{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,12]],"date-time":"2025-10-12T01:37:54Z","timestamp":1760233074376,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,11]],"date-time":"2022-12-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1670716800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"king khaled","award":["funder and grant number."],"award-info":[{"award-number":["funder and grant number."]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Symmetry"],"abstract":"<jats:p>The aim of this work is to introduce the novel concept of an m-polar fuzzy soft set, including various types of algorithms and their fundamental operations. We created mathematical modeling to analyze operational rules and discuss the advantages, disadvantages, and natural aspects of algorithms for six types of nuclear power plants. It has been determined that emerging trends and the benefits of algorithms are increasing step by step. The suggested modeling with an m-polar fuzzy soft set is integrated into the fuzzy mean environment to analyze the effect of the correlation between decision factors and decision results without an excessive duty cycle, thus minimizing energy use and other adverse effects. Based on a new group decision-making technique considering an asymmetric weight vector, we proved that Gas Cooled, Graphite-Moderated, and Pressurized Water Reactors are the optimal choices for nuclear power plants. In the end, a numerical illustration is provided for selecting the best photo to demonstrate the use of the generated technique and to exhibit its adequacy.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/sym14122621","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,12]],"date-time":"2022-12-12T03:02:37Z","timestamp":1670814157000},"page":"2621","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Gas Cooled Graphite Moderated and Pressurized Water Reactor the Optimal Choice for Nuclear Power Plants Based on a New Group Decision-Making Technique"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"Mohammed M.","family":"Khalaf","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mathematics, Higher Institute of Engineering and Technology King Marriott, P.O. Box 3135, Alexandria 23713, Egypt"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7080-3824","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rashad","family":"Ismail","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science and Arts, King Khalid University, Muhayl Assir 61913, Saudi Arabia"},{"name":"Departments of Mathematics and Computer, Faculty of Science, Ibb University, Ibb 70270, Yemen"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6124-9043","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mohammed M. Ali","family":"Al-Shamiri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science and Arts, King Khalid University, Muhayl Assir 61913, Saudi Arabia"},{"name":"Departments of Mathematics and Computer, Faculty of Science, Ibb University, Ibb 70270, Yemen"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0632-6725","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Abdelazeem M.","family":"Abdelwahab","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mathematics, Higher Institute of Engineering and Technology King Marriott, P.O. Box 3135, Alexandria 23713, Egypt"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"338","DOI":"10.1016\/S0019-9958(65)90241-X","article-title":"Fuzzy sets","volume":"8","author":"Zadeh","year":"1965","journal-title":"Inf. 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Fuzzy Syst."}],"container-title":["Symmetry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2073-8994\/14\/12\/2621\/pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,11]],"date-time":"2025-10-11T01:38:01Z","timestamp":1760146681000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2073-8994\/14\/12\/2621"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,11]]},"references-count":21,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,12]]}},"alternative-id":["sym14122621"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/sym14122621","relation":{},"ISSN":["2073-8994"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"2073-8994"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,11]]}}}