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adjustments based on network conditions and playback capabilities. While numerous reviews have explored DAS technologies, this study differentiates itself by focusing on Quality of Experience (QoE)-oriented optimization in cloud-edge collaborative environments. Traditional DAS optimization often overlooks the asymmetry between cloud and edge nodes, where edge resources are typically constrained. This review emphasizes the importance of dynamic task and traffic allocation between cloud and edge nodes to optimize resource utilization and maintain system efficiency, ultimately improving QoE for end users. This comprehensive analysis explores recent advances in QoE-driven DAS optimization strategies, including streaming models, implementation mechanisms, and the integration of machine learning (ML) techniques. By contrasting ML-based DAS approaches with traditional methods, this study highlights the added value of intelligent algorithms in addressing modern streaming challenges. Furthermore, the review identifies emerging research directions, such as adaptive resource allocation and hybrid cloud-edge solutions, and underscores potential application areas for DAS in evolving multimedia systems. With the aim of serving as a valuable resource for researchers, practitioners, and decision-makers in addressing the challenges of resource-constrained edge environments and the need for QoE-centric solutions, this comprehensive analysis endeavors to promote the development, implementation, and application of DAS optimization. Acknowledging the crucial role of DAS optimization in improving the overall QoE for the end users, we hope to facilitate the continued advancement of video streaming experiences in the cloud-edge collaborated environment.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/sym17020194","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,27]],"date-time":"2025-01-27T04:59:10Z","timestamp":1737953950000},"page":"194","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Quality of Experience-Oriented Cloud-Edge Dynamic Adaptive Streaming: Recent Advances, Challenges, and Opportunities"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"17","author":[{"given":"Wei","family":"Wang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China"},{"name":"Shanghai Aerospace Equipment Manufacturing General Factory Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200245, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3761-1759","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Xuekai","family":"Wei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Computer Science, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wei","family":"Tao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Computer Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1874-3641","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mingliang","family":"Zhou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Computer Science, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cheng","family":"Ji","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Computer Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"018101","DOI":"10.1007\/s11432-016-9078-0","article-title":"Accurate Inference of User Popularity Preference in a Large-Scale Online Video Streaming System","volume":"61","author":"Tan","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sci. 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