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We selected representative cloud systems and precipitation cases, divided into developing, mature, and dissipating stages. Detailed analysis revealed critical characteristics of precipitation cloud systems at each stage. Our findings reveal that (1) during the SWV\u2019s developing and mature stages, a high concentration of water particles and ice crystals stimulates precipitation. In contrast, the dissipating stage is marked by fewer mixed-phase and ice particles, reducing precipitation area and intensity. (2) Near-surface precipitation in all stages is predominantly liquid, with a bright band of around 5.5 km. At the same time, stratiform precipitation is dominant in each life stage. Stratiform precipitation remains dominant throughout the life stages of the SWV, with localized convective activity evident in the developing and mature stages. (3) Mature stage particles, characterized by a configuration of 1.0\u20131.2 mm Dm and 31\u201335 dBNW (dBNW = 10log10NW), contribute significantly to near-surface precipitation. The Cloud Top Height (CTH) serves as an indicator of convective intensity and assists in characterizing raindrop concentration. These findings considerably enhance routine observations, advance our understanding of SWV events, and propose a novel approach for conducting refined observational experiments.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/rs15164114","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,22]],"date-time":"2023-08-22T00:46:22Z","timestamp":1692665182000},"page":"4114","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Case Study on the Evolution and Precipitation Characteristics of Southwest Vortex in China: Insights from FY-4A and GPM Observations"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"15","author":[{"given":"Jie","family":"Xiang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Atmospheric Sounding, Chengdu University of Information Technology, Chengdu 610225, China"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0090-2840","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hao","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Atmospheric Sounding, Chengdu University of Information Technology, Chengdu 610225, China"},{"name":"Key Laboratory of Atmosphere Sounding, China Meteorological Administration, Chengdu 610225, China"}]},{"given":"Zhi","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Atmospheric Sounding, Chengdu University of Information Technology, Chengdu 610225, China"}]},{"given":"Zhichao","family":"Bu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CMA Meteorological Observation Centre, China Meteorological Administration, Beijing 100081, China"}]},{"given":"Rong","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Atmospheric Sounding, Chengdu University of Information Technology, Chengdu 610225, China"}]},{"given":"Zhihao","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Atmospheric Sounding, Chengdu University of Information Technology, Chengdu 610225, China"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Yan, Y., Wang, H., Li, G., Xia, J., Ge, F., Zeng, Q., Ren, X., and Tan, L. 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