{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,24]],"date-time":"2026-04-24T15:03:40Z","timestamp":1777043020832,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":72,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,2]],"date-time":"2024-02-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1706832000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"Horizon 2020","award":["957331"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["957331"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Systems"],"abstract":"<jats:p>The advancements in human-centered artificial intelligence (HCAI) systems for Industry 5.0 is a new phase of industrialization that places the worker at the center of the production process and uses new technologies to increase prosperity beyond jobs and growth. HCAI presents new objectives that were unreachable by either humans or machines alone, but this also comes with a new set of challenges. Our proposed method accomplishes this through the knowlEdge architecture, which enables human operators to implement AI solutions using a zero-touch framework. It relies on containerized AI model training and execution, supported by a robust data pipeline and rounded off with human feedback and evaluation interfaces. The result is a platform built from a number of components, spanning all major areas of the AI lifecycle. We outline both the architectural concepts and implementation guidelines and explain how they advance HCAI systems and Industry 5.0. In this article, we address the problems we encountered while implementing the ideas within the edge-to-cloud continuum. Further improvements to our approach may enhance the use of AI in Industry 5.0 and strengthen trust in AI systems.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/systems12020048","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,2]],"date-time":"2024-02-02T09:42:32Z","timestamp":1706866952000},"page":"48","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":22,"title":["AI Lifecycle Zero-Touch Orchestration within the Edge-to-Cloud Continuum for Industry 5.0"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"12","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2413-2900","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Enrico","family":"Alberti","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Nextworks Srl, Via Livornese 1027, 56122 Pisa, Italy"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9946-9703","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sergio","family":"Alvarez-Napagao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Barcelona Supercomputing Center, Pla\u00e7a Eusebi G\u00fcell 1-3, 08034 Barcelona, Spain"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0000-9209-1234","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Victor","family":"Anaya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Information Catalyst SL, Cl Reina 27, 4-7, 46800 Xativa, Spain"}]},{"given":"Marta","family":"Barroso","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Barcelona Supercomputing Center, Pla\u00e7a Eusebi G\u00fcell 1-3, 08034 Barcelona, Spain"}]},{"given":"Cristian","family":"Barru\u00e9","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science, IDEAI Research Centre, Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya (UPC), Carrer Jordi Girona 1-3, 08034 Barcelona, Spain"}]},{"given":"Christian","family":"Beecks","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Data Science, University of Hagen, 58097 Hagen, Germany"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6462-1699","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Letizia","family":"Bergamasco","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"LINKS Foundation, Via Pier Carlo Boggio 61, 10138 Torino, Italy"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2339-5394","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sisay Adugna","family":"Chala","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Fraunhofer Institute for Applied Information Technology (FIT), Schloss Birlinghoven, 53757 Sankt Augustin, Germany"}]},{"given":"Victor","family":"Gimenez-Abalos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Barcelona Supercomputing Center, Pla\u00e7a Eusebi G\u00fcell 1-3, 08034 Barcelona, Spain"}]},{"given":"Alexander","family":"Gra\u00df","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Fraunhofer Institute for Applied Information Technology (FIT), Schloss Birlinghoven, 53757 Sankt Augustin, Germany"}]},{"given":"Daniel","family":"Hinjos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Barcelona Supercomputing Center, Pla\u00e7a Eusebi G\u00fcell 1-3, 08034 Barcelona, Spain"}]},{"given":"Maike","family":"Holtkemper","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Data Science, University of Hagen, 58097 Hagen, Germany"}]},{"given":"Natalia","family":"Jakubiak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science, IDEAI Research Centre, Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya (UPC), Carrer Jordi Girona 1-3, 08034 Barcelona, Spain"}]},{"given":"Alexandros","family":"Nizamis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Research and Technology Hellas-Information Technologies Institute (CERTH\/ITI), Charilaou-Thermis, 57001 Thessaloniki, Greece"}]},{"given":"Edoardo","family":"Pristeri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"LINKS Foundation, Via Pier Carlo Boggio 61, 10138 Torino, Italy"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9848-5779","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Miquel","family":"S\u00e0nchez-Marr\u00e8","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science, IDEAI Research Centre, Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya (UPC), Carrer Jordi Girona 1-3, 08034 Barcelona, Spain"}]},{"given":"Georg","family":"Schlake","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Data Science, University of Hagen, 58097 Hagen, Germany"}]},{"given":"Jona","family":"Scholz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Data Science, University of Hagen, 58097 Hagen, Germany"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3033-8259","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Gabriele","family":"Scivoletto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Nextworks Srl, Via Livornese 1027, 56122 Pisa, Italy"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6941-6088","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Stefan","family":"Walter","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland Ltd., Tekniikantie 21, 02150 Espoo, Finland"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","unstructured":"European Commission, Directorate-General for Research and Innovation, and M\u00fcller, J. 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