{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,24]],"date-time":"2026-03-24T16:32:58Z","timestamp":1774369978019,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,10]],"date-time":"2024-04-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1712707200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"France Energies Marines","award":["ANR-10-IEED-0006-34"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["ANR-10-IEED-0006-34"]}]},{"name":"POWSEIDOM project","award":["ANR-10-IEED-0006-34"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["ANR-10-IEED-0006-34"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Remote Sensing"],"abstract":"<jats:p>This study examines how motion influences turbulent velocity fluctuations utilizing measurements obtained from a wind lidar profiler. Onshore tests were performed using a WindCube v2.1 lidar, which was mobile and mounted on a hexapod to simulate buoy motion. Additionally, a fixed WindCube v2.1 lidar was used as a reference during these tests. To assess the motion-induced effects on velocity fluctuations measured by floating lidar systems, the root-mean-square error (RMSE) of velocity fluctuations obtained from the fixed and mobile lidars was calculated. A comprehensive wind dataset spanning 22.5 h was analyzed, with a focus on regular motions involving single-axis rotations and combinations of rotations around multiple axes. The investigation of single-axis rotations revealed that the primary influencing factor on the results was the alignment between the tilt direction of the mobile lidar and the wind direction. The highest RMSE values occurred when the tilt of the mobile lidar leans in the wind direction, resulting in pitch motion, whereas the lowest RMSE values were observed when the tilt of the mobile lidar leans perpendicular to the wind direction, resulting in roll motion. Moreover, the addition of motion around extra axes of rotation was found to increase RMSE.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/rs16081337","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,10]],"date-time":"2024-04-10T10:55:28Z","timestamp":1712746528000},"page":"1337","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Experimental Evaluation of the Motion-Induced Effects for Turbulent Fluctuations Measurement on Floating Lidar Systems"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"16","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9316-6437","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Maxime","family":"Thi\u00e9baut","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"France \u00c9nergies Marines, Technop\u00f4le Brest-Iroise, 525 Avenue Alexis de Rochon, 29280 Plouzan\u00e9, France"}]},{"given":"Nicolas","family":"Thebault","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"France \u00c9nergies Marines, Technop\u00f4le Brest-Iroise, 525 Avenue Alexis de Rochon, 29280 Plouzan\u00e9, France"}]},{"given":"Marc","family":"Le Boulluec","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Ifremer, 1625 Route de Sainte-Anne, 29280 Plouzan\u00e9, France"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9329-5156","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Guillaume","family":"Damblans","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"France \u00c9nergies Marines, Technop\u00f4le Brest-Iroise, 525 Avenue Alexis de Rochon, 29280 Plouzan\u00e9, France"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9883-5257","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Christophe","family":"Maisondieu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Ifremer, 1625 Route de Sainte-Anne, 29280 Plouzan\u00e9, France"}]},{"given":"Cristina","family":"Benzo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Vaisala France SAS, 6A, Rue Ren\u00e9 Razel, Tech Park, CS 70001, 91400 Saclay, France"}]},{"given":"Florent","family":"Guinot","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"France \u00c9nergies Marines, Technop\u00f4le Brest-Iroise, 525 Avenue Alexis de Rochon, 29280 Plouzan\u00e9, France"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","first-page":"87","article-title":"Wind lidar evaluation at the Danish wind test site in H\u00f8vs\u00f8re","volume":"9","author":"Smith","year":"2006","journal-title":"Wind Energy Int. 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(Standard No. IEC 61400-3-1)."}],"container-title":["Remote Sensing"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2072-4292\/16\/8\/1337\/pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,10]],"date-time":"2025-10-10T14:25:54Z","timestamp":1760106354000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2072-4292\/16\/8\/1337"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,10]]},"references-count":17,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,4]]}},"alternative-id":["rs16081337"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/rs16081337","relation":{},"ISSN":["2072-4292"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2072-4292","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,10]]}}}