{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,16]],"date-time":"2026-10-16T02:45:47Z","timestamp":1792118747325,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":43,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,22]],"date-time":"2021-07-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1626912000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"Ministry of Public Health, Qatar","award":["0000"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["0000"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Animals"],"abstract":"<jats:p>The current study was undertaken to estimate the morphometric pattern of three commensal rodents, i.e., Mus musculus, Rattus norvegicus, and Rattus rattus in Qatar. One hundred forty-eight rodents were captured from different facilities throughout Qatar. The captured rodents were used to identify the external body and cranio-mandibular morphometry. The study found that R. norvregicus was the most prevalent (n = 120, 81%, 95% CI: 73.83\u201387.05). Most of the rodents were collected from Al Rayan municipality (n = 92, 62%), were adults (n = 138, 93.2%, 95% CI: 87.92\u201396.71), and were from livestock farms (n = 79, 49%, 95% CI: 41.02\u201357.65). The rodents\u2019 average body weights were 18.8 \u00b1 2.2 gm, 264.3 \u00b1 87.5 gm, and 130 \u00b1 71.3 gm for M. musculus, R. norvegicus, and R. rattus, respectively. The research found that the studied rodents are smaller than those of other countries such as Turkey, Tunisia, and Iran. The study of morphometry is a useful tool for the traditional identification of small mammal species, including rodents. The average morphometric measurements of the external body and skull were normally distributed and can be used as a reference of R. norvegicus and R. rattus for Qatar. A further comprehensive study is required to investigate the rodent population index, eco-friendly control program, and public health importance in Qatar.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/ani11082162","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,22]],"date-time":"2021-07-22T22:06:48Z","timestamp":1626991608000},"page":"2162","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":23,"title":["Morphometric Study of Mus musculus, Rattus norvegicus, and Rattus rattus in Qatar"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"11","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7357-9645","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Md Mazharul","family":"Islam","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Animal Resources, Ministry of Municipality and Environment, Doha P.O. Box 35081, Qatar"},{"name":"School of Laboratory Medicine and Medical Sciences, College of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu Natal, Durban 4000, South Africa"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Elmoubashar","family":"Farag","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Ministry of Public Health, Doha P.O. Box 42, Qatar"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ahmad","family":"Mahmoudi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Urmia University, Urmia 5756151816, Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6495-4637","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mohammad Mahmudul","family":"Hassan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Chattogram Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Khulshi, Chattogram 4225, Bangladesh"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Muzzamil","family":"Atta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Animal Resources, Ministry of Municipality and Environment, Doha P.O. Box 35081, Qatar"},{"name":"College of Animal Production, University of Bahri, Khartoum 11111, Sudan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ehsan","family":"Mostafavi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Research Centre for Emerging and Reemerging Infectious Diseases, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran 1316943551, Iran"},{"name":"National Reference Laboratory for Plague, Tularemia and Q Fever, Research Centre for Emerging and Reemerging Infectious Diseases, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Akanlu, Kabudar Ahang, Hamadan 6556153145, Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ismail Alnour","family":"Alnager","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Rayan Municipality, Ministry of Municipality and Environment, Doha, Qatar"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hassan Ali","family":"Farrag","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Qatar Pest Control Company, Doha P.O. Box 6319, Qatar"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gaafar El Awad","family":"Eljack","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Qatar Pest Control Company, Doha P.O. Box 6319, Qatar"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1387-4335","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Devendra","family":"Bansal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Ministry of Public Health, Doha P.O. Box 42, Qatar"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1234-8034","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mohamed","family":"Haroun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Ministry of Public Health, Doha P.O. Box 42, Qatar"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Randa","family":"Abdeen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Animal Resources, Ministry of Municipality and Environment, Doha P.O. Box 35081, Qatar"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hamad","family":"Al-Romaihi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Ministry of Public Health, Doha P.O. Box 42, Qatar"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Abdul Aziz","family":"Al-Zeyara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Animal Resources, Ministry of Municipality and Environment, Doha P.O. Box 35081, Qatar"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sowaid Ali","family":"Almalki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Animal Resources, Ministry of Municipality and Environment, Doha P.O. Box 35081, Qatar"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0373-9973","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zilungile","family":"Mkhize-Kwitshana","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Life Sciences, College of Agriculture, Engineering & Science, University of KwaZulu Natal, Durban 4000, South Africa"},{"name":"South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town 7505, South Africa"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","unstructured":"Wilson, D.E., and Reeder, D.M. (2005). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, Johns Hopkins University Press."},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rabiee, M.H., Mahmoudi, A., Siahsarvie, R., Kry\u0161tufek, B., and Mostafavi, E. (2018). Rodent-borne diseases and their public health importance in Iran. PLoS Negl. Trop. 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