{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,8]],"date-time":"2025-12-08T22:22:28Z","timestamp":1765232548818,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":41,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,6]],"date-time":"2018-03-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1520294400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Sensors"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Four novel EEG signal features for discriminating phase-coded steady-state visual evoked potentials (SSVEPs) are presented, and their performance in view of target selection in an SSVEP-based brain\u2013computer interfacing (BCI) is assessed. The novel features are based on phase estimation and correlations between target responses. The targets are decoded from the feature scores using the least squares support vector machine (LS-SVM) classifier, and it is shown that some of the proposed features compete with state-of-the-art classifiers when using short (0.5 s) EEG recordings in a binary classification setting.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/s18030794","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,6]],"date-time":"2018-03-06T12:16:27Z","timestamp":1520338587000},"page":"794","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Accurate Decoding of Short, Phase-Encoded SSVEPs"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"Ahmed","family":"Youssef Ali Amer","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Electrical Engineering (ESAT) TC, Campus Group-T Leuven, Division Animal and Human Health Engineering, KU Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Benjamin","family":"Wittevrongel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurosciences, Laboratory for Neuro- & Psychophysiology, KU Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1060-7044","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Marc","family":"Van Hulle","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurosciences, Laboratory for Neuro- & Psychophysiology, KU Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1109\/86.847819","article-title":"Brain-computer interfaces based on the steady-state visual-evoked response","volume":"8","author":"Middendorf","year":"2000","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. 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