{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,21]],"date-time":"2025-11-21T18:18:43Z","timestamp":1763749123062,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,18]],"date-time":"2024-02-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1708214400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"Faculty of Mechatronics of the Warsaw University of Technology"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Sensors"],"abstract":"<jats:p>This article introduces an algorithm for detecting glucose and silicon levels in solution. The research focuses on addressing the critical need for accurate and efficient glucose monitoring, particularly in the context of diabetic management. Understanding and monitoring silicon levels in the body is crucial due to its significant role in various physiological processes. Silicon, while often overshadowed by other minerals, plays a vital role in bone health, collagen formation, and connective tissue integrity. Moreover, recent research suggests its potential involvement in neurological health and the prevention of certain degenerative diseases. Investigating silicon levels becomes essential for a comprehensive understanding of its impact on overall health and well-being and paves the way for targeted interventions and personalized healthcare strategies. The approach presented in this paper is based on the integration of hyperspectral data and artificial intelligence techniques. The algorithm investigates the effectiveness of two distinct models utilizing SVMR and a perceptron independently. SVMR is employed to establish a robust regression model that maps input features to continuous glucose and silicon values. The study outlines the methodology, including feature selection, model training, and evaluation metrics. Experimental results demonstrate the algorithm\u2019s effectiveness at accurately predicting glucose and silicon concentrations and showcases its potential for real-world application in continuous glucose and silicon monitoring systems.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/s24041306","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,19]],"date-time":"2024-02-19T03:18:38Z","timestamp":1708312718000},"page":"1306","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Machine Learning Method and Hyperspectral Imaging for Precise Determination of Glucose and Silicon Levels"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"24","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0001-6552-6412","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Adam","family":"Wawerski","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Mechatronics, Warsaw University of Technology, Sw. A. Boboli St. 8, 02-525 Warsaw, Poland"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7691-1375","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Barbara","family":"Siemi\u0105tkowska","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Mechatronics, Warsaw University of Technology, Sw. A. Boboli St. 8, 02-525 Warsaw, Poland"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1331-6007","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Micha\u0142","family":"J\u00f3zwik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Mechatronics, Warsaw University of Technology, Sw. A. Boboli St. 8, 02-525 Warsaw, Poland"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8188-2927","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Bart\u0142omiej","family":"Fajdek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Mechatronics, Warsaw University of Technology, Sw. A. Boboli St. 8, 02-525 Warsaw, Poland"}]},{"given":"Ma\u0142gorzata","family":"Partyka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Mechatronics, Warsaw University of Technology, Sw. A. Boboli St. 8, 02-525 Warsaw, Poland"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","first-page":"489","article-title":"Silicon in medicine and therapy","volume":"16","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Elem."},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"486","DOI":"10.1007\/s002160050745","article-title":"A review of silicon and silicone determination in tissue and body fluids\u2014A need for standard reference materials","volume":"360","author":"Lugowski","year":"1998","journal-title":"Fresenius J. Anal. 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