{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,13]],"date-time":"2026-05-13T10:01:39Z","timestamp":1778666499581,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":105,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,21]],"date-time":"2022-04-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1650499200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Behavioral Sciences"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Inhibitory impairments may persist after abstinence in individuals with alcohol use disorder (AUD). Using traditional statistical parametric mapping (SPM) fMRI analysis, which requires data to satisfy parametric assumptions often difficult to satisfy in biophysical system as brain, studies have reported equivocal findings on brain areas responsible for response inhibition, and activation abnormalities during inhibition found in AUD persist after abstinence. Research is warranted using newer analysis approaches. fMRI scans were acquired during a Go\/NoGo task from 30 abstinent male AUD and 30 healthy control participants with the objectives being (1) to characterize neuronal substrates associated with response inhibition using a rigorous nonparametric permutation-based fMRI analysis and (2) to determine whether these regions were differentially activated between abstinent AUD and control participants. A blood oxygen level dependent contrast analysis showed significant activation in several right cortical regions and deactivation in some left cortical regions during successful inhibition. The largest source of variance in activation level was due to group differences. The findings provide evidence of cortical substrates employed during response inhibition. The largest variance was explained by lower activation in inhibition as well as ventral attentional cortical networks in abstinent individuals with AUD, which were not found to be associated with length of abstinence, age, or impulsiveness.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/bs12050121","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,22]],"date-time":"2022-04-22T05:07:22Z","timestamp":1650604042000},"page":"121","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Statistical Nonparametric fMRI Maps in the Analysis of Response Inhibition in Abstinent Individuals with History of Alcohol Use Disorder"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"12","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2688-7901","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ashwini Kumar","family":"Pandey","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Henri Begleiter Neurodynamics Laboratory, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University, 450 Clarkson Avenue, MSC #1203, Brooklyn, NY 11203, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Babak Assai","family":"Ardekani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Biomedical Imaging and Neuromodulation, The Nathan S. Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research, 140 Old Orangeburg Road, Orangeburg, NY 10962, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kelly Nicole-Helen","family":"Byrne","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Biomedical Imaging and Neuromodulation, The Nathan S. Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research, 140 Old Orangeburg Road, Orangeburg, NY 10962, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2291-6880","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Chella","family":"Kamarajan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Henri Begleiter Neurodynamics Laboratory, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University, 450 Clarkson Avenue, MSC #1203, Brooklyn, NY 11203, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jian","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Henri Begleiter Neurodynamics Laboratory, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University, 450 Clarkson Avenue, MSC #1203, Brooklyn, NY 11203, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gayathri","family":"Pandey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Henri Begleiter Neurodynamics Laboratory, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University, 450 Clarkson Avenue, MSC #1203, Brooklyn, NY 11203, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jacquelyn Leigh","family":"Meyers","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Henri Begleiter Neurodynamics Laboratory, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University, 450 Clarkson Avenue, MSC #1203, Brooklyn, NY 11203, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sivan","family":"Kinreich","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Henri Begleiter Neurodynamics Laboratory, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University, 450 Clarkson Avenue, MSC #1203, Brooklyn, NY 11203, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"David Balin","family":"Chorlian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Henri Begleiter Neurodynamics Laboratory, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University, 450 Clarkson Avenue, MSC #1203, Brooklyn, NY 11203, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0008-2622-2556","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Weipeng","family":"Kuang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Henri Begleiter Neurodynamics Laboratory, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University, 450 Clarkson Avenue, MSC #1203, Brooklyn, NY 11203, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Arthur T.","family":"Stimus","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Henri Begleiter Neurodynamics Laboratory, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University, 450 Clarkson Avenue, MSC #1203, Brooklyn, NY 11203, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bernice","family":"Porjesz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Henri Begleiter Neurodynamics Laboratory, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University, 450 Clarkson Avenue, MSC #1203, Brooklyn, NY 11203, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-psych-113011-143750","article-title":"Executive functions","volume":"64","author":"Diamond","year":"2013","journal-title":"Annu. 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