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Therefore, this study employed the Fuzzy DEMATEL methodology to investigate the critical factors influencing safety climate from workers\u2019 perspective. The research involved nine experts evaluating eight worker-related factors that affect safety climate. The incorporation of fuzzy logic improved the accommodation of the ambiguity and subjectivity inherent in expert judgments, particularly when examining employee viewpoints on safety. The study revealed that the following factors were identified as primary drivers (causal factors) of safety climate: Workers\u2019 safety competence, Workers\u2019 freedom speech about safety matters, and Worker\u2019s ability to perceive hazards. From the perspective of workers, these causal factors have a considerable impact on the other dimensions of safety climate, implying that focused changes in these areas could deliver substantial advantages throughout the full safety spectrum. This distinction provides valuable information for firms to prioritize their safety improvement initiatives and resource allocation. By identifying important cause elements and their relationships, the study offers organizations with a strategic path for improving their safety climate.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/systems13050383","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,16]],"date-time":"2025-05-16T09:30:38Z","timestamp":1747387838000},"page":"383","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Prioritizing Worker-Related Factors of Safety Climate Using Fuzzy DEMATEL Analysis"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"13","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2586-7028","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Omer","family":"Bafail","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8029-6160","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mohammed","family":"Alamoudi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1037\/ocp0000113","article-title":"A systematic review of the safety climate intervention literature: Past trends and future directions","volume":"24","author":"Lee","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. 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