{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,30]],"date-time":"2026-03-30T01:04:53Z","timestamp":1774832693906,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":50,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"14","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,20]],"date-time":"2024-07-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1721433600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100005230","name":"Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["CSTB2023NSCQ-LMX0033"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CSTB2023NSCQ-LMX0033"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100005230","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100005230","name":"Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["KJQN202300646"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["KJQN202300646"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100005230","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Science and Technology Research Program of Chongqing Municipal Education Commission","award":["CSTB2023NSCQ-LMX0033"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CSTB2023NSCQ-LMX0033"]}]},{"name":"Science and Technology Research Program of Chongqing Municipal Education Commission","award":["KJQN202300646"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["KJQN202300646"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Sensors"],"abstract":"<jats:p>This paper presents an innovative approach towards space\u2013ground integrated communication systems by combining terrestrial cellular networks, UAV networks, and satellite networks, leveraging advanced slicing technology. The proposed architecture addresses the challenges posed by future user surges and aims to reduce network overhead effectively. Central to our approach is the introduction of a marginal mobile station (MS)-assisted network resource allocation decision architecture. Building upon this foundation, we introduce the DP-DQN model, an enhanced decision-making algorithm tailored for MSs in dynamic network environments. Furthermore, this study introduces a feedback mechanism to ensure the accuracy and adaptability of the marginalization model over time. Through extensive simulations and experimental validations, our DP-DQN-based edge decision method demonstrates substantial potential in alleviating core network overhead while improving success access ratios compared to conventional methods.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/s24144711","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,22]],"date-time":"2024-07-22T14:45:53Z","timestamp":1721659553000},"page":"4711","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Distributed Resources Allocation Method for Space\u2013Ground Integrated Mobile Communication System"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"24","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0008-9111-8763","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tingyin","family":"Zhao","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Communications and Information Engineering, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing 400065, China"},{"name":"Information and Communications Institute, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing 400065, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5810-541X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zhidu","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Communications and Information Engineering, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing 400065, China"},{"name":"Information and Communications Institute, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing 400065, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1592","DOI":"10.1109\/JSAC.2023.3274037","article-title":"5G-advanced toward 6G: Past, present, and future","volume":"41","author":"Chen","year":"2023","journal-title":"IEEE J. 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