{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,25]],"date-time":"2026-08-25T09:24:43Z","timestamp":1787649883771,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":46,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,25]],"date-time":"2026-08-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1787616000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"Fondo Nacional de Investigaci\u00f3n para el Desarrollo Cient\u00edfico y Tecnol\u00f3gico, FONDECYT of the Agencia Nacional de Investigaci\u00f3n y Desarrollo (ANID) of the Chilean Government","award":["1230801"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["1230801"]}]},{"award":["1230801"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["1230801"]}],"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/02ap3w078","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Behav. Sci.","Behavioral Sciences"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Introduction: Physical activity (PA) is vital during development, yet compliance with the 60-min daily moderate-to-vigorous (MVPA) recommendation remains low in Chile. This study examined direct and indirect support reported by mothers and fathers and their separate associations with children\u2019s and adolescents\u2019 compliance with MVPA recommendations. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted with 246 schoolchildren (ages 9\u201319) from three cities. PA was assessed via the YAP questionnaire, while parental support was measured through a 5-item scale. Logistic regression models identified associations with meeting PA guidelines. Results: Only 32.1% of students met PA recommendations, with significant gender disparities (boys 47.7% vs. girls 15.3%). Two paternal instrumental support behaviours were significantly associated with meeting MVPA recommendations: providing transportation (OR = 1.52) and financial support during weekdays (OR = 3.36). None of the maternal support behaviours examined showed statistically significant associations. Conclusions: Paternal logistical and financial contributions are decisive for children\u2019s PA, whereas mothers reported several support behaviours more frequently than fathers. Paternal transportation and weekday financial support were positively associated with meeting MVPA recommendations. Longitudinal studies are needed to determine whether these forms of support contribute prospectively to children\u2019s and adolescents\u2019 PA.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/bs16091476","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,25]],"date-time":"2026-08-25T09:04:30Z","timestamp":1787648670000},"page":"1476","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Direct and Indirect Parental Support for Meeting Physical Activity Recommendations Among Chilean Children and Adolescents"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"16","author":[{"given":"Iv\u00e1n","family":"Vallejos Cort\u00e9s","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Escuela de Nutrici\u00f3n y Diet\u00e9tica, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Mayor, Santiago 8580745, Chile"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Katherine","family":"Espinoza Valdivia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Escuela de Nutrici\u00f3n y Diet\u00e9tica, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Mayor, Santiago 8580745, Chile"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0005-7118-4200","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Natalia","family":"Quijada-Mateluna","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"IRyS Research Group, School of Physical Education, Pontificia Universidad Cat\u00f3lica de Valpara\u00edso, Valpara\u00edso 2340025, Chile"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1196-9899","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Johan","family":"Rivas-Valenzuela","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Group EFyM, School of Physical Education, Pontificia Universidad Cat\u00f3lica de Valpara\u00edso, Valpara\u00edso 2340025, Chile"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4091-1709","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Carlos","family":"Jorquera-Aguilera","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Escuela de Nutrici\u00f3n y Diet\u00e9tica, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Mayor, Santiago 8580745, Chile"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4999-4857","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Fernando","family":"Rodr\u00edguez-Rodr\u00edguez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"IRyS Research Group, School of Physical Education, Pontificia Universidad Cat\u00f3lica de Valpara\u00edso, Valpara\u00edso 2340025, Chile"},{"name":"Center for Interdisciplinary Research in Biomedicine, Biotechnology and Well-Being (CID3B), Pontificia Universidad Cat\u00f3lica de Valpara\u00edso, Valpara\u00edso 2340025, Chile"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"390","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jesf.2024.07.004","article-title":"Results from Chile\u2019s 2022 report card on physical activity for children and adolescents","volume":"22","author":"Sadarangani","year":"2024","journal-title":"Journal of Exercise Science & Fitness"},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"An, M., Chen, T., Zhou, Q., and Ma, J. 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