{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,24]],"date-time":"2026-07-24T17:48:57Z","timestamp":1784915337191,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":52,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"15","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,28]],"date-time":"2024-07-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1722124800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","award":["2023YFD2000803"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2023YFD2000803"]}]},{"name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","award":["CARS-40"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CARS-40"]}]},{"name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","award":["31601981"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["31601981"]}]},{"name":"China Agriculture Research System of MOF and MARA","award":["2023YFD2000803"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2023YFD2000803"]}]},{"name":"China Agriculture Research System of MOF and MARA","award":["CARS-40"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CARS-40"]}]},{"name":"China Agriculture Research System of MOF and MARA","award":["31601981"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["31601981"]}]},{"name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","award":["2023YFD2000803"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2023YFD2000803"]}]},{"name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","award":["CARS-40"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CARS-40"]}]},{"name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","award":["31601981"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["31601981"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Animals"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Manipulation of light during incubation may have an effect on post-hatch chicks through the role of prenatal stage. The effects of providing different wavelengths of light (white, blue, and green lights, dark as control) during incubation on the growth performance, organ development, immune response, stress related hormones, digestive enzymes and behaviour of post-hatch chicks were investigated for 1\u201342 days. A total of 60 chicks per light treatment in three batches were used in this study. The results showed that the percentage of chicks accessing to feed and water resources appeared not to be affected by incubation light. Chicks hatched under white light were found to have a growth advantage (p &lt; 0.05). The weight of organs (except thymus), IgA, IgY, IgM and heterophil to lymphocyte (H\/L) ratio for post-hatch chicks were not affected by incubation light (p &gt; 0.05). Thymus weight was reduced in chicks incubated under blue light compared to dark incubation (p &lt; 0.05). The jejunum amylase and ileum lipase activities were significantly affected by the light treatments (p &lt; 0.01). All light incubation chicks had stable plasma corticosterone levels and may have better ability to cope with environmental changes. Hence, white light photoperiod incubation may have potential to improve post-hatch chicks\u2019 growth performance and environmental adaptability.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/ani14152197","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,29]],"date-time":"2024-07-29T07:54:03Z","timestamp":1722239643000},"page":"2197","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Effects of Incubation Light on Behaviour, Growth Performance, Blood Parameters, and Digestive Enzymes in Post-Hatch Layer Chicks"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"14","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0005-4724-6408","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Peng","family":"Yin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Agricultural Structure and Environmental Engineering, College of Water Resources and Civil Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Siqi","family":"Wei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Agricultural Structure and Environmental Engineering, College of Water Resources and Civil Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7011-6514","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Qin","family":"Tong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Agricultural Structure and Environmental Engineering, College of Water Resources and Civil Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China"},{"name":"Key Laboratory of Agricultural Engineering in Structure and Environment, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100083, China"},{"name":"Beijing Engineering Research Center on Animal Healthy Environment, Beijing 100083, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5368-4969","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Baoming","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Agricultural Structure and Environmental Engineering, College of Water Resources and Civil Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China"},{"name":"Key Laboratory of Agricultural Engineering in Structure and Environment, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100083, China"},{"name":"Beijing Engineering Research Center on Animal Healthy Environment, Beijing 100083, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0719-9775","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Weichao","family":"Zheng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Agricultural Structure and Environmental Engineering, College of Water Resources and Civil Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China"},{"name":"Key Laboratory of Agricultural Engineering in Structure and Environment, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100083, China"},{"name":"Beijing Engineering Research Center on Animal Healthy Environment, Beijing 100083, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiaoliu","family":"Xue","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Agricultural Structure and Environmental Engineering, College of Water Resources and Civil Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chenxin","family":"Shi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Agricultural Structure and Environmental Engineering, College of Water Resources and Civil Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4522","DOI":"10.3382\/ps\/pez267","article-title":"Effect of age at photostimulation on reproductive performance of Beijing-You chicken breeders","volume":"98","author":"Shi","year":"2019","journal-title":"Poult. 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