{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,12]],"date-time":"2026-02-12T13:32:02Z","timestamp":1770903122564,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":189,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,11]],"date-time":"2026-02-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1770768000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"Mato Grosso State Research Support Foundation","award":["0410\/2023"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["0410\/2023"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Animals"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Corn ethanol coproducts contain high concentrations of protein, lipids, and fiber; however, their nutritional composition and digestibility vary significantly across manufacturing processes. This study aimed to survey and synthesize literature data on corn ethanol coproducts and their effects on pig digestibility. A systematic search was conducted between August 2023 and October 2025 across databases, including Peri\u00f3dicos Capes, ScienceDirect, Web of Science, Scielo, and Google Scholar. The search targeted publications from 2010\u20132005 using keywords related to DDGS, pigs, energy, and amino acids. Among the 177 articles meeting the inclusion criteria, corn DDGS was the most common coproduct (359 observations), followed by wheat and sorghum. The results indicated that wheat DDGS had the highest protein and phosphorus contents, whereas corn DDGS presented higher crude fiber and NDF levels. Furthermore, corn DDGS provided the highest digestible and metabolizable energy values, with amino acid digestibility coefficients generally surpassing those of other sources. This updated database serves as a vital tool for improving the predictability of these ingredients in swine nutrition.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/ani16040560","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,11]],"date-time":"2026-02-11T11:13:15Z","timestamp":1770808395000},"page":"560","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Nutritional Composition and Digestibility of Corn Ethanol Coproducts in Swine Feed: A Systematic Literature Review"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"16","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4260-7583","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Vivian Luana","family":"Rothmund","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Agrarian and Environmental Sciences Institute, Federal University of Mato Grosso, Sinop 78.550-000, MT, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9622-2844","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Charles","family":"Kiefer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Veterinary and Animal Science Department, Federal University of Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande 79.070-900, MS, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5826-1874","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ana Paula Silva","family":"Ton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Agrarian and Environmental Sciences Institute, Federal University of Mato Grosso, Sinop 78.550-000, MT, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9322-2072","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Maicon","family":"Sbardella","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Agrarian and Environmental Sciences Institute, Federal University of Mato Grosso, Sinop 78.550-000, MT, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3211-8727","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Vinicius Ricardo Cambito de","family":"Paula","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Agrarian and Environmental Sciences Institute, Federal University of Mato Grosso, Sinop 78.550-000, MT, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Luana Cardoso","family":"Cirino","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Agrarian and Environmental Sciences Institute, Federal University of Mato Grosso, Sinop 78.550-000, MT, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Igor Campos","family":"Lima","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Agrarian and Environmental Sciences Institute, Federal University of Mato Grosso, Sinop 78.550-000, MT, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0008-2711-002X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Andr\u00e9 Luiz Barros","family":"Leda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Agrarian and Environmental Sciences Institute, Federal University of Mato Grosso, Sinop 78.550-000, MT, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Manuela Maria","family":"de Moura","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Agrarian and Environmental Sciences Institute, Federal University of Mato Grosso, Sinop 78.550-000, MT, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nataly Stanghilin","family":"Pissinatti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Agrarian and Environmental Sciences Institute, Federal University of Mato Grosso, Sinop 78.550-000, MT, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jessica Ferreira da","family":"Silva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Agrarian and Environmental Sciences Institute, Federal University of Mato Grosso, Sinop 78.550-000, MT, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5796-0403","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Leonardo Willian de","family":"Freitas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Agrarian and Environmental Sciences Institute, Federal University of Mato Grosso, Sinop 78.550-000, MT, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Anderson","family":"Corassa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Agrarian and Environmental Sciences Institute, Federal University of Mato Grosso, Sinop 78.550-000, MT, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","unstructured":"Renewable Fuels Association (RFA) (2025). 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