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Wildlife and their Habitats program","award":["GA2000526"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["GA2000526"]}]},{"name":"The University of Sydney","award":["TI_ANU001"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["TI_ANU001"]}]},{"name":"The University of Sydney","award":["DOC20\/500625"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["DOC20\/500625"]}]},{"name":"The University of Sydney","award":["LP180100244"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["LP180100244"]}]},{"name":"The University of Sydney","award":["GA2000526"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["GA2000526"]}]},{"name":"Ramaciotti Centre for Genomics","award":["TI_ANU001"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["TI_ANU001"]}]},{"name":"Ramaciotti Centre for Genomics","award":["DOC20\/500625"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["DOC20\/500625"]}]},{"name":"Ramaciotti Centre for Genomics","award":["LP180100244"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["LP180100244"]}]},{"name":"Ramaciotti Centre for Genomics","award":["GA2000526"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["GA2000526"]}]},{"name":"Illumina","award":["TI_ANU001"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["TI_ANU001"]}]},{"name":"Illumina","award":["DOC20\/500625"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["DOC20\/500625"]}]},{"name":"Illumina","award":["LP180100244"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["LP180100244"]}]},{"name":"Illumina","award":["GA2000526"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["GA2000526"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Animals"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Many koalas (Phascolarctos cinereus) required rehabilitation after the 2019\/20 Australian megafires. Little is known about how the post-release health of rehabilitated koalas compares to non-rescued resident koalas. We evaluated health parameters in rehabilitated koalas and resident koalas in burnt and unburnt habitat in southern New South Wales, Australia. Health checks were undertaken within six weeks of fire (rehabilitated group), 5\u20139 months post-fire and 12\u201316 months post-fire. Body condition improved significantly over time in rehabilitated koalas, with similar condition between all groups at 12\u201316 months. Rehabilitated koalas therefore gained body condition at similar rates to koalas who remained and survived in the wild. The prevalence of Chlamydia pecorum was also similar between groups and timepoints, suggesting wildfire and rehabilitation did not exacerbate disease in this population. While there was some variation in measured serum biochemistry and haematology parameters between groups and timepoints, most were within normal reference ranges. Our findings show that koalas were generally healthy at the time of release and when recaptured nine months later. Landscapes in the Monaro region exhibiting a mosaic of burn severity can support koalas, and rehabilitated koala health is not compromised by returning them to burnt habitats 4\u20136 months post-fire.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/ani13182863","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,11]],"date-time":"2023-09-11T09:05:17Z","timestamp":1694423117000},"page":"2863","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Health Assessments of Koalas after Wildfire: A Temporal Comparison of Rehabilitated and Non-Rescued Resident Individuals"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"13","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0000-1181-135X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Murraya R.","family":"Lane","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Research School of Biology, The Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Arianne","family":"Lowe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Stromlo Veterinary Services, P.O. Box 3963, Weston, ACT 2611, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jelena","family":"Vukcevic","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Foreshore Vet, Kingston, ACT 2604, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4368-5145","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Robert G.","family":"Clark","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Research School of Finance, Actuarial Studies and Statistics, The Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"George","family":"Madani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Environmental and Life Sciences, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Damien P.","family":"Higgins","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Sydney School of Veterinary Science, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1718-5756","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Luke","family":"Silver","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Life and Environmental Sciences, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Katherine","family":"Belov","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Life and Environmental Sciences, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6328-398X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Carolyn J.","family":"Hogg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Life and Environmental Sciences, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9699-8033","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Karen J.","family":"Marsh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Research School of Biology, The Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foreco.2012.09.015","article-title":"Mega-fires, inquiries and politics in the eucalypt forests of Victoria, south-eastern Australia","volume":"294","author":"Attiwill","year":"2013","journal-title":"For. 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