{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,17]],"date-time":"2026-01-17T22:06:46Z","timestamp":1768687606741,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":54,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"15","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,4]],"date-time":"2023-08-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1691107200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["61971402"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61971402"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Remote Sensing"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Simultaneously polarimetric radar (SPR) realizes the rapid measurement of a target\u2019s polarimetric scattering matrix by transmitting orthogonal radar waveforms of good ambiguity function (AF) properties and receiving their echoes via two orthogonal polarimetric channels at the same time, e.g., horizontal (H) and vertical (V) channels (antennas) sharing the same phase center. The orthogonality of the transmitted waveforms can be realized using low-correlated phase-coded sequences in the H and V channels. However, the Doppler tolerances of the waveforms composed by such coded sequences are usually quite low, and it is hard to meet the requirement of accurate measurement regarding moving targets. In this paper, a joint design approach for unimodular orthogonal complementary sequences along with the optimal receiving filter is proposed based on the majorization\u2013minimization (MM) method via alternate iteration for obtaining simultaneously polarimetric waveforms (SPWs) of good orthogonality and of the desired AF. During design, the objective function used for minimizing the sum of the complementary integration sidelobe level (CISL) and the complementary integration isolation level (CIIL) is constructed under the mismatch constraint of signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) loss. Different SPW examples are given to show the superior performance of our design in comparison with other designs. Finally, practical experiments implemented with different SPWs are conducted to show our advantages more realistically.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/rs15153877","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,5]],"date-time":"2023-08-05T10:25:36Z","timestamp":1691231136000},"page":"3877","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Joint Design of Complementary Sequence and Receiving Filter with High Doppler Tolerance for Simultaneously Polarimetric Radar"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"15","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1066-8058","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yun","family":"Chen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"CAS Key Laboratory of Microwave Remote Sensing, National Space Science Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China"},{"name":"School of Electronic, Electrical, and Communication Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8125-9425","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yunhua","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CAS Key Laboratory of Microwave Remote Sensing, National Space Science Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China"},{"name":"School of Electronic, Electrical, and Communication Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5084-3781","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Dong","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CAS Key Laboratory of Microwave Remote Sensing, National Space Science Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China"},{"name":"School of Electronic, Electrical, and Communication Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China"}]},{"given":"Jiefang","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CAS Key Laboratory of Microwave Remote Sensing, National Space Science Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China"},{"name":"School of Electronic, Electrical, and Communication Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","unstructured":"Lee, J.S., and Pottier, E. 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