{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,8]],"date-time":"2026-06-08T23:55:13Z","timestamp":1780962913532,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":43,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,11]],"date-time":"2021-03-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1615420800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100006769","name":"Russian Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["19-72-10139"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["19-72-10139"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100006769","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Sensors"],"abstract":"<jats:p>We propose an all-dielectric magneto-photonic crystal with a hybrid magneto-optical response that allows for the simultaneous measurements of the surface and bulk refractive index of the analyzed substance. The approach is based on two different spectral features of the magneto-optical response corresponding to the resonances in p- and s-polarizations of the incident light. Angular spectra of p-polarized light have a step-like behavior near the total internal reflection angle which position is sensitive to the bulk refractive index. S-polarized light excites the TE-polarized optical Tamm surface mode localized in a submicron region near the photonic crystal surface and is sensitive to the refractive index of the near-surface analyte. We propose to measure a hybrid magneto-optical intensity modulation of p-polarized light obtained by switching the magnetic field between the transverse and polar configurations. The transversal component of the external magnetic field is responsible for the magneto-optical resonance near total internal reflection conditions, and the polar component reveals the resonance of the Tamm surface mode. Therefore, both surface- and bulk-associated features are present in the magneto-optical spectra of the p-polarized light.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/s21061984","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,11]],"date-time":"2021-03-11T20:17:40Z","timestamp":1615493860000},"page":"1984","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Sensing of Surface and Bulk Refractive Index Using Magnetophotonic Crystal with Hybrid Magneto-Optical Response"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"21","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1113-6021","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Daria","family":"Ignatyeva","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Russian Quantum Center, 121205 Moscow, Russia"},{"name":"Faculty of Physics, Lomonosov Moscow State University, 119991 Moscow, Russia"},{"name":"Institute of Physics and Technology, V.I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University, 295007 Simferopol, Russia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pavel","family":"Kapralov","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Russian Quantum Center, 121205 Moscow, Russia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Polina","family":"Golovko","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Physics, Lomonosov Moscow State University, 119991 Moscow, Russia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Polina","family":"Shilina","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Physics, National Research University Higher School of Economics, 101000 Moscow, Russia"},{"name":"Center for Photonics and 2D Materials, Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, 117303 Dolgoprudny, Russia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0247-6144","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Anastasiya","family":"Khramova","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Russian Quantum Center, 121205 Moscow, Russia"},{"name":"Faculty of Physics, Lomonosov Moscow State University, 119991 Moscow, Russia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sergey","family":"Sekatskii","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Biological Electron Microscopy, Institute of the Physics of Ecole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1969-3348","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mohammad","family":"Nur-E-Alam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Electron Science Research Institute, Edith Cowan University, Perth, WA 6027, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kamal","family":"Alameh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Electron Science Research Institute, Edith Cowan University, Perth, WA 6027, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7669-1782","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mikhail","family":"Vasiliev","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Electron Science Research Institute, Edith Cowan University, Perth, WA 6027, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andrey","family":"Kalish","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Russian Quantum Center, 121205 Moscow, Russia"},{"name":"Faculty of Physics, Lomonosov Moscow State University, 119991 Moscow, Russia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vladimir","family":"Belotelov","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Russian Quantum Center, 121205 Moscow, Russia"},{"name":"Faculty of Physics, Lomonosov Moscow State University, 119991 Moscow, Russia"},{"name":"Institute of Physics and Technology, V.I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University, 295007 Simferopol, Russia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"462","DOI":"10.1021\/cr068107d","article-title":"Surface plasmon resonance sensors for detection of chemical and biological species","volume":"108","author":"Homola","year":"2008","journal-title":"Chem. Rev."},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"021109","DOI":"10.1063\/1.4939772","article-title":"Surface sensitivity of optical and magneto-optical and ellipsometric properties in magnetoplasmonic nanodisks","volume":"108","author":"Armelles","year":"2016","journal-title":"Appl. Phys. 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