{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,17]],"date-time":"2026-06-17T16:01:04Z","timestamp":1781712064444,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":54,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"16","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,20]],"date-time":"2024-08-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1724112000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Cancers"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Capillary morphogenesis gene 2 (CMG2) mediates cell\u2013matrix interactions to facilitate cell adhesion and migration. CMG2 has been implicated in the disease progression of breast cancer, prostate cancer and gastric cancer. The present study aims to determine the role of CMG2 in the disease progression and peritoneal metastasis of pancreatic cancer. Pancreatic tumour samples were collected from Peking University Cancer Hospital. CMG2 expression was determined using quantitative PCR. After the creation of knockdown and overexpression of CMG2 in pancreatic cancer cells, the effect of CMG2 on several cell functions and adhesion to the peritoneum was examined. Potential pathways regulated by CMG2 were found via proteomics analysis and drug tests. CMG2 was upregulated in pancreatic cancer tissues and associated with a poor prognosis. CMG2 was increased in metastatic lesions and those primary tumours with distant metastases. CMG2 promotes cell\u2013cell, cell\u2013matrix and cell\u2013hyaluronic acid adhesion, which may be mediated by epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and focal adhesion kinase (FAK) pathway activation.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/cancers16162893","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,20]],"date-time":"2024-08-20T10:03:12Z","timestamp":1724148192000},"page":"2893","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Implication of Capillary Morphogenesis Gene 2 (CMG2) in the Disease Progression and Peritoneal Metastasis of Pancreatic Cancer"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"16","author":[{"given":"Ziqian","family":"Fang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Cardiff China Medical Research Collaborative, Division of Cancer & Genetics, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF14 4XN, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Carly","family":"Bunston","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cardiff China Medical Research Collaborative, Division of Cancer & Genetics, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF14 4XN, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yali","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cardiff China Medical Research Collaborative, Division of Cancer & Genetics, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF14 4XN, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fiona","family":"Ruge","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cardiff China Medical Research Collaborative, Division of Cancer & Genetics, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF14 4XN, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Laijian","family":"Sui","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cardiff China Medical Research Collaborative, Division of Cancer & Genetics, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF14 4XN, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ming","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cardiff China Medical Research Collaborative, Division of Cancer & Genetics, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF14 4XN, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5974-187X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Bilal","family":"Al-Sarireh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, Morriston Hospital, ABM University Health Board, Swansea SA6 6NL, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paul","family":"Griffiths","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pathology, Morriston Hospital, ABM University Health Board, Swansea SA6 6NL, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2870-3018","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kate","family":"Murphy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pathology, Morriston Hospital, ABM University Health Board, Swansea SA6 6NL, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Matthew R.","family":"Pugh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pathology, Morriston Hospital, ABM University Health Board, Swansea SA6 6NL, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1233-1689","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Chunyi","family":"Hao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research, Department of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Surgery, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing 100142, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3283-1111","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Wen G.","family":"Jiang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cardiff China Medical Research Collaborative, Division of Cancer & Genetics, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF14 4XN, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0303-2409","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lin","family":"Ye","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cardiff China Medical Research Collaborative, Division of Cancer & Genetics, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF14 4XN, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.3322\/caac.21660","article-title":"Global Cancer Statistics 2020: Globocan Estimates of Incidence and Mortality Worldwide for 36 Cancers in 185 Countries","volume":"71","author":"Sung","year":"2021","journal-title":"CA Cancer J. 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