{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,29]],"date-time":"2026-08-29T17:06:09Z","timestamp":1788023169862,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":54,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"19","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,20]],"date-time":"2022-09-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1663632000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"Dawn Project in Special Project of Knowledge Innovation of Wuhan","award":["2022020801020396"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2022020801020396"]}]},{"name":"Dawn Project in Special Project of Knowledge Innovation of Wuhan","award":["2022J05"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2022J05"]}]},{"name":"Dawn Project in Special Project of Knowledge Innovation of Wuhan","award":["Sel-202108"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["Sel-202108"]}]},{"name":"Dawn Project in Special Project of Knowledge Innovation of Wuhan","award":["2020BBA043"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2020BBA043"]}]},{"name":"Wuhan Polytechnic University","award":["2022020801020396"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2022020801020396"]}]},{"name":"Wuhan Polytechnic University","award":["2022J05"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2022J05"]}]},{"name":"Wuhan Polytechnic University","award":["Sel-202108"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["Sel-202108"]}]},{"name":"Wuhan Polytechnic University","award":["2020BBA043"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2020BBA043"]}]},{"name":"School of Modern Industry for Selenium Science and Engineering, Wuhan Polytechnic University","award":["2022020801020396"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2022020801020396"]}]},{"name":"School of Modern Industry for Selenium Science and Engineering, Wuhan Polytechnic University","award":["2022J05"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2022J05"]}]},{"name":"School of Modern Industry for Selenium Science and Engineering, Wuhan Polytechnic University","award":["Sel-202108"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["Sel-202108"]}]},{"name":"School of Modern Industry for Selenium Science and Engineering, Wuhan Polytechnic University","award":["2020BBA043"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2020BBA043"]}]},{"name":"Key Research and Development Program of Hubei Province","award":["2022020801020396"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2022020801020396"]}]},{"name":"Key Research and Development Program of Hubei Province","award":["2022J05"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2022J05"]}]},{"name":"Key Research and Development Program of Hubei Province","award":["Sel-202108"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["Sel-202108"]}]},{"name":"Key Research and Development Program of Hubei Province","award":["2020BBA043"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2020BBA043"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Animals"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Cardamine violifolia is a newly discovered selenium (Se)-enriched plant rich in MeSeCys and SeCys and has a strong antioxidant capacity. This study aimed to investigate the effects of Cardamine violifolia on plasma biochemical indices, antioxidant levels, intestinal morphology, and meat quality of broilers under acute LPS-induced oxidative stress by comparing it with inorganic Se (sodaium selenite). A total of 240 one-day-old Ross 308 broilers were fed a basal diet and divided into four groups: (1) SeNa-SS, fed a diet supplied with 0.3 mg\/kg Se from sodium selenite, and injected with 0.9% sterile saline, (2) SeCv-SS, fed a diet supplied with 0.3 mg\/kg Se from Cardamine violifolia, and injected with 0.9% sterile saline, (3) SeNa-LPS, fed a diet supplied with 0.3 mg\/kg Se from sodium selenite, and injected with 0.5 mg\/kg LPS, (4) SeCv-LPS, fed a diet supplied with 0.3 mg\/kg Se from Cardamine violifolia and injected with 0.5 mg\/kg LPS. The experiment lasted for 42 days. Sterile saline or LPS was injected intraperitoneally two hours before slaughter, and blood and tissue samples were collected for testing. The results showed that compared with SeNa, SeCv significantly reduced the plasma levels of aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase, and urea nitrogen after LPS challenge (p &lt; 0.05), and increased the plasma levels of total antioxidant capacity and glutathione peroxidase, decreased malondialdehyde content in LPS-challenged broilers (p &lt; 0.05). In addition, compared with SeNa, SeCv supplementation increased villus height and the ratio of villus height to crypt depth of jejunum and ileum after LPS challenge (p &lt; 0.05). Additionally, SeCv could increase the redness of breast and thigh muscle, and decrease drip loss, cooking loss, and shear force (p &lt; 0.05). In conclusion, our results indicated that supplementing with 0.3 mg\/kg Se from Cardamine violifolia alleviated tissue injury after LPS challenge, increased antioxidant capacity, and improved meat quality of breast and thigh muscle after stress.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/ani12192497","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,20]],"date-time":"2022-09-20T21:12:53Z","timestamp":1663708373000},"page":"2497","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Effect of Cardamine violifolia on Plasma Biochemical Parameters, Anti-Oxidative Capacity, Intestinal Morphology, and Meat Quality of Broilers Challenged with Lipopolysaccharide"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"12","author":[{"given":"Yu","family":"Wei","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Hubei Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition and Feed Science, National R&D Center for Se-Rich Agricultural Products Processing, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan 430023, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Qingyu","family":"Gao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Enshi Se-Run Material Engineering Technology Co., Ltd., Enshi 445000, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiaoqing","family":"Jing","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hubei Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition and Feed Science, National R&D Center for Se-Rich Agricultural Products Processing, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan 430023, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yue","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Enshi Se-Run Material Engineering Technology Co., Ltd., Enshi 445000, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Huiling","family":"Zhu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hubei Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition and Feed Science, National R&D Center for Se-Rich Agricultural Products Processing, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan 430023, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xin","family":"Cong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hubei Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition and Feed Science, National R&D Center for Se-Rich Agricultural Products Processing, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan 430023, China"},{"name":"Enshi Se-Run Material Engineering Technology Co., Ltd., Enshi 445000, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shuiyuan","family":"Cheng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hubei Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition and Feed Science, National R&D Center for Se-Rich Agricultural Products Processing, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan 430023, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yulan","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hubei Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition and Feed Science, National R&D Center for Se-Rich Agricultural Products Processing, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan 430023, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiao","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hubei Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition and Feed Science, National R&D Center for Se-Rich Agricultural Products Processing, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan 430023, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kieliszek, M., and B\u0142a\u017cejak, S. 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