{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,10]],"date-time":"2025-11-10T21:01:19Z","timestamp":1762808479144,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,12,13]],"date-time":"2016-12-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1481587200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Remote Sensing"],"abstract":"<jats:p>In this paper, a new wind resource assessment procedure for building-integrated wind turbines (BIWTs) is proposed. The objective is to integrate wind turbines at a 555 m high-rise building to be constructed at the center of Seoul, Korea. Wind resource assessment at a high altitude was performed using ground-based remote sensing (RS); numerical weather prediction (NWP) modeling that includes an urban canopy model was evaluated using the remote sensing measurements. Given the high correlation between the model and the measurements, we use the model to produce a long-term wind climate by correlating the model results with the measurements for the short period of the campaign. The wind flow over the high-rise building was simulated using computational fluid dynamics (CFD). The wind resource in Seoul\u2014one of the metropolitan cities located inland and populated by a large number of skyscrapers\u2014was very poor, which results in a wind turbine capacity factor of only 7%. A new standard procedure combining RS, NWP, and CFD is proposed for feasibility studies on high-rise BIWTs in the future.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/rs8121019","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,12,13]],"date-time":"2016-12-13T10:15:52Z","timestamp":1481624152000},"page":"1019","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Wind Resource Assessment for High-Rise BIWT Using RS-NWP-CFD"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"8","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4985-4157","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hyun-Goo","family":"Kim","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Korea Institute of Energy Research, Daejeon 34129, Korea"}]},{"given":"Wan-Ho","family":"Jeon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CEDIC Co. Ltd., Seoul 08506, Korea"}]},{"given":"Dong-Hyeok","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Chungnam Institute, Gongju 32589, Korea"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,12,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","unstructured":"Rouse, R. The Pyramids of Egypt. Available online: https:\/\/public.tableau.com\/en-us\/s\/gallery\/pyramids-egypt."},{"key":"ref_2","unstructured":"Ken, B. (2001). Sustainable Architecture and Simulation Modelling, Dublin Institute of Technology."},{"key":"ref_3","unstructured":"Doerr Architecture Definition of Sustainability and the Impacts of Buildings. Available online: http:\/\/www.doerr.org\/services\/sustainability.html."},{"key":"ref_4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"429","DOI":"10.1002\/tal.416","article-title":"Bahrain World Trade Center (BWTC): The first large-scale integration of wind turbines in a building","volume":"16","author":"Smith","year":"2007","journal-title":"Struct. Des. Tall Spec. 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Layer Meteorol."},{"key":"ref_13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jweia.2004.12.002","article-title":"Comparison of the performance of four measure-correlate-predict algorithms","volume":"93","author":"Rogers","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Wind Eng. Ind. Aerodyn."},{"key":"ref_14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.5572\/ajae.2016.10.2.080","article-title":"Surface wind regionalization based on similarity of time-series wind vectors","volume":"10","author":"Kim","year":"2016","journal-title":"Asian J. Atmos. Environ."},{"key":"ref_15","unstructured":"Korea Institute of Energy Research (2015). Korea New and Renewable Energy Resource Atlas, Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning, New and Renewable Energy Resource Center. [2nd ed.]. Available online: http:\/\/www.kier-solar.org\/pdf\/getFile.do?type=WIND."}],"container-title":["Remote Sensing"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2072-4292\/8\/12\/1019\/pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,11]],"date-time":"2025-10-11T19:28:27Z","timestamp":1760210907000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2072-4292\/8\/12\/1019"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,12,13]]},"references-count":15,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,12]]}},"alternative-id":["rs8121019"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/rs8121019","relation":{},"ISSN":["2072-4292"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"2072-4292"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,12,13]]}}}