Hz\u22121\/2. The effective detection area of the detector can reach the centimeter level, and this level is maintained for more than 2 months in a humid environment at 30 \u00b0C with 70\u201380% humidity and without encapsulation. Considering its advantages of stability, detection performance, large effective area, and easy mass preparation, our Te thin film is an ideal sensor for 6G ocean remote sensing technology.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/rs15143682","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,24]],"date-time":"2023-07-24T01:12:28Z","timestamp":1690161148000},"page":"3682","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["A High-Performance Thin-Film Sensor in 6G for Remote Sensing of the Sea Surface"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"15","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1167-871X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Qi","family":"Song","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Shandong Key Laboratory of Optical Communication Science and Technology, School of Physics Science and Information Technology, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, China"}]},{"given":"Xiaoguang","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Shenzhen Academy of Inspection and Quarantine, Shenzhen 518010, China"}]},{"given":"Jianchen","family":"Zi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Jihua Laboratory, Foshan 528200, China"}]},{"given":"Jiatong","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Radio Frequency Heterogeneous Integration, College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0004-8160-1832","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zhongze","family":"Peng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Radio Frequency Heterogeneous Integration, College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China"}]},{"given":"Bingyuan","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Shandong Key Laboratory of Optical Communication Science and Technology, School of Physics Science and Information Technology, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, China"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0910-2172","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Min","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Radio Frequency Heterogeneous Integration, College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Belkin, I.M. 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