{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,10]],"date-time":"2025-10-10T01:21:57Z","timestamp":1760059317109,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":61,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,3]],"date-time":"2025-06-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1748908800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Behavioral Sciences"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Pregnancy is a period of great complexity and potential psychological vulnerability which may increase in unfavorable conditions, such as hospitalization. Therefore, early identification of emotional, anxious, or depressive difficulties is important in terms of maternal and fetal well-being. International guidelines recommend the use of brief screening tools to identify perinatal women for further investigation, but which of the measures is optimal remains to be clarified. The objective of this study was to compare the Whooley depression questions used together with the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-2 (GAD-2), versus the Matthey Generic Mood Questionnaire (MGMQ), to evaluate their concordance in screening results and their clinical usefulness in the hospital setting. Hospitalized pregnant women, numbering 228, and 55 male partners completed both questionnaires. The women\u2019s results showed high similar screen positive rates on both measures, but the screen positive concordance between the two instruments was low (around 50%). The Whooley\/GAD-2 missed a significant percentage of women who, on the MGMQ, wished to talk with a professional, or who expressed moderate to high distress. The data from male partners were too few to be interpretable. Findings suggest that screening is important in hospitalized women, and clinicians should consider the respective merits and possible weaknesses of different screening tools.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/bs15060767","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,3]],"date-time":"2025-06-03T06:21:51Z","timestamp":1748931711000},"page":"767","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Screening Hospitalized Pregnant Women and Their Male Partners for Possible Distress: A Comparison of the Clinical Usefulness of Two Screening Measures"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"15","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3573-6451","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Anna Maria","family":"Della Vedova","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Brescia, Viale Europa, 11, 25123 Brescia, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Chiara","family":"Bani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Obstetric Psychology, Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics Operational Unit 1, Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale degli Spedali Civili di Brescia, Piazzale Spedali Civili, 1, 25123 Brescia, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Margherita","family":"Capretti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Obstetric Psychology, Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics Operational Unit 1, Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale degli Spedali Civili di Brescia, Piazzale Spedali Civili, 1, 25123 Brescia, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Silvia","family":"Lucariello","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Obstetric Psychology, Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics Operational Unit 1, Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale degli Spedali Civili di Brescia, Piazzale Spedali Civili, 1, 25123 Brescia, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rita","family":"Simonetti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Obstetric Psychology, Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics Operational Unit 1, Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale degli Spedali Civili di Brescia, Piazzale Spedali Civili, 1, 25123 Brescia, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0002-2475-9583","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Serena","family":"Pelamatti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, University of Brescia, Via Branze, 38, 25123 Brescia, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Emanuela","family":"Beretta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Obstetric Psychology, Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics Operational Unit 1, Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale degli Spedali Civili di Brescia, Piazzale Spedali Civili, 1, 25123 Brescia, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3999(00)00176-8","article-title":"An international study exploring levels of postpartum depressive symptomatology","volume":"49","author":"Affonso","year":"2000","journal-title":"Journal of Psychosomatic Research"},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1581","DOI":"10.1007\/s00127-022-02386-9","article-title":"Prevalence and correlates of perinatal depression","volume":"58","author":"Edge","year":"2023","journal-title":"Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology"},{"key":"ref_3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"132","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.2023.174","article-title":"Assessment of perinatal anxiety: Diagnostic accuracy of five measures","volume":"224","author":"Ayers","year":"2024","journal-title":"The British Journal of Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref_4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2015.12.005","article-title":"Lifetime costs of perinatal anxiety and depression","volume":"192","author":"Bauer","year":"2016","journal-title":"Journal of Affective Disorders"},{"unstructured":"Giacalone, G., and Domingo, A. 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