{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,11]],"date-time":"2025-10-11T02:39:59Z","timestamp":1760150399084,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":78,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"22","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,15]],"date-time":"2023-11-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1700006400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) research project","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["42105073","SZKT202102","2022NSFSC1074"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["42105073","SZKT202102","2022NSFSC1074"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Heavy Rain and Drought-Flood Disasters in Plateau and Basin Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province","award":["42105073","SZKT202102","2022NSFSC1074"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["42105073","SZKT202102","2022NSFSC1074"]}]},{"name":"Project of the Sichuan Department of Science and Technology","award":["42105073","SZKT202102","2022NSFSC1074"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["42105073","SZKT202102","2022NSFSC1074"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Remote Sensing"],"abstract":"<jats:p>An unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) observation platform obtained the first vertical profiles of particle number size distribution (PNSD) from 7 to 16 July 2022 on the eastern slope of the Tibetan Plateau (ESTP). The results were from two flanks at the Chuni (CN) and Tianquan (TQ) sites, which are alongside a mountain (Mt. Erlang). The observations revealed a significant negative correlation between the planetary boundary layer height (PBLH) and the particle number concentration (PNC), and the correlation coefficient was \u22120.19. During the morning, the rise in the PBLH at the CN and TQ sites caused decreases of 16.43% and 58.76%, respectively, in the PNC. Three distinct profile characteristics were classified: Type I, the explosive growth of fine particles with a size range of 130\u2013272 nm under conditions of low humidity, strong wind shear, and northerly winds; Type II, the process of particles with a size range of 130\u2013272 nm showing hygroscopic growth into larger particles (e.g., 226\u2013272 nm) under high humidity conditions (RH &gt; 85%), with a maximum vertical change rate of about \u22121653 # cm\u22123 km\u22121 for N130\u2013272 and about 3098 # cm\u22123 km\u22121 for N272\u2013570; and Type III, in which during the occurrence of a surface low-pressure center and an 850 hPa low-vortex circulation in the Sichuan Basin, polluting air masses originating from urban agglomeration were transported to the ESTP region, resulting in an observed increase in the PNC below 600 nm. Overall, this study sheds light on the various factors affecting the vertical profiles of PNSD in the ESTP region, including regional transport, meteorological conditions, and particle growth processes, helping us to further understand the various features of the aerosol and atmospheric physical character in this key region.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/rs15225363","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,15]],"date-time":"2023-11-15T10:57:46Z","timestamp":1700045866000},"page":"5363","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Vertical Profiles of Particle Number Size Distribution and Variation Characteristics at the Eastern Slope of the Tibetan Plateau"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"15","author":[{"given":"Chenyang","family":"Shu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Plateau Atmospheres and Environment Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province & School of Atmospheric Sciences, Chengdu University of Information Technology, Chengdu 610225, China"}]},{"given":"Langfeng","family":"Zhu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of China Meteorological Administration Atmospheric Sounding, School of Electrical Engineering, Chengdu University of Information Technology, Chengdu 610225, China"}]},{"given":"Yinshan","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China"}]},{"given":"Xingbing","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Plateau Meteorology, China Meteorological Administration, Chengdu 610072, China"}]},{"given":"Xingwen","family":"Jiang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Plateau Meteorology, China Meteorological Administration, Chengdu 610072, China"}]},{"given":"Hancheng","family":"Hu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Optoelectronic Engineering, Chengdu University of Information Technology, Chengdu 610225, China"}]},{"given":"Dongyang","family":"Pu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of China Meteorological Administration Atmospheric Sounding, School of Electrical Engineering, Chengdu University of Information Technology, Chengdu 610225, China"}]},{"given":"Mengqi","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of China Meteorological Administration Atmospheric Sounding, School of Electrical Engineering, Chengdu University of Information Technology, Chengdu 610225, China"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6100-2673","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hao","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of China Meteorological Administration Atmospheric Sounding, School of Electrical Engineering, Chengdu University of Information Technology, Chengdu 610225, China"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"897","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2019.05.070","article-title":"Observational study of aerosol-induced impact on planetary boundary layer based on lidar and sunphotometer in Beijing","volume":"252","author":"Wang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environ. 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