{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,24]],"date-time":"2026-04-24T06:59:05Z","timestamp":1777013945187,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"15","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,2]],"date-time":"2020-08-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1596326400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"Key R&amp;D Program of Zhejiang Province","award":["2017C02007"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2017C02007"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Sensors"],"abstract":"<jats:p>This study aimed at the shortcomings of existing fixation algorithms that are image-based only, and an effective tea fixation state monitoring algorithm was proposed. An adaptive filtering algorithm was used to automatically filter the ineffective information. Using the energy extractor, the complete energy information of each fixation image was extracted. The image energy attention mechanism was used to identify the prominent features, and based on these, the energy data was mapped to generate the data points as the training data. The cluster idea was adopted, and the training data feed the features trainer. The trend center data of the tea processing energy clustering was generated from different color channels. The corresponding decision function was designed which is based on the distance of the cluster center. The fixation degree of each monitoring image set was measured by the decision function. The Euclidean distance of the energy clustering center of the three channels with the same fixation time progressively approached. The triangle formed by these three points had a trend of gradually shrinking, which was first discovered by us. The detection results showed high accuracy compared with the common classification algorithms. It indicates that the algorithm proposed has positive guiding and reference significance.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/s20154312","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,3]],"date-time":"2020-08-03T06:16:47Z","timestamp":1596435407000},"page":"4312","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["An Online Tea Fixation State Monitoring Algorithm Based on Image Energy Attention Mechanism and Supervised Clustering (IEAMSC)"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"20","author":[{"given":"Zhiyong","family":"Yu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Fluid Power and Mechatronic Systems, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jin","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Fluid Power and Mechatronic Systems, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tao","family":"Zheng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Fluid Power and Mechatronic Systems, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Guodong","family":"Lu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Fluid Power and Mechatronic Systems, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1007\/s10068-010-0041-y","article-title":"Tea caffeine: Metabolism, functions, and reduction strategies","volume":"19","author":"Mohanpuria","year":"2010","journal-title":"Food Sci. 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