{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,10]],"date-time":"2025-10-10T01:32:21Z","timestamp":1760059941800,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":48,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,24]],"date-time":"2025-07-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1753315200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Symmetry"],"abstract":"<jats:p>The potential damage to aviation products caused by vibration and shock during road transportation has long been overlooked, despite structural failure under dynamic loading emerging as a critical technical challenge affecting product reliability. For aviation components, both stress and vibration analysis are essential prerequisites prior to formal assembly. This study investigates a symmetric vertical tail, a common aviation structure, employing an innovative model group analysis method to characterize its dynamic stress and strain distributions under real transportation conditions. Experimental measurements of vibration acceleration and impact loads during transport served as input data for constructing a numerical model based on stress and vibration theory. The model elucidates the mechanical responses of the tail in both modal and vibrational states, enabling effectively evaluation of dynamic vibrations on the tail and its critical subcomponents during road transport. The findings provide actionable insights for optimizing aviation component packaging design, mitigating vibration-induced damage, and enhancing transportation safety.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/sym17081182","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,24]],"date-time":"2025-07-24T09:05:12Z","timestamp":1753347912000},"page":"1182","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Transient Dynamic Analysis of Composite Vertical Tail Structures Under Transportation-Induced Vibration Loads"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"17","author":[{"given":"Wei","family":"Zheng","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"AVIC SAC Commercial Aircraft Company Ltd., Shenyang 110000, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Wubing","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"AVIC SAC Commercial Aircraft Company Ltd., Shenyang 110000, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sen","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"AVIC SAC Commercial Aircraft Company Ltd., Shenyang 110000, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dawei","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"AVIC SAC Commercial Aircraft Company Ltd., Shenyang 110000, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Weidong","family":"Yu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"AVIC SAC Commercial Aircraft Company Ltd., Shenyang 110000, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zhuang","family":"Xing","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"AVIC SAC Commercial Aircraft Company Ltd., Shenyang 110000, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lan","family":"Pang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"AVIC SAC Commercial Aircraft Company Ltd., Shenyang 110000, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4077-4305","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zhenkun","family":"Lei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Structural Analysis, Optimization and CAE Software for Industrial Equipment, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yingming","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Structural Analysis, Optimization and CAE Software for Industrial Equipment, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fpsl.2017.12.007","article-title":"Measurement and Analysis of Vibration and Shock Levels for Truck Transport in Belgium with Respect to Packaged Beer during Transit","volume":"15","author":"Paternoster","year":"2018","journal-title":"Food Packag. 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