{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,11]],"date-time":"2025-10-11T02:44:52Z","timestamp":1760150692492,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":98,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,29]],"date-time":"2023-12-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1703808000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"Potosino Research and Technology Institute"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Remote Sensing"],"abstract":"<jats:p>The noise-like behavior of geomagnetic anomalies observed in Tlamacas station (the Popocatepetl volcano, Mexico), linked to the ionization produced by intensive radon release, is presented in the experimental part of the study. The magnetic-field perturbations produced by electrical currents due to micro-discharges on the terrain irregularities are considered in a theoretical model. The simulations demonstrated that the discharge mechanism can generate perturbations with magnitudes of up to 1\u201310 nT in the ultra-low frequency (ULF)) range of 10\u22123\u201310\u22121 Hz. ULF Magnetic-field perturbations can be higher within storm-weather conditions under an accumulation of electric charges in clouds in the mountainous regions.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/rs16010151","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,29]],"date-time":"2023-12-29T09:15:11Z","timestamp":1703841311000},"page":"151","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["New Insights into the Simulations of Electric Currents for Discharges and ULF Magnetic-Field Perturbations: Applications to the Popocatepetl Volcano and a Micro-Discharge Model"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"16","author":[{"given":"Vladimir","family":"Grimalsky","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Centro de Investigaci\u00f3n en Ingenier\u00eda y Ciencias Aplicadas, Universidad Aut\u00f3noma del Estado de Morelos, Cuernavaca 62209, Morelos, Mexico"}]},{"given":"Anatolyi","family":"Kotsarenko","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Facultad de Ingenier\u00eda, Universidad Aut\u00f3noma del Carmen, Ciudad del Carmen 24180, Campeche, Mexico"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2298-9644","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Vsevolod","family":"Yutsis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Divisi\u00f3n de Geociencias Aplicadas, Instituto Potosino de Investigaci\u00f3n Cient\u00edfica y Tecnol\u00f3gica, San Luis Potos\u00ed 78216, Mexico"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3944-6686","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sergey","family":"Pulinets","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Space Research Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, 117997 Moscow, Russia"}]},{"given":"Abraham","family":"Del Razo Gonzalez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Divisi\u00f3n de Geociencias Aplicadas, Instituto Potosino de Investigaci\u00f3n Cient\u00edfica y Tecnol\u00f3gica, San Luis Potos\u00ed 78216, Mexico"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-earth-040809-152521","article-title":"Plate Tectonics, the Wilson Cycle, and Mantle Plumes: Geodynamics from the Top","volume":"39","author":"Burke","year":"2011","journal-title":"Annu. 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