{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,11]],"date-time":"2025-10-11T19:10:57Z","timestamp":1760209857054,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,9]],"date-time":"2017-06-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1496966400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100006769","name":"Russian Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["16-19-00172"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["16-19-00172"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100006769","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Sensors"],"abstract":"<jats:p>We propose a concept of the utilization of an aircraft Doppler Navigation System (DNS) as a sea-surface wind sensor complementary to its normal functionality. The DNS with an antenna, which is non-stabilized physically to the local horizontal with x-configured beams, is considered. We consider the wind measurements by the DNS configured in the multi-beam scatterometer mode for a rectilinear flight scenario. The system feasibility and the efficiency of the proposed wind algorithm retrieval are supported by computer simulations. Finally, the associated limitations of the proposed approach are considered.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/s17061340","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,9]],"date-time":"2017-06-09T10:29:59Z","timestamp":1497004199000},"page":"1340","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Doppler Navigation System with a Non-Stabilized Antenna as a Sea-Surface Wind Sensor"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"17","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4378-1145","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alexey","family":"Nekrasov","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radio Engineering Systems, Saint Petersburg Electrotechnical University, Professora Popova 5, Saint Petersburg 197376, Russia"},{"name":"Institute for Computer Technologies and Information Security, Southern Federal University, Chekhova 2, Taganrog 347922, Russia"},{"name":"Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Informatics, Technical University of Ko\u0161ice, Letn\u00e1 9, Ko\u0161ice 04200, Slovakia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5200-5442","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alena","family":"Khachaturian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radio Engineering Systems, Saint Petersburg Electrotechnical University, Professora Popova 5, Saint Petersburg 197376, Russia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Vladimir","family":"Veremyev","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radio Engineering Systems, Saint Petersburg Electrotechnical University, Professora Popova 5, Saint Petersburg 197376, Russia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0356-5651","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mikhail","family":"Bogachev","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radio Engineering Systems, Saint Petersburg Electrotechnical University, Professora Popova 5, Saint Petersburg 197376, Russia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1504","DOI":"10.1109\/PROC.1979.11510","article-title":"Radar determination of winds at sea","volume":"67","author":"Moore","year":"1979","journal-title":"Proc. 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