{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,22]],"date-time":"2026-01-22T17:00:24Z","timestamp":1769101224447,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":76,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,23]],"date-time":"2023-03-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1679529600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"JINR-Vietnam","award":["582"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["582"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Bioengineering"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae may be regarded as a cost-effective and environmentally friendly biosorbent for complex effluent treatment. The effect of pH, contact time, temperature, and silver concentration on metal removal from silver-containing synthetic effluents using Saccharomyces cerevisiae was examined. The biosorbent before and after biosorption process was analysed using Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and neutron activation analysis. Maximum removal of silver ions, which constituted 94\u201399%, was attained at the pH 3.0, contact time 60 min, and temperature 20 \u00b0C. High removal of copper, zinc, and nickel ions (63\u2013100%) was obtained at pH 3.0\u20136.0. The equilibrium results were described using Langmuir and Freundlich isotherm, while pseudo-first-order and pseudo-second-order models were applied to explain the kinetics of the biosorption. The Langmuir isotherm model and the pseudo-second-order model fitted better experimental data with maximum adsorption capacity in the range of 43.6\u2013108 mg\/g. The negative Gibbs energy values pointed at the feasibility and spontaneous character of the biosorption process. The possible mechanisms of metal ions removal were discussed. Saccharomyces cerevisiae have all necessary characteristics to be applied to the development of the technology of silver-containing effluents treatment.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/bioengineering10040398","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,24]],"date-time":"2023-03-24T03:16:46Z","timestamp":1679627806000},"page":"398","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Yeast\u2014As Bioremediator of Silver-Containing Synthetic Effluents"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"10","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0820-887X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Inga","family":"Zinicovscaia","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Joliot-Curie Str., 6, 1419890 Dubna, Russia"},{"name":"Horia Hulubei National Institute for R&D in Physics and Nuclear Engineering, 30, Reactorului str., 077125 Buharest, Romania"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5650-4337","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nikita","family":"Yushin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Joliot-Curie Str., 6, 1419890 Dubna, Russia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0297-324X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Dmitrii","family":"Grozdov","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Joliot-Curie Str., 6, 1419890 Dubna, Russia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Elena","family":"Rodlovskaya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"A.N. Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement Compounds of Russian Academy of Sciences, Vavilova Str., 28, 119991 Moscow, Russia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Le","family":"Khiem","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Physics of Vietnamese Academy of Science and Technology, Hanoi 700000, Vietnam"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"126265","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2020.126265","article-title":"2-Mercaptobenzimidazole derivative of chitosan for silver sorption\u2014Contribution of magnetite incorporation and sonication effects on enhanced metal recovery","volume":"403","author":"Elwakeel","year":"2021","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcat.2023.02.008","article-title":"Particle size dependence of ethylene epoxidation rates on Ag\/\u03b1-Al2O3 catalysts: Why particle size distributions matter","volume":"420","author":"Iyer","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Catal."},{"key":"ref_3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111922","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mcat.2021.111922","article-title":"MOF-derived CeO2 supported Ag catalysts for toluene oxidation: The effect of synthesis method","volume":"515","author":"Wang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Mol. Catal."},{"key":"ref_4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2020.03.031","article-title":"Catalytic oxidation of toluene using a facile synthesized Ag nanoparticle supported on UiO-66 derivative","volume":"571","author":"Zhang","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Colloid Interface Sci."},{"key":"ref_5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2090","DOI":"10.1021\/acssuschemeng.6b01871","article-title":"Recovery of Silver from Wastewater Using a New Magnetic Photocatalytic Ion-Imprinted Polymer","volume":"5","author":"Yin","year":"2017","journal-title":"ACS Sustain. Chem. Eng."},{"key":"ref_6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1425","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2019.07.065","article-title":"Bioelectrochemical recovery of silver from wastewater with sustainable power generation and its reuse for biofouling mitigation","volume":"235","author":"Ali","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Clean. Prod."},{"key":"ref_7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1114","DOI":"10.1590\/1980-5373-MR-2015-0738","article-title":"Adsorption of Silver (I) from Aqueous Solution Using Chitosan\/Montmorillonite Composite Beads","volume":"19","author":"Jintakosol","year":"2016","journal-title":"Mater. Res."},{"key":"ref_8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127146","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2021.127146","article-title":"A closed-loop sustainable scheme for silver recovery from water by reusable thiol-grafted graphene oxide","volume":"305","author":"Zhang","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Clean. Prod."},{"key":"ref_9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1016\/j.resconrec.2013.12.008","article-title":"Investigating the sustainability of the global silver supply, reserves, stocks in society and market price using different approaches","volume":"83","author":"Sverdrup","year":"2014","journal-title":"Resour. Conserv. Recycl."},{"key":"ref_10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"290","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2017.02.116","article-title":"Sorption and desorption studies on silver ions from aqueous solution by coconut fiber","volume":"149","author":"Chwastowski","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Clean. Prod."},{"key":"ref_11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"639","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psep.2017.05.012","article-title":"Experimental investigation on removal of heavy metals (Cu2+, Pb2+, and Zn2+) from aqueous solution by flax fibres","volume":"109","author":"Abbar","year":"2017","journal-title":"Process Saf. Environ. Prot."},{"key":"ref_12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Camacho-Chab, J.C., Casta\u00f1eda-Ch\u00e1vez M del, R., Chan-Bacab, M.J., Aguila-Ram\u00edrez, R.N., Galaviz-Villa, I., Bartolo-P\u00e9rez, P., Lango-Reynoso, F., Tabasco-Novelo, C., Gaylarde, C., and Ortega-Morales, B.O. (2018). Biosorption of cadmium by non-toxic extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) synthesized by bacteria from marine intertidal biofilms. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health, 15.","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph15020314"},{"key":"ref_13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5985","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-014-3752-4","article-title":"Sorption and desorption of Cr (VI) ions from water by biochars in different environmental conditions","volume":"22","author":"Oleszczuk","year":"2015","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res."},{"key":"ref_14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2913","DOI":"10.1016\/S0043-1354(98)00080-3","article-title":"Electrolytic desorption of silver from ion-exchange resins","volume":"32","author":"Piljac","year":"1998","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"key":"ref_15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hydromet.2007.06.001","article-title":"Study of silver precipitation in thiosulfate solutions using sodium dithionite. Application to an industrial effluent","volume":"89","author":"Rivera","year":"2007","journal-title":"Hydrometallurgy"},{"key":"ref_16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zinicovscaia, I., Yushin, N., Grozdov, D., and Safonov, A. (2023). Application of Shewanella xiamenensis Placed on Zeolite in Treatment of Silver-Containing Effluents. Minerals, 13.","DOI":"10.3390\/min13020179"},{"key":"ref_17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jiec.2017.04.034","article-title":"Adsorption and recovery of immobilized coffee ground beads for silver ions from industrial wastewater","volume":"53","author":"Jeon","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Ind. Eng. Chem."},{"key":"ref_18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11103","DOI":"10.1080\/19443994.2015.1042061","article-title":"Spirulina platensis as biosorbent of chromium and nickel from industrial effluents","volume":"57","author":"Zinicovscaia","year":"2016","journal-title":"Desalin. Water Treat."},{"key":"ref_19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zinicovscaia, I., Yushin, N., Grozdov, D., Abdusamadzoda, D., Safonov, A., and Rodlovskaya, E. (2021). Zinc-containing effluent treatment using Shewanella xiamenensis biofilm formed on zeolite. Materials, 14.","DOI":"10.3390\/ma14071760"},{"key":"ref_20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"268","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jes.2021.10.010","article-title":"Selective removal of heavy metals by Zr-based MOFs in wastewater: New acid and amino functionalization strategy","volume":"124","author":"Chen","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Environ. Sci."},{"key":"ref_21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Savastru, E., Bulgariu, D., Zamfir, C.I., and Bulgariu, L. (2022). Application of Saccharomyces cerevisiae in the Biosorption of Co (II), Zn (II) and Cu (II) Ions from Aqueous Media. Water, 14.","DOI":"10.3390\/w14060976"},{"key":"ref_22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1700576","DOI":"10.1002\/clen.201700576","article-title":"Biosorption of Re (VII) from Batch Solutions and Industrial Effluents by Cyanobacteria Spirulina platensis","volume":"46","author":"Zinicovscaia","year":"2018","journal-title":"CLEAN\u2014Soil Air Water"},{"key":"ref_23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"507","DOI":"10.1080\/12298093.2021.1968624","article-title":"Removal of Manganese and Copper from Aqueous Solution by Yeast Papiliotrema huenov","volume":"49","author":"Pham","year":"2021","journal-title":"Mycobiology"},{"key":"ref_24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1792","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2672.2009.04170.x","article-title":"Removal of heavy metals using a brewer\u2019s yeast strain of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Advantages of using dead biomass","volume":"106","author":"MacHado","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Appl. Microbiol."},{"key":"ref_25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Long, W., Chen, Z., Chen, X., and Zhong, Z. (2022). Investigation of the Adsorption Process of Chromium (VI) Ions from Petrochemical Wastewater Using Nanomagnetic Carbon Materials. Nanomaterials, 12.","DOI":"10.3390\/nano12213815"},{"key":"ref_26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02931411","article-title":"Removal of copper ions from dilute solutions by Streptomyces noursei mycelium. Comparison with yeast biomass","volume":"50","author":"Kujan","year":"2005","journal-title":"Folia Microbiol."},{"key":"ref_27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1313","DOI":"10.1007\/s12010-013-0343-7","article-title":"Sorption of Copper (II) and Silver (I) by four bacterial exopolysaccharides","volume":"171","author":"Deschatre","year":"2013","journal-title":"Appl. Biochem. Biotechnol."},{"key":"ref_28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2279","DOI":"10.1007\/s13201-016-0403-6","article-title":"Equilibrium adsorption isotherm studies of Cu (II) and Co (II) in high concentration aqueous solutions on Ag-TiO2-modified kaolinite ceramic adsorbents","volume":"7","author":"Ajenifuja","year":"2017","journal-title":"Appl. Water Sci."},{"key":"ref_29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"288","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.07.066","article-title":"Valorisation possibilities of exhausted biosorbents loaded with metal ions\u2014A review","volume":"224","author":"Bulgariu","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Environ. Manage."},{"key":"ref_30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e09452","DOI":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2022.e09452","article-title":"Risk of low stability Saccharomyces cerevisiae ATCC 9763-heavy metals complex in gastrointestinal simulated conditions","volume":"8","author":"Mirmahdi","year":"2022","journal-title":"Heliyon"},{"key":"ref_31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"427","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biotechadv.2006.03.001","article-title":"Biosorption of heavy metals by Saccharomyces cerevisiae: A review","volume":"24","author":"Wang","year":"2006","journal-title":"Biotechnol. Adv."},{"key":"ref_32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Davydenko, S., Meledina, T., Mittenberg, A., Shabelnikov, S., Vonsky, M., and Morozov, A. (2020). Proteomics answers which yeast genes are specific for baking, brewing, and ethanol production. Bioengineering, 7.","DOI":"10.3390\/bioengineering7040147"},{"key":"ref_33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Molina-espeja, P. (2020). Next generation winemakers: Genetic engineering in saccharomyces cerevisiae for trendy challenges. Bioengineering, 7.","DOI":"10.3390\/bioengineering7040128"},{"key":"ref_34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1007\/s00449-014-1244-z","article-title":"Adsorption of Ag (I) from aqueous solution by waste yeast: Kinetic, equilibrium and mechanism studies","volume":"38","author":"Zhao","year":"2015","journal-title":"Bioprocess Biosyst. Eng."},{"key":"ref_35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1007\/s40090-015-0038-8","article-title":"Biosorption of heavy metals from aqueous solutions by Saccharomyces Cerevisiae","volume":"6","author":"Farhan","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int. J. Ind. Chem."},{"key":"ref_36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Patel, A., Rova, U., Christakopoulos, P., and Matsakas, L. (2022). From Yeast to Biotechnology. Bioengineering, 9.","DOI":"10.3389\/fmars.2022.1015419"},{"key":"ref_37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"663","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1015062925570","article-title":"Use of Saccharomyces cerevisiae for Cu2+ removal from solution: The advantages of using a flocculent strain","volume":"24","author":"Soares","year":"2002","journal-title":"Biotechnol. Lett."},{"key":"ref_38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kharchenko, Y., Lastovetska, L., Maslak, V., Sidorenko, M., Vasylenko, V., and Shydlovska, O. (2022). Antibacterial Activity of Green Synthesised Silver Nanoparticles on Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Appl. Sci., 12.","DOI":"10.3390\/app12073466"},{"key":"ref_39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.3109\/21691401.2014.937870","article-title":"Biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles using Saccharomyces cerevisiae","volume":"44","author":"Korbekandi","year":"2016","journal-title":"Artif. Cells Nanomed. Biotechnol."},{"key":"ref_40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117082","DOI":"10.1016\/j.seppur.2020.117082","article-title":"Treatment of real deplating wastewater through an environmental friendly precipitation-electrodeposition-oxidation process: Recovery of silver and copper and reuse of wastewater","volume":"248","author":"Gu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sep. Purif. Technol."},{"key":"ref_41","first-page":"581","article-title":"Bioremediation of Cr (VI) polluted wastewaters by sorption on heat inactivated Saccharomyces cerevisiae biomass","volume":"7","author":"Hlihor","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Res."},{"key":"ref_42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zinicovscaia, I., Yushin, N., Abdusamadzoda, D., Grozdov, D., and Shvetsova, M. (2020). Efficient removal of metals from synthetic and real galvanic zinc-containing effluents by Brewer\u2019s yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Materials, 13.","DOI":"10.3390\/ma13163624"},{"key":"ref_43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ibrahim, L.A., El-Sesy, M.E., ElSayed, E.S.E.B., Zelenakova, M., Hlinkova, M., Mohamed, E.S., and Abu-Hashim, M. (2022). Simultaneous Removal of Metal Ions from Wastewater by a Greener Approach. Water, 14.","DOI":"10.3390\/w14244049"},{"key":"ref_44","first-page":"415","article-title":"Metal Removal from Complex Copper Containing Effluents by Waste Biomass of Saccharomyces cerevisiae","volume":"27","author":"Zinicovscaia","year":"2020","journal-title":"Ecol. Chem. Eng. S"},{"key":"ref_45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1472-765X.1994.tb00860.x","article-title":"Copper tolerance in Saccharomyces cerevisiae","volume":"18","author":"Brady","year":"1994","journal-title":"Lett. Appl. Microbiol."},{"key":"ref_46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"789","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1013547307770","article-title":"Biosorption of long lived radionuclides using immobilized cells of Saccharomyces cerevisiae","volume":"17","author":"Kedari","year":"2001","journal-title":"World J. Microbiol. Biotechnol."},{"key":"ref_47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1515\/opag-2021-0225","article-title":"Ideal pH for the adsorption of metal ions Cr6+, Ni2+, Pb2+ in aqueous solution with different adsorbent materials","volume":"6","author":"Macena","year":"2021","journal-title":"Open Agric."},{"key":"ref_48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Feng, S., Ni, J., Cao, X., Gao, J., Yang, L., Jia, W., Chen, F., Feng, S., Zhang, Y., and Ma, F. (2022). Separation and Removal of Radionuclide Cesium from Water by Biodegradable Magnetic Prussian Blue Nanospheres. Processes, 10.","DOI":"10.3390\/pr10122492"},{"key":"ref_49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"122588","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2020.122588","article-title":"Characterization and biosorption of silver by biomass waste from the alginate industry","volume":"271","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Clean. Prod."},{"key":"ref_50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.3184\/095422911X13201614845796","article-title":"Impact of fluorides on the removal of heavy metals from an electroplating effluent using a flocculent brewer\u2019s yeast strain of Saccharomyces cerevisiae","volume":"23","author":"Machado","year":"2011","journal-title":"Chem. Speciat. Bioavailab."},{"key":"ref_51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"422","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2019.01.043","article-title":"Bridging effects behind the coadsorption of copper and sulfamethoxazole by a polyamine-modified resin","volume":"362","author":"Qiu","year":"2019","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"ref_52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1080\/02757540.2020.1817404","article-title":"Removal of metals from synthetic and real galvanic nickel-containing effluents by Saccharomyces cerevisiae","volume":"37","author":"Zinicovscaia","year":"2021","journal-title":"Chem. Ecol."},{"key":"ref_53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2010.04.037","article-title":"Removal of heavy metals using a brewer\u2019s yeast strain of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Chemical speciation as a tool in the prediction and improving of treatment efficiency of real electroplating effluents","volume":"180","author":"Machado","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Hazard. Mater."},{"key":"ref_54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-4660(199601)65:1<21::AID-JCTB382>3.0.CO;2-E","article-title":"Factors affecting silver biosorption by an industrial strain of Saccharomyces cerevisiae","volume":"65","author":"Singleton","year":"1996","journal-title":"J. Chem. Technol. Biotechnol."},{"key":"ref_55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1053","DOI":"10.1080\/15226514.2017.1319332","article-title":"Application of Arthrospira (Spirulina) platensis biomass for silver removal from aqueous solutions","volume":"19","author":"Zinicovscaia","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int. J. Phytoremediat."},{"key":"ref_56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16514","DOI":"10.1021\/jp061779n","article-title":"Kinetics of solute adsorption at solid\/solution interfaces: A theoretical development of the empirical pseudo-first and pseudo-second order kinetic rate equations, based on applying the statistical rate theory of interfacial transport","volume":"110","author":"Rudzinski","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. B"},{"key":"ref_57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125562","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.125562","article-title":"Comparison of CU (II), MN (II) and ZN (II) adsorption on biochar using diagnostic and simulation models","volume":"245","year":"2020","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"ref_58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"236","DOI":"10.1002\/apj.525","article-title":"Removal of safranin from aqueous solutions by NaOH-treated rice husk: Thermodynamics, kinetics and isosteric heat of adsorption","volume":"7","author":"Chowdhury","year":"2012","journal-title":"Asia-Pac. J. Chem. Eng."},{"key":"ref_59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Fern\u00e1ndez P\u00e9rez, B., Ayala Espina, J., and Fern\u00e1ndez Gonz\u00e1lez, M.d.L.\u00c1. (2022). Adsorption of Heavy Metals Ions from Mining Metallurgical Tailings Leachate Using a Shell-Based Adsorbent: Characterization, Kinetics and Isotherm Studies. Materials, 15.","DOI":"10.3390\/ma15155315"},{"key":"ref_60","unstructured":"Tripathi, S., Arora, N., Gupta, P., Pruthi, P.A., Poluri, K.M., and Pruthi, V. (2019). Advanced Biofuels: Applications, Technologies and Environmental Sustainability, Woodhead Publishing."},{"key":"ref_61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1675","DOI":"10.1021\/la802410p","article-title":"Powerful reactive sorption of Silver(I) and Mercury(\u03a0) onto Poly(o-phenylenediamine) microparticles","volume":"25","author":"Li","year":"2009","journal-title":"Langmuir"},{"key":"ref_62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10113","DOI":"10.1002\/chem.201000506","article-title":"Redox sorption and recovery of silver ions as silver nanocrystals on poly(aniline-co-5-sulfo-2-anisidine) nanosorbents","volume":"16","author":"Li","year":"2010","journal-title":"Chem.-A Eur. J."},{"key":"ref_63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.1080\/00986445.2017.1387856","article-title":"Biosorption of silver from aqueous solutions using wine industry wastes","volume":"205","author":"Escudero","year":"2018","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. Commun."},{"key":"ref_64","first-page":"549","article-title":"Study of biosorption of copper and silver by marine bacterial exopolysaccharides","volume":"Volume 1","author":"Deschatre","year":"2015","journal-title":"Water Resources Management VIII"},{"key":"ref_65","first-page":"109","article-title":"Biosorption of silver by macrophyte salvinia cucullata","volume":"38","author":"Cantuaria","year":"2014","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. Trans."},{"key":"ref_66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"887","DOI":"10.1260\/0263-6174.29.9.887","article-title":"Biosorption of silver ions by paecilomyces lilacinus biomass: Equilibrium, kinetics and thermodynamics","volume":"29","author":"Ou","year":"2011","journal-title":"Adsorpt. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"ref_67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ultsonch.2015.11.016","article-title":"Intensified removal of copper from waste water using activated watermelon based biosorbent in the presence of ultrasound","volume":"30","author":"Gupta","year":"2016","journal-title":"Ultrason. Sonochem."},{"key":"ref_68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Condurache, B.C., Cojocaru, C., Samoila, P., Cosmulescu, S.F., Predeanu, G., Enache, A.C., and Harabagiu, V. (2022). Oxidized Biomass and Its Usage as Adsorbent for Removal of Heavy Metal Ions from Aqueous Solutions. Molecules, 27.","DOI":"10.3390\/molecules27186119"},{"key":"ref_69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27984","DOI":"10.1021\/acsomega.1c03855","article-title":"V Kinetics, Thermodynamics, and Mechanism of Cu (II) Ion Sorption by Biogenic Iron Precipitate: Using the Lens of Wastewater Treatment to Diagnose a Typical Biohydrometallurgical Problem","volume":"6","author":"Oladipo","year":"2021","journal-title":"ACS Omega"},{"key":"ref_70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100730","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rechem.2022.100730","article-title":"Thermodynamic study of the adsorption of Cd2+ and Ni2+ onto chitosan\u2014Silica hybrid aerogel from aqueous solution","volume":"5","author":"Ebisike","year":"2023","journal-title":"Results Chem."},{"key":"ref_71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"697","DOI":"10.1007\/s10311-018-00819-z","article-title":"Evaluation of thermodynamic parameters for adsorption of heavy metals by green adsorbents","volume":"17","author":"Sahmoune","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environ. Chem. Lett."},{"key":"ref_72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"792","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jscs.2011.09.006","article-title":"Thermodynamics and kinetics of adsorption of Cu (II) from aqueous solutions onto multi-walled carbon nanotubes","volume":"18","author":"Mobasherpour","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Saudi Chem. Soc."},{"key":"ref_73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"319","DOI":"10.1007\/s10529-019-02650-0","article-title":"Desorption of heavy metals from metal loaded sorbents and e-wastes: A review","volume":"41","author":"Chatterjee","year":"2019","journal-title":"Biotechnol. Lett."},{"key":"ref_74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"38350","DOI":"10.1039\/C7RA05864K","article-title":"A new adsorbent of Pb (II) ions from aqueous solution synthesized by mechanochemical preparation of sulfonated expanded graphite","volume":"7","author":"Jiao","year":"2017","journal-title":"RSC Adv."},{"key":"ref_75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2016.08.088","article-title":"Comparison of sorption and desorption studies of heavy metal ions from biochar and commercial active carbon","volume":"307","author":"Krukowska","year":"2017","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"ref_76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1134\/S1064229315020064","article-title":"Simulation of the influence of EDTA on the sorption of heavy metals by humic acids","volume":"48","author":"Kropacheva","year":"2015","journal-title":"Eurasian Soil Sci."}],"container-title":["Bioengineering"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2306-5354\/10\/4\/398\/pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,10]],"date-time":"2025-10-10T19:01:38Z","timestamp":1760122898000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2306-5354\/10\/4\/398"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,23]]},"references-count":76,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,4]]}},"alternative-id":["bioengineering10040398"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/bioengineering10040398","relation":{},"ISSN":["2306-5354"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2306-5354","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,23]]}}}