{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,11]],"date-time":"2025-10-11T01:52:14Z","timestamp":1760147534485,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,8]],"date-time":"2023-02-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1675814400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"Erasmus+ programme","award":["2020-1-PL01-KA226-HE-096163"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2020-1-PL01-KA226-HE-096163"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Sensors"],"abstract":"<jats:p>In intelligent transportation, various types of sensors are used both in traffic control systems as well as in the control, safety, and entertainment systems of the vehicles themselves. In the process of educating future designers and developers of such systems, it is necessary to familiarize them with the operation and parameters of sensors. The recent years of the COVID-19 pandemic have disturbed this process due to the need to conduct classes remotely. This article presents the general concept of a laboratory stand for testing sensors of electrical and non-electrical quantities, which can be used both in stationary and remote learning. Additionally, the practical implementation of two laboratory stands for testing current and linear displacement sensors was also presented. Both stands have been tested in the remote access mode. The tests showed some shortcomings in the management software but also confirmed the correctness of the adopted concept of their implementation.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/s23041928","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,9]],"date-time":"2023-02-09T01:37:07Z","timestamp":1675906627000},"page":"1928","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Concept and Implementation of Measurement Systems for Stationary and Remote Testing of Sensors for Electrical and Non-Electrical Quantities"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"23","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5990-3341","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Leszek","family":"Furmankiewicz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Metrology, Electronics and Computer Science, University of Zielona G\u00f3ra, 65-417 Zielona G\u00f3ra, Poland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5039-2004","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Miros\u0142aw","family":"Kozio\u0142","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Metrology, Electronics and Computer Science, University of Zielona G\u00f3ra, 65-417 Zielona G\u00f3ra, Poland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2445-4480","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ryszard","family":"Rybski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Metrology, Electronics and Computer Science, University of Zielona G\u00f3ra, 65-417 Zielona G\u00f3ra, Poland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6331-0629","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Robert","family":"Szulim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Metrology, Electronics and Computer Science, University of Zielona G\u00f3ra, 65-417 Zielona G\u00f3ra, Poland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","unstructured":"van Wyk, L. 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