{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,1]],"date-time":"2025-11-01T17:32:38Z","timestamp":1762018358939,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":61,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,11]],"date-time":"2021-05-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1620691200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100008530","name":"European Regional Development Fund","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["IN852A 2016\/10, ED481A 2018\/205, ED481A-2019\/069, ED431G 2019\/01"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["IN852A 2016\/10, ED481A 2018\/205, ED481A-2019\/069, ED431G 2019\/01"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100008530","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004837","name":"Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovaci\u00f3n","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["PID2019-104323RB-C33"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["PID2019-104323RB-C33"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004837","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Sensors"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Background: Presently the use of technological devices such as wearable devices has emerged. Physical activity monitoring with wearable sensors is an easy and non-intrusive approach to encourage preventive care for older adults. It may be useful to follow a continuous assessment of the risk of falling. The objective is to explore the relationship between the daily activity measured by Xiaomi Mi Band 2 and the risk of falling of older adults residing in or attending care facilities. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted on three different institutions located in Galicia (autonomous community) (Spain). Results: A total of 31 older adults were included in the study, with a mean age of 84 \u00b1 8.71 years old. The main findings obtained were that a greater number of steps and distance could be related to a lower probability of falling, of dependency in basic activities of daily living, or of mobility problems. Conclusions: The importance of focusing on daily steps, intrinsically related to the objective assessment of daily physical activity, is that it is a modifiable factor that impacts different aspects of health and quality of life.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/s21103341","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,11]],"date-time":"2021-05-11T22:53:40Z","timestamp":1620773620000},"page":"3341","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Analysis of Older Adults in Spanish Care Facilities, Risk of Falling and Daily Activity Using Xiaomi Mi Band 2"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"21","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6166-7760","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mar\u00eda del Carmen","family":"Miranda-Duro","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"CITIC (Centre for Information and Communications Technology Research), TALIONIS Group, Elvi\u00f1a Campus, University of A Coruna, 15071 A Coru\u00f1a, Spain"},{"name":"Department of Physiotherapy, Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, Oza Campus, University of A Coruna, 15071 A Coru\u00f1a, Spain"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3460-5895","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Laura","family":"Nieto-Riveiro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CITIC (Centre for Information and Communications Technology Research), TALIONIS Group, Elvi\u00f1a Campus, University of A Coruna, 15071 A Coru\u00f1a, Spain"},{"name":"Department of Health Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, Oza Campus, University of A Coruna, 15071 A Coru\u00f1a, Spain"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4232-5247","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Patricia","family":"Concheiro-Moscoso","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CITIC (Centre for Information and Communications Technology Research), TALIONIS Group, Elvi\u00f1a Campus, University of A Coruna, 15071 A Coru\u00f1a, Spain"},{"name":"Department of Physiotherapy, Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, Oza Campus, University of A Coruna, 15071 A Coru\u00f1a, Spain"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5547-2337","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Betania","family":"Groba","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CITIC (Centre for Information and Communications Technology Research), TALIONIS Group, Elvi\u00f1a Campus, University of A Coruna, 15071 A Coru\u00f1a, Spain"},{"name":"Department of Health Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, Oza Campus, University of A Coruna, 15071 A Coru\u00f1a, Spain"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3356-0429","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Thais","family":"Pousada","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CITIC (Centre for Information and Communications Technology Research), TALIONIS Group, Elvi\u00f1a Campus, University of A Coruna, 15071 A Coru\u00f1a, Spain"},{"name":"Department of Health Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, Oza Campus, University of A Coruna, 15071 A Coru\u00f1a, Spain"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8527-9845","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nereida","family":"Canosa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CITIC (Centre for Information and Communications Technology Research), TALIONIS Group, Elvi\u00f1a Campus, University of A Coruna, 15071 A Coru\u00f1a, Spain"},{"name":"Department of Health Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, Oza Campus, University of A Coruna, 15071 A Coru\u00f1a, Spain"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9328-0723","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Javier","family":"Pereira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CITIC (Centre for Information and Communications Technology Research), TALIONIS Group, Elvi\u00f1a Campus, University of A Coruna, 15071 A Coru\u00f1a, Spain"},{"name":"Department of Physiotherapy, Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, Oza Campus, University of A Coruna, 15071 A Coru\u00f1a, Spain"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","unstructured":"(2021, February 08). Eurostats Ageing Europe\u2014Statistics on Population Developments\u2014Statistics Explained. Available online: https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/eurostat\/statistics-explained\/index.php\/Ageing_Europe_-_statistics_on_population_developments#Older_peple.E2.80.94_global_developments."},{"key":"ref_2","unstructured":"Daykin, C., Stavrakis, C., Bogataj, D., Risku, I., Van den Bosch, J., Woodall, J., Economou, M., Papamichail, M., Gatenby, P., and Marcelloni, R. (2021, February 08). Meeting the Challenge of Ageing in the European Union. Available online: http:\/\/actuary.eu\/."},{"key":"ref_3","unstructured":"World Health Organization (2021, February 08). Life Expectancy at Age 60 Years. Available online: https:\/\/www.who.int\/data\/gho\/data\/indicators\/indicator-details\/GHO\/life-expectancy-at-age-60-(years)."},{"key":"ref_4","unstructured":"World Health Organization (2021, February 08). Health Systems that Meet the Needs of Older People. Available online: https:\/\/www.who.int\/ageing\/health-systems\/en\/."},{"key":"ref_5","unstructured":"World Health Organization (2021, February 08). Ageing and Health. Available online: https:\/\/www.who.int\/news-room\/fact-sheets\/detail\/ageing-and-health."},{"key":"ref_6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"586","DOI":"10.1017\/S0144686X1400138X","article-title":"Ageing at home, co-residence or institutionalisation? Preferred care and residential arrangements of older adults in Spain","volume":"36","year":"2016","journal-title":"Ageing Soc."},{"key":"ref_7","unstructured":"Abell\u00e1n Garc\u00eda, A., Aceituno Nieto, M.D.P., Ramiro Fari\u00f1as, D., and Castillo Belmonte, A.B. (2021, February 08). Informes Estad\u00edsticas Sobre Residencias. Distribuci\u00f3n de Centros y Plazas Residenciales por Provincia. Datos de Septiembre de 2020. Available online: http:\/\/envejecimientoenred.es\/estadisticas-sobre-residencias-distribucion-de-centros-y-plazas-residenciales-por-provincia-datos-de-septiembre-de-2020\/."},{"key":"ref_8","unstructured":"Abell\u00e1n Garc\u00eda, A., Aceituno Nieto, M.D.P., Castillo Belmonte, A.B., and Ramiro Fari\u00f1as, D. (2021, February 09). Nivel de Ocupaci\u00f3n en Residencias de Personas Mayors. Available online: http:\/\/envejecimientoenred.es\/nivel-de-ocupacion-en-residencias-de-personas-mayores\/."},{"key":"ref_9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"de Medeiros, M.M.D., Carletti, T.M., Magno, M.B., Maia, L.C., Cavalcanti, Y.W., and Rodrigues-Garcia, R.C.M. (2020). Does the institutionalization influence elderly\u2019s quality of life? A systematic review and meta\u2013analysis. BMC Geriatr., 20.","DOI":"10.1186\/s12877-020-1452-0"},{"key":"ref_10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1007\/s11556-009-0051-z","article-title":"Effect of age and physical activity level on functional fitness in older adults","volume":"6","author":"Tuna","year":"2009","journal-title":"Eur. Rev. Aging Phys. Act."},{"key":"ref_11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1159","DOI":"10.1177\/0898264309350076","article-title":"The Relationship between Obesity, Physical Activity, and Physical Function in Older Adults","volume":"21","author":"Riebe","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Aging Health"},{"key":"ref_12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jshs.2012.07.009","article-title":"Chronic disease and the link to physical activity","volume":"2","author":"Durstine","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Sport Health Sci."},{"key":"ref_13","unstructured":"World Health Organization (2021, February 09). Global Recommendations on Physical Activity for Health. Available online: https:\/\/www.who.int\/dietphysicalactivity\/physical-activity-recommendations-65years.pdf."},{"key":"ref_14","unstructured":"World Health Organization (2021, February 09). What Are the Main Risk Factors for Falls Amongst Older People and What Are the Most Effective Interventions to Prevent These Falls?. Available online: https:\/\/www.euro.who.int\/__data\/assets\/pdf_file\/0018\/74700\/E82552.pdf."},{"key":"ref_15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"110321","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mehy.2020.110321","article-title":"Falls in older adults: The new pandemic in the post COVID-19 era?","volume":"145","author":"Pardos","year":"2020","journal-title":"Med. Hypotheses"},{"key":"ref_16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2016.06.016","article-title":"Sleep quality is associated with walking under dual-task, but not single-task performance","volume":"49","author":"Agmon","year":"2016","journal-title":"Gait Posture"},{"key":"ref_17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Miranda-Duro, M.D.C., Nieto-Riveiro, L., Concheiro-Moscoso, P., Groba, B., Pousada, T., Canosa, N., and Pereira, J. (2021). Occupational Therapy and the Use of Technology on Older Adult Fall Prevention: A Scoping Review. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health, 18.","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph18020702"},{"key":"ref_18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.1186\/s12984-016-0136-7","article-title":"A systematic review of the characteristics and validity of monitoring technologies to assess Parkinson\u2019s disease","volume":"13","author":"Godinho","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Neuroeng. Rehabil."},{"key":"ref_19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Luna-Perej\u00f3n, F., Mu\u00f1oz-Saavedra, L., Civit-Masot, J., Civit, A., and Dom\u00ednguez-Morales, M. (2021). AnkFall\u2014Falls, Falling Risks and Daily-Life Activities Dataset with an Ankle-Placed Accelerometer and Training Using Recurrent Neural Networks. Sensors, 21.","DOI":"10.3390\/s21051889"},{"key":"ref_20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Corr\u00e0, M.F., Warmerdam, E., Vila-Ch\u00e3, N., Maetzler, W., and Maia, L. (2020). Wearable Health Technology to Quantify the Functional Impact of Peripheral Neuropathy on Mobility in Parkinson\u2019s Disease: A Systematic Review. Sensors, 20.","DOI":"10.3390\/s20226627"},{"key":"ref_21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"462","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(19)30397-7","article-title":"Long-term unsupervised mobility assessment in movement disorders","volume":"19","author":"Warmerdam","year":"2020","journal-title":"Lancet Neurol."},{"key":"ref_22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7772","DOI":"10.3390\/s100807772","article-title":"A Review of Accelerometry-Based Wearable Motion Detectors for Physical Activity Monitoring","volume":"10","author":"Yang","year":"2010","journal-title":"Sensors"},{"key":"ref_23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00421777","article-title":"The use of pedometer and actometer in studying daily physical activity in man. Part I: Reliability of pedometer and actometer","volume":"37","author":"Saris","year":"1977","journal-title":"Eur. J. Appl. Physiol. Occup. Physiol."},{"key":"ref_24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1385","DOI":"10.1038\/s41591-020-1012-3","article-title":"Wearable-device-measured physical activity and future health risk","volume":"26","author":"Strain","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nat. Med."},{"key":"ref_25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zhou, H., Al-Ali, F., Rahemi, H., Kulkarni, N., Hamad, A., Ibrahim, R., Talal, T., and Najafi, B. (2018). Hemodialysis Impact on Motor Function beyond Aging and Diabetes\u2014Objectively Assessing Gait and Balance by Wearable Technology. Sensors, 18.","DOI":"10.20944\/preprints201809.0529.v1"},{"key":"ref_26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.27830","article-title":"Home-Based Monitoring of Falls Using Wearable Sensors in Parkinson\u2019s Disease","volume":"35","author":"Smits","year":"2020","journal-title":"Mov. Disord."},{"key":"ref_27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1293","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.26718","article-title":"Free-living monitoring of Parkinson\u2019s disease: Lessons from the field","volume":"31","author":"Godfrey","year":"2016","journal-title":"Mov. Disord."},{"key":"ref_28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1186\/s13643-020-01515-2","article-title":"Advanced analytical methods to assess physical activity behaviour using accelerometer raw time series data: A protocol for a scoping review","volume":"9","author":"Rastogi","year":"2020","journal-title":"Syst. Rev."},{"key":"ref_29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1186\/1479-5868-9-71","article-title":"Assessment of physical activity and inactivity in multiple domains of daily life: A comparison between a computerized questionnaire and the SenseWear Armband complemented with an electronic diary","volume":"9","author":"Scheers","year":"2012","journal-title":"Int. J. Behav. Nutr. Phys. Act."},{"key":"ref_30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e12153","DOI":"10.2196\/12153","article-title":"Fall Risk Classification in Community-Dwelling Older Adults Using a Smart Wrist-Worn Device and the Resident Assessment Instrument-Home Care: Prospective Observational Study","volume":"2","author":"Yang","year":"2019","journal-title":"JMIR Aging"},{"key":"ref_31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chen, B., and Gwin, J. (2012). Fall detection and risk of falling assessment with wearable sensors. Proceedings of the Conference on Wireless Health\u2014WH \u201912: Wireless Health 2012, San Diego, CA, USA, 22\u201325 October 2012, ACM Press.","DOI":"10.1145\/2448096.2448109"},{"key":"ref_32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Burton, E., Hill, K.D., Lautenschlager, N.T., Th\u00f8gersen-Ntoumani, C., Lewin, G., Boyle, E., and Howie, E. (2018). Reliability and validity of two fitness tracker devices in the laboratory and home environment for older community-dwelling people. BMC Geriatr., 18.","DOI":"10.1186\/s12877-018-0793-4"},{"key":"ref_33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S21","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gerinurse.2015.02.019","article-title":"Acceptability of wristband activity trackers among community dwelling older adults","volume":"36","author":"Hathaway","year":"2015","journal-title":"Geriatr. Nurs."},{"key":"ref_34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"414","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2015.01.020","article-title":"Randomized Trial of a Fitbit-Based Physical Activity Intervention for Women","volume":"49","author":"Marcus","year":"2015","journal-title":"Am. J. Prev. Med."},{"key":"ref_35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e000013","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjsem-2015-000013","article-title":"Validity of the Fitbit activity tracker for measuring steps in community-dwelling older adults","volume":"1","author":"Paul","year":"2015","journal-title":"BMJ Open Sport Exerc. Med."},{"key":"ref_36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1040","DOI":"10.1111\/ggi.12396","article-title":"Association between objectively measured sleep quality and physical function among community-dwelling oldest old Japanese: A cross-sectional study","volume":"15","author":"Kim","year":"2015","journal-title":"Geriatr. Gerontol. Int."},{"key":"ref_37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.4017\/gt.2017.16.2.007.00","article-title":"A case study on older adults\u2019 long-term use of an activity tracker","volume":"16","author":"Schlomann","year":"2017","journal-title":"Gerontechnology"},{"key":"ref_38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"411","DOI":"10.1007\/s10209-017-0539-7","article-title":"Activity-tracking devices for older adults: Comparison and preferences","volume":"17","author":"Steinert","year":"2018","journal-title":"Univers. Access Inf. Soc."},{"key":"ref_39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e173","DOI":"10.2196\/mhealth.8211","article-title":"User Acceptance of Wrist-Worn Activity Trackers Among Community-Dwelling Older Adults: Mixed Method Study","volume":"5","author":"Puri","year":"2017","journal-title":"JMIR mHealth uHealth"},{"key":"ref_40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e7","DOI":"10.2196\/mhealth.4225","article-title":"Acceptance of Commercially Available Wearable Activity Trackers Among Adults Aged Over 50 and With Chronic Illness: A Mixed-Methods Evaluation","volume":"4","author":"Mercer","year":"2016","journal-title":"JMIR mHealth uHealth"},{"key":"ref_41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e22488","DOI":"10.2196\/22488","article-title":"Habit Formation in Wearable Activity Tracker Use Among Older Adults: Qualitative Study","volume":"9","author":"Peng","year":"2021","journal-title":"JMIR mHealth uHealth"},{"key":"ref_42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e16674","DOI":"10.2196\/16674","article-title":"Low-Cost Consumer-Based Trackers to Measure Physical Activity and Sleep Duration Among Adults in Free-Living Conditions: Validation Study","volume":"8","author":"Degroote","year":"2020","journal-title":"JMIR mHealth uHealth"},{"key":"ref_43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.4258\/hir.2015.21.4.315","article-title":"Are Currently Available Wearable Devices for Activity Tracking and Heart Rate Monitoring Accurate, Precise, and Medically Beneficial?","volume":"21","author":"Nounou","year":"2015","journal-title":"Healthc. Inform. Res."},{"key":"ref_44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"(2019). Mi\u010dkov\u00e1 E, Machov\u00e1 K, Da\u010fov\u00e1 K, Svobodov\u00e1 I. Does Dog Ownership Affect Physical Activity, Sleep, and Self-Reported Health in Older Adults?. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health, 16.","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph16183355"},{"key":"ref_45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1186\/1479-5868-8-80","article-title":"How many steps\/day are enough? For older adults and special populations","volume":"8","author":"Craig","year":"2011","journal-title":"Int. J. Behav. Nutr. Phys. Act."},{"key":"ref_46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e10791","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000010791","article-title":"Technologies for participatory medicine and health promotion in the elderly population","volume":"97","author":"Groba","year":"2018","journal-title":"Medicine"},{"key":"ref_47","unstructured":"Miranda Duro, M.D.C., Nieto-Riveiro, L., Concheiro-Moscoso, P., Groba, B., Pousada, T., Canosa, N., and Pereira, J. (2021). Older Adults Daily Activity and Risk of Falling in Spanish Care Facilities using Xiaomi Mi Band 2. Mendeley Data."},{"key":"ref_48","first-page":"61","article-title":"Functional evaluation: The Barthel Index","volume":"14","author":"Mahoney","year":"1965","journal-title":"MD State Med. J."},{"key":"ref_49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"429","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(86)90717-5","article-title":"Fall risk index for elderly patients based on number of chronic disabilities","volume":"80","author":"Tinetti","year":"1986","journal-title":"Am. J. Med."},{"key":"ref_50","unstructured":"EuroQol Foundation Research (2021, February 09). EQ-5D-5L User Guide. Available online: https:\/\/euroqol.org\/publications\/user-guides."},{"key":"ref_51","unstructured":"(2021, March 08). Sleep Foundation How Much Sleep Do We Really Need? | Sleep Foundation. Available online: https:\/\/www.sleepfoundation.org\/how-sleep-works\/how-much-sleep-do-we-really-need."},{"key":"ref_52","unstructured":"I.B.M (2021, March 05). Knowledge Center. Generalized Linear Models. Available online: https:\/\/www.ibm.com\/docs\/es\/spss-statistics\/25.0.0?topic=models-generalized-linear."},{"key":"ref_53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1186\/1479-5868-7-38","article-title":"Physical activity and functional limitations in older adults: A systematic review related to Canada\u2019s Physical Activity Guidelines","volume":"7","author":"Paterson","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int. J. Behav. Nutr. Phys. Act."},{"key":"ref_54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2234","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.2008.02014.x","article-title":"Effective Exercise for the Prevention of Falls: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis","volume":"56","author":"Sherrington","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Am. Geriatr. Soc."},{"key":"ref_55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"801","DOI":"10.1503\/cmaj.051351","article-title":"Health benefits of physical activity: The evidence","volume":"174","author":"Warburton","year":"2006","journal-title":"CMAJ"},{"key":"ref_56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1016\/j.maturitas.2013.02.009","article-title":"Risk factors for falls among older adults: A review of the literature","volume":"75","author":"Ambrose","year":"2013","journal-title":"Maturitas"},{"key":"ref_57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1111\/hex.12026","article-title":"Why do hospitalized older adults take risks that may lead to falls?","volume":"18","author":"Haines","year":"2015","journal-title":"Heal. Expect."},{"key":"ref_58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1090","DOI":"10.1093\/gerona\/61.10.1090","article-title":"Falls Risk and Functional Decline in Older Fallers Discharged Directly from Emergency Departments","volume":"61","author":"Russell","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Gerontol. Ser. A Biol. Sci. Med. Sci."},{"key":"ref_59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"\u0160tefan, L., Vrgo\u010d, G., Rup\u010di\u0107, T., Spori\u0161, G., and Sekuli\u0107, D. (2018). Sleep Duration and Sleep Quality Are Associated with Physical Activity in Elderly People Living in Nursing Homes. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health, 15.","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph15112512"},{"key":"ref_60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"509","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/33.4.509","article-title":"Contribution of Routine to Sleep Quality in Community Elderly","volume":"33","author":"Zisberg","year":"2010","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"key":"ref_61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hopman Rock, M. (2017). New Ways to Promote Physical Activity in Residential Care. J. Gerontol. Geriatr. Res., 06.","DOI":"10.4172\/2167-7182.1000407"}],"container-title":["Sensors"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/1424-8220\/21\/10\/3341\/pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,11]],"date-time":"2025-10-11T05:59:25Z","timestamp":1760162365000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/1424-8220\/21\/10\/3341"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,11]]},"references-count":61,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,5]]}},"alternative-id":["s21103341"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/s21103341","relation":{},"ISSN":["1424-8220"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"1424-8220"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,11]]}}}