{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,10]],"date-time":"2025-10-10T01:14:29Z","timestamp":1760058869479,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":50,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,9]],"date-time":"2025-05-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1746748800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100007129","name":"Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["ZR2023QE039","KFKT202402"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["ZR2023QE039","KFKT202402"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100007129","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Open Project of Key Laboratory of Special Motors and High Voltage Electrical Appliances, Ministry of Education","award":["ZR2023QE039","KFKT202402"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["ZR2023QE039","KFKT202402"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Symmetry"],"abstract":"<jats:p>The dynamic response of symmetrical press mechanisms is severely affected by revolute clearance, translational clearance, and the elasticity of the components. Therefore, the coupling effects of disturbance factors were studied in this paper, including revolute clearance, translational clearance, and component elastic deformation; the influence of their coupling effects on the dynamic chaos characteristic are also discussed. A dynamic model of a rigid\u2013flexible coupling mechanism with revolute clearance and translational clearance was established. Using MATLAB R2024a to solve the model, chaos identification was researched through phase diagrams, Poincar\u00e9 maps, and maximum Lyapunov exponents. Under the parameters studied in this paper, the maximum Lyapunov exponents at revolute clearance A (X direction and Y direction) and translational clearance B (X direction and Y direction) were 0.0521, 0.0573, 0.3915, and \u22120.0287, respectively. The motion state of revolute pair A (X direction and Y direction) and translational pair B (X direction) were more prone to chaotic states; translational pair B (Y direction) was more prone to periodic motion. The influence of various factors on the dynamic response were analyzed. With the increase in driving speed and clearance value, as well as the decrease in friction coefficient, the stability of the mechanism weakened, and the vibration of the mechanism\u2019s dynamic response intensified. This paper provides theoretical support for the establishment of precise dynamic models for multi-link symmetrical structure press mechanisms.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/sym17050730","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,9]],"date-time":"2025-05-09T06:18:51Z","timestamp":1746771531000},"page":"730","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["A Study on the Influence of Disturbance Factors\u2019 Coupling Effects on the Dynamic Response of the Symmetrical Structure Press Mechanism"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"17","author":[{"given":"Jun","family":"Niu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Swinburne College, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Jinan 250031, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hao","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CRDC (Jinan) Electrical Equipment Co., Ltd., Jinan 250031, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shuai","family":"Jiang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Swinburne College, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Jinan 250031, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mechmachtheory.2017.05.020","article-title":"An enhanced formulation to model spatial revolute joints with radial and axial clearances","volume":"116","author":"Marques","year":"2017","journal-title":"Mech. 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