{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,11]],"date-time":"2026-04-11T09:48:27Z","timestamp":1775900907120,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":107,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"23","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,29]],"date-time":"2019-11-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1574985600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Sensors"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Once diagnosed with cancer, a patient goes through a series of diagnosis and tests, which are referred to as \u201cafter cancer treatment\u201d. Due to the nature of the treatment and side effects, maintaining quality of life (QoL) in the home environment is a challenging task. Sometimes, a cancer patient\u2019s situation changes abruptly as the functionality of certain organs deteriorates, which affects their QoL. One way of knowing the physiological functional status of a cancer patient is to design an occupational therapy. In this paper, we propose a blockchain and off-chain-based framework, which will allow multiple medical and ambient intelligent Internet of Things sensors to capture the QoL information from one\u2019s home environment and securely share it with their community of interest. Using our proposed framework, both transactional records and multimedia big data can be shared with an oncologist or palliative care unit for real-time decision support. We have also developed blockchain-based data analytics, which will allow a clinician to visualize the immutable history of the patient\u2019s data available from an in-home secure monitoring system for a better understanding of a patient\u2019s current or historical states. Finally, we will present our current implementation status, which provides significant encouragement for further development.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/s19235258","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,29]],"date-time":"2019-11-29T10:58:21Z","timestamp":1575025101000},"page":"5258","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":26,"title":["A Secure Occupational Therapy Framework for Monitoring Cancer Patients\u2019 Quality of Life"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"19","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4105-0368","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Md.","family":"Abdur Rahman","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cyber Security and Forensic Computing, College of Computer and Cyber Sciences (C3S), University of Prince Mugrin, Madinah 41499, Saudi Arabia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Md. Mamunur","family":"Rashid","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Consumer and Organisational Digital Analytics (CODA) Research Centre, King\u2019s Business School, King\u2019s College, London WC2B 4BG, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2124-6803","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Julien","family":"Le Kernec","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"James Watt School of Engineering, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, UK"},{"name":"Laboratoire ETIS, Universit\u00e9 Paris Seine, Universit\u00e9 Cergy-Pontoise, ENSEA, CNRS, UMR8051, 95000 Paris, France"},{"name":"School of Information and Communication, University of Electronic, Science, and Technology of China, Chengdu 610000, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bruno","family":"Philippe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pneumology Department, Ren\u00e9 Dubos Hospital, 95300 Pontoise, France"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Stuart J.","family":"Barnes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Consumer and Organisational Digital Analytics (CODA) Research Centre, King\u2019s Business School, King\u2019s College, London WC2B 4BG, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Francesco","family":"Fioranelli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"James Watt School of Engineering, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0531-2903","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Shufan","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"James Watt School of Engineering, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2172-1865","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Olivier","family":"Romain","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratoire ETIS, Universit\u00e9 Paris Seine, Universit\u00e9 Cergy-Pontoise, ENSEA, CNRS, UMR8051, 95000 Paris, France"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7097-9969","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Qammer H.","family":"Abbasi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"James Watt School of Engineering, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"George","family":"Loukas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Computing and Mathematical Sciences, University of Greenwich, London SE1 09LS, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4743-9136","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Muhammad","family":"Imran","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"James Watt School of Engineering, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1731","DOI":"10.7150\/jca.24785","article-title":"Monitoring changes in quality of life in patients with lung cancer under treatment with chemotherapy and co administration of zoledronic acid by using specialized questionnaires","volume":"9","author":"Tremmas","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. 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