{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,31]],"date-time":"2026-08-31T14:45:30Z","timestamp":1788187530718,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,25]],"date-time":"2022-02-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1645747200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Audiology Research"],"abstract":"<jats:p>In most cases, cochlear implantation is a straightforward procedure. Nevertheless, there are clinical situations in which the presence of the middle ear may compromise access and\/or the outcome in terms of complications. This article includes a series of patients for whom we eliminated the middle ear to facilitate placement of the electrode array of the implant and\/or reduce potential complications. A total of 92 cases in 83 patients, managed by the senior author, are included in this series. Different indications are outlined that justify associating a subtotal petrosectomy technique with cochlear implantation. The steps of the technique are described. We include complications from this series that compare favorably with standard techniques.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/audiolres12020014","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,25]],"date-time":"2022-02-25T10:00:40Z","timestamp":1645783240000},"page":"113-125","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Subtotal Petrosectomy (SP) in Cochlear Implantation (CI): A Report of 92 Cases"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"12","author":[{"given":"Ignacio","family":"Ar\u00edstegui","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Otoneurology Division and Otology Section, ENT Department, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Mara\u00f1\u00f3n, 28007 Madrid, Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gracia","family":"Aranguez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pediatric ENT Section, ENT Department, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Mara\u00f1\u00f3n, 28007 Madrid, Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4165-8514","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jos\u00e9 Carlos","family":"Casqueiro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Otology Section, ENT Department, Hospital Severo Ochoa, 28007 Madrid, Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Manuel","family":"Guti\u00e9rrez-Triguero","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Otology Section, ENT Department, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Mara\u00f1\u00f3n, 28007 Madrid, Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Almudena del","family":"Pozo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Otology Section, ENT Department, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Mara\u00f1\u00f3n, 28007 Madrid, Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0680-2568","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Miguel","family":"Ar\u00edstegui","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"ENT Department, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Mara\u00f1\u00f3n, 28007 Madrid, Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2833","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.26533","article-title":"Subtotal Petrosectomy: Surgical technique, indications, otcomes, and comprehensive review of the literature","volume":"127","author":"Roustan","year":"2017","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2008-1058571","article-title":"Cochlear implantation in patients with chronic otitis: Indications for subtotal petrosectomy and obliteration of the middle ear","volume":"8","author":"Issing","year":"1998","journal-title":"Skull Base"},{"key":"ref_3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1007\/s004050050037","article-title":"Cochlear implantation after subtotal petrosectomies","volume":"255","author":"Bendet","year":"1998","journal-title":"Eur. 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Head Neck Surg."}],"container-title":["Audiology Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2039-4349\/12\/2\/14\/pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,10]],"date-time":"2025-10-10T22:27:25Z","timestamp":1760135245000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2039-4349\/12\/2\/14"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,25]]},"references-count":28,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,4]]}},"alternative-id":["audiolres12020014"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/audiolres12020014","relation":{},"ISSN":["2039-4349"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2039-4349","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,25]]}}}