{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,5]],"date-time":"2026-03-05T16:04:24Z","timestamp":1772726664577,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"21","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,29]],"date-time":"2020-10-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1603929600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Sensors"],"abstract":"<jats:p>This work proposes a real-time electricity bill for quantifying the energy used in domestic facilities in Mexico. This bill is a low-cost tool that takes advantage of the IoT technology for generating an easy reading real-time bill allowing the customers to constantly review and administrate their energy consumption. Using low-cost sensors and the electronic board Particle\u00ae Photon, an energy meter is proposed. The presented prototype is extremely compact and satisfies safety measures to be used by anyone in a domestic installation. The measurement data is displayed and processed in real-time, and an appropriate algorithm determines the accumulated kWh. The energy consumed is displayed using an Html interface of easy interpretation for the customers, given recommendations about their consumption habits and some alarms in case of abnormal or high consumption. As a reinforcement measure for avoiding large consumption bills, the system is programmed to send messages to the user, remembering if the estimated consumption is large.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/s20216178","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,29]],"date-time":"2020-10-29T21:21:00Z","timestamp":1604006460000},"page":"6178","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["IoT-Based Electricity Bill for Domestic Applications"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"20","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0171-7279","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ram\u00f3n Octavio","family":"Jim\u00e9nez Betancourt","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Electromechanical Engineering, Universidad de Colima, Manzanillo 28860, Mexico"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1795-3903","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Juan Miguel","family":"Gonz\u00e1lez L\u00f3pez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Electromechanical Engineering, Universidad de Colima, Manzanillo 28860, Mexico"}]},{"given":"Emilio","family":"Barocio Espejo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Graduate Program in Electrical Engineering, Universidad de Guadalajara, Guadalajara 44430, Mexico"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9005-3584","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Antonio","family":"Concha S\u00e1nchez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Universidad de Colima, Coquimatl\u00e1n 28400, Mexico"}]},{"given":"Efra\u00edn","family":"Villalvazo Laureano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Electromechanical Engineering, Universidad de Colima, Manzanillo 28860, Mexico"}]},{"given":"Sergio","family":"Sandoval P\u00e9rez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Tecnol\u00f3gico Nacional de M\u00e9xico\/Instituto Tecnol\u00f3gico de CD. Guzm\u00e1n, Ciudad Guzm\u00e1n 49100, Mexico"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9521-4172","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Luis","family":"Contreras Aguilar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Universidad de Colima, Coquimatl\u00e1n 28400, Mexico"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Siozios, K., Anagnostos, D., Soudris, D., and Kosmatopoulos, E. (2019). IoT for Smart Grids, Springer.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-03640-9"},{"key":"ref_2","first-page":"135","article-title":"A Multi-Method Evaluation of the Potential for Using the Electricity Bill to Encourage Energy Savings in Norwegian Households","volume":"3","author":"Westskog","year":"2013","journal-title":"Energy Environ. 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