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Two large-scale traveling ionospheric disturbances (LSTIDs) at daytime Turkey longitudes were found, with phase speeds of 534 and 305 m\/s, respectively, after the second strong earthquake at 10:24 UT on 6 February 2023. During strong earthquakes, the equatorial ionospheric currents including the E-region equatorial electrojet (EEJ) and F-region ionospheric radial current (IRC) might be perturbed. At the Tatuoca station in Brazil, we observed a stronger-than-usual horizontal magnetic field associated with the EEJ, with a magnitude of ~100 nT. EEJ perturbations are mainly controlled by neutral winds, especially zonal winds. In the equatorial F-region, a wave perturbation of the IRC was caused by a balance of the electric field generated by the zonal winds at ~15\u00b0 MLat, the F-region local winds driven by atmospheric resonance, and the additional polarization electric field. Our findings better the understanding of the complex interplay between seismic events and ionospheric current disturbances.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/rs16020272","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,10]],"date-time":"2024-01-10T05:47:21Z","timestamp":1704865641000},"page":"272","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["The Turkey Earthquake Induced Equatorial Ionospheric Current Disturbances on 6 February 2023"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"16","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2423-7419","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kedeng","family":"Zhang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Space Physics, School of Electronic Information, Hubei Luojia Laboratory, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China"},{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8459-5213","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hui","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Space Physics, School of Electronic Information, Hubei Luojia Laboratory, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hao","family":"Xia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Space Physics, School of Electronic Information, Hubei Luojia Laboratory, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Wenbin","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"High Altitude Observatory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO 80301, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6584-0647","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jing","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Space Science and Physics, Shandong University, Weihai 264209, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shunrong","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Haystack Observatory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Westford, MA 01886, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yaqi","family":"Jin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physics, University of Oslo, P.O. 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