{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T05:29:44Z","timestamp":1790832584105,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":351,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"22","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,19]],"date-time":"2024-11-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1731974400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"the Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research","award":["NWO STEM\u2014VBT 2021 19224"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NWO STEM\u2014VBT 2021 19224"]}]},{"name":"the Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research","award":["NWO 863.14.005"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NWO 863.14.005"]}]},{"name":"the Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research","award":["NWO-ALW 824.02.001"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NWO-ALW 824.02.001"]}]},{"name":"the Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research","award":["ZonMW 91120067"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["ZonMW 91120067"]}]},{"name":"the Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research","award":["MD 01092019-31082023"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["MD 01092019-31082023"]}]},{"name":"the Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research","award":["TTW\/00798883"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["TTW\/00798883"]}]},{"name":"the Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research","award":["GA-294775"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["GA-294775"]}]},{"name":"the Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research","award":["737619"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["737619"]}]},{"name":"the Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research","award":["768914"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["768914"]}]},{"name":"the Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research","award":["DBI2"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["DBI2"]}]},{"name":"the Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research","award":["1429238"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["1429238"]}]},{"name":"the Dutch Organization for Medical Sciences","award":["NWO STEM\u2014VBT 2021 19224"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NWO STEM\u2014VBT 2021 19224"]}]},{"name":"the Dutch Organization for Medical Sciences","award":["NWO 863.14.005"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NWO 863.14.005"]}]},{"name":"the Dutch Organization for Medical Sciences","award":["NWO-ALW 824.02.001"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NWO-ALW 824.02.001"]}]},{"name":"the Dutch Organization for Medical Sciences","award":["ZonMW 91120067"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["ZonMW 91120067"]}]},{"name":"the Dutch Organization for Medical Sciences","award":["MD 01092019-31082023"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["MD 01092019-31082023"]}]},{"name":"the Dutch Organization for Medical Sciences","award":["TTW\/00798883"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["TTW\/00798883"]}]},{"name":"the Dutch Organization for Medical Sciences","award":["GA-294775"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["GA-294775"]}]},{"name":"the Dutch Organization for Medical Sciences","award":["737619"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["737619"]}]},{"name":"the Dutch Organization for Medical Sciences","award":["768914"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["768914"]}]},{"name":"the Dutch Organization for Medical Sciences","award":["DBI2"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["DBI2"]}]},{"name":"the Dutch Organization for Medical Sciences","award":["1429238"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["1429238"]}]},{"name":"Medical Neuro-Delta","award":["NWO STEM\u2014VBT 2021 19224"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NWO STEM\u2014VBT 2021 19224"]}]},{"name":"Medical Neuro-Delta","award":["NWO 863.14.005"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NWO 863.14.005"]}]},{"name":"Medical Neuro-Delta","award":["NWO-ALW 824.02.001"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NWO-ALW 824.02.001"]}]},{"name":"Medical Neuro-Delta","award":["ZonMW 91120067"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["ZonMW 91120067"]}]},{"name":"Medical Neuro-Delta","award":["MD 01092019-31082023"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["MD 01092019-31082023"]}]},{"name":"Medical Neuro-Delta","award":["TTW\/00798883"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["TTW\/00798883"]}]},{"name":"Medical Neuro-Delta","award":["GA-294775"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["GA-294775"]}]},{"name":"Medical Neuro-Delta","award":["737619"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["737619"]}]},{"name":"Medical Neuro-Delta","award":["768914"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["768914"]}]},{"name":"Medical Neuro-Delta","award":["DBI2"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["DBI2"]}]},{"name":"Medical Neuro-Delta","award":["1429238"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["1429238"]}]},{"name":"INTENSE LSH-NWO","award":["NWO STEM\u2014VBT 2021 19224"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NWO STEM\u2014VBT 2021 19224"]}]},{"name":"INTENSE LSH-NWO","award":["NWO 863.14.005"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NWO 863.14.005"]}]},{"name":"INTENSE LSH-NWO","award":["NWO-ALW 824.02.001"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NWO-ALW 824.02.001"]}]},{"name":"INTENSE LSH-NWO","award":["ZonMW 91120067"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["ZonMW 91120067"]}]},{"name":"INTENSE LSH-NWO","award":["MD 01092019-31082023"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["MD 01092019-31082023"]}]},{"name":"INTENSE LSH-NWO","award":["TTW\/00798883"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["TTW\/00798883"]}]},{"name":"INTENSE LSH-NWO","award":["GA-294775"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["GA-294775"]}]},{"name":"INTENSE LSH-NWO","award":["737619"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["737619"]}]},{"name":"INTENSE LSH-NWO","award":["768914"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["768914"]}]},{"name":"INTENSE LSH-NWO","award":["DBI2"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["DBI2"]}]},{"name":"INTENSE LSH-NWO","award":["1429238"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["1429238"]}]},{"name":"ERC-adv","award":["NWO STEM\u2014VBT 2021 19224"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NWO STEM\u2014VBT 2021 19224"]}]},{"name":"ERC-adv","award":["NWO 863.14.005"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NWO 863.14.005"]}]},{"name":"ERC-adv","award":["NWO-ALW 824.02.001"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NWO-ALW 824.02.001"]}]},{"name":"ERC-adv","award":["ZonMW 91120067"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["ZonMW 91120067"]}]},{"name":"ERC-adv","award":["MD 01092019-31082023"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["MD 01092019-31082023"]}]},{"name":"ERC-adv","award":["TTW\/00798883"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["TTW\/00798883"]}]},{"name":"ERC-adv","award":["GA-294775"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["GA-294775"]}]},{"name":"ERC-adv","award":["737619"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["737619"]}]},{"name":"ERC-adv","award":["768914"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["768914"]}]},{"name":"ERC-adv","award":["DBI2"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["DBI2"]}]},{"name":"ERC-adv","award":["1429238"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["1429238"]}]},{"name":"ERC-POC","award":["NWO STEM\u2014VBT 2021 19224"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NWO STEM\u2014VBT 2021 19224"]}]},{"name":"ERC-POC","award":["NWO 863.14.005"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NWO 863.14.005"]}]},{"name":"ERC-POC","award":["NWO-ALW 824.02.001"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NWO-ALW 824.02.001"]}]},{"name":"ERC-POC","award":["ZonMW 91120067"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["ZonMW 91120067"]}]},{"name":"ERC-POC","award":["MD 01092019-31082023"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["MD 01092019-31082023"]}]},{"name":"ERC-POC","award":["TTW\/00798883"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["TTW\/00798883"]}]},{"name":"ERC-POC","award":["GA-294775"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["GA-294775"]}]},{"name":"ERC-POC","award":["737619"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["737619"]}]},{"name":"ERC-POC","award":["768914"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["768914"]}]},{"name":"ERC-POC","award":["DBI2"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["DBI2"]}]},{"name":"ERC-POC","award":["1429238"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["1429238"]}]},{"name":"the Dutch NWO Gravitation Program","award":["NWO STEM\u2014VBT 2021 19224"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NWO STEM\u2014VBT 2021 19224"]}]},{"name":"the Dutch NWO Gravitation Program","award":["NWO 863.14.005"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NWO 863.14.005"]}]},{"name":"the Dutch NWO Gravitation Program","award":["NWO-ALW 824.02.001"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NWO-ALW 824.02.001"]}]},{"name":"the Dutch NWO Gravitation Program","award":["ZonMW 91120067"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["ZonMW 91120067"]}]},{"name":"the Dutch NWO Gravitation Program","award":["MD 01092019-31082023"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["MD 01092019-31082023"]}]},{"name":"the Dutch NWO Gravitation Program","award":["TTW\/00798883"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["TTW\/00798883"]}]},{"name":"the Dutch NWO Gravitation Program","award":["GA-294775"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["GA-294775"]}]},{"name":"the Dutch NWO Gravitation Program","award":["737619"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["737619"]}]},{"name":"the Dutch NWO Gravitation Program","award":["768914"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["768914"]}]},{"name":"the Dutch NWO Gravitation Program","award":["DBI2"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["DBI2"]}]},{"name":"the Dutch NWO Gravitation Program","award":["1429238"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["1429238"]}]},{"name":"the Dutch Brain Interface Initiative","award":["NWO STEM\u2014VBT 2021 19224"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NWO STEM\u2014VBT 2021 19224"]}]},{"name":"the Dutch Brain Interface Initiative","award":["NWO 863.14.005"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NWO 863.14.005"]}]},{"name":"the Dutch Brain Interface Initiative","award":["NWO-ALW 824.02.001"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NWO-ALW 824.02.001"]}]},{"name":"the Dutch Brain Interface Initiative","award":["ZonMW 91120067"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["ZonMW 91120067"]}]},{"name":"the Dutch Brain Interface Initiative","award":["MD 01092019-31082023"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["MD 01092019-31082023"]}]},{"name":"the Dutch Brain Interface Initiative","award":["TTW\/00798883"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["TTW\/00798883"]}]},{"name":"the Dutch Brain Interface Initiative","award":["GA-294775"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["GA-294775"]}]},{"name":"the Dutch Brain Interface Initiative","award":["737619"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["737619"]}]},{"name":"the Dutch Brain Interface Initiative","award":["768914"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["768914"]}]},{"name":"the Dutch Brain Interface Initiative","award":["DBI2"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["DBI2"]}]},{"name":"the Dutch Brain Interface Initiative","award":["1429238"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["1429238"]}]},{"name":"NWO OCENW.KLEIN","award":["NWO STEM\u2014VBT 2021 19224"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NWO STEM\u2014VBT 2021 19224"]}]},{"name":"NWO OCENW.KLEIN","award":["NWO 863.14.005"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NWO 863.14.005"]}]},{"name":"NWO OCENW.KLEIN","award":["NWO-ALW 824.02.001"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NWO-ALW 824.02.001"]}]},{"name":"NWO OCENW.KLEIN","award":["ZonMW 91120067"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["ZonMW 91120067"]}]},{"name":"NWO OCENW.KLEIN","award":["MD 01092019-31082023"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["MD 01092019-31082023"]}]},{"name":"NWO OCENW.KLEIN","award":["TTW\/00798883"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["TTW\/00798883"]}]},{"name":"NWO OCENW.KLEIN","award":["GA-294775"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["GA-294775"]}]},{"name":"NWO OCENW.KLEIN","award":["737619"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["737619"]}]},{"name":"NWO OCENW.KLEIN","award":["768914"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["768914"]}]},{"name":"NWO OCENW.KLEIN","award":["DBI2"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["DBI2"]}]},{"name":"NWO OCENW.KLEIN","award":["1429238"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["1429238"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Cells"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Many children suffer from neurodevelopmental aberrations that have long-term effects. To understand the consequences of pathological processes during particular periods in neurodevelopment, one has to understand the differences in the developmental timelines of brain regions. The cerebellum is one of the first brain structures to differentiate during development but one of the last to achieve maturity. This relatively long period of development underscores its vulnerability to detrimental environmental exposures throughout gestation. Moreover, as postnatal functionality of the cerebellum is multifaceted, enveloping sensorimotor, cognitive, and emotional domains, prenatal disruptions in cerebellar development can result in a large variety of neurological and mental health disorders. Here, we review major intrauterine insults that affect cerebellar development in both humans and rodents, ranging from abuse of toxic chemical agents, such as alcohol, nicotine, cannabis, and opioids, to stress, malnutrition, and infections. Understanding these pathological mechanisms in the context of the different stages of cerebellar development in humans and rodents can help us to identify critical and vulnerable periods and thereby prevent the risk of associated prenatal and early postnatal damage that can lead to lifelong neurological and cognitive disabilities. The aim of the review is to raise awareness and to provide information for obstetricians and other healthcare professionals to eventually design strategies for preventing or rescuing related neurodevelopmental disorders.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/cells13221911","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,19]],"date-time":"2024-11-19T04:53:05Z","timestamp":1731991985000},"page":"1911","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Impact of Intrauterine Insults on Fetal and Postnatal Cerebellar Development in Humans and Rodents"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"13","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0007-8949-5589","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Judith A. W.","family":"Westerhuis","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Netherlands Institute for Neuroscience, Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences, 1105 BA Amsterdam, The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0446-3646","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jeroen","family":"Dudink","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neonatology, Wilhelmina Children\u2019s Hospital, University Medical Centre Utrecht, 3584 EA Utrecht, The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bente E. C. A.","family":"Wijnands","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neonatology, Wilhelmina Children\u2019s Hospital, University Medical Centre Utrecht, 3584 EA Utrecht, The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chris I.","family":"De Zeeuw","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Netherlands Institute for Neuroscience, Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences, 1105 BA Amsterdam, The Netherlands"},{"name":"Department of Neuroscience, Erasmus Medical Center, 3015 AA Rotterdam, The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9594-1564","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Cathrin B.","family":"Canto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Netherlands Institute for Neuroscience, Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences, 1105 BA Amsterdam, The Netherlands"},{"name":"Department of Neuroscience, Erasmus Medical Center, 3015 AA Rotterdam, The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1437","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.7672","article-title":"Principles and Practices of Neurodevelopmental Assessment in Children: Lessons Learned from the Centers for Children\u2019s Environmental Health and Disease Prevention Research","volume":"113","author":"Dietrich","year":"2005","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1230","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/dex079","article-title":"Prenatal Cerebellar Growth Trajectories and the Impact of Periconceptional Maternal and Fetal Factors","volume":"32","author":"Koning","year":"2017","journal-title":"Hum. Reprod."},{"key":"ref_3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"445","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(11)61577-8","article-title":"Long-Term Neurodevelopmental Outcomes after Intrauterine and Neonatal Insults: A Systematic Review","volume":"379","author":"Mwaniki","year":"2012","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"ref_4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"319","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.2016.16020138","article-title":"Fetal Origins of Mental Health: The Developmental Origins of Health and Disease Hypothesis","volume":"174","author":"Meaney","year":"2017","journal-title":"Am. J. Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref_5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1177\/1073858407304629","article-title":"Neurogenesis in the Cerebellum","volume":"14","author":"Carletti","year":"2008","journal-title":"Neuroscientist"},{"key":"ref_6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"511","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.902320408","article-title":"Derivation of Cerebellar Golgi Neurons from the External Granular Layer: Evidence from Explantation of External Granule Cells In Vivo","volume":"232","author":"Hausmann","year":"1985","journal-title":"J. Comp. Neurol."},{"key":"ref_7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Haldipur, P., Bharti, U., Alberti, C., Sarkar, C., Gulati, G., Iyengar, S., Gressens, P., and Mani, S. (2011). Preterm Delivery Disrupts the Developmental Program of the Cerebellum. PLoS ONE, 6.","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0023449"},{"key":"ref_8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"van Essen, M.J., Nayler, S., Becker, E.B.E., and Jacob, J. (2020). Deconstructing Cerebellar Development Cell by Cell. PLoS Genet., 16.","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pgen.1008630"},{"key":"ref_9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e63668","DOI":"10.7554\/eLife.63668","article-title":"Differential Spatiotemporal Development of Purkinje Cell Populations and Cerebellum-Dependent Sensorimotor Behaviors","volume":"10","author":"Beekhof","year":"2021","journal-title":"Elife"},{"key":"ref_10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Beekhof, G.C., Gornati, S.V., Canto, C.B., Libster, A.M., Schonewille, M., De Zeeuw, C.I., and Hoebeek, F.E. (2021). Activity of Cerebellar Nuclei Neurons Correlates with ZebrinII Identity of Their Purkinje Cell Afferents. Cells, 10.","DOI":"10.3390\/cells10102686"},{"key":"ref_11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e36401","DOI":"10.7554\/eLife.36401","article-title":"Normal Cognitive and Social Development Require Posterior Cerebellar Activity","volume":"7","author":"Badura","year":"2018","journal-title":"Elife"},{"key":"ref_12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-444-64189-2.00004-4","article-title":"Cerebellar Involvement in Autism and ADHD","volume":"155","author":"Bruchhage","year":"2018","journal-title":"Handb. Clin. Neurol."},{"key":"ref_13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"298","DOI":"10.1038\/s41583-019-0152-2","article-title":"Emerging Connections between Cerebellar Development, Behaviour and Complex Brain Disorders","volume":"20","author":"Sathyanesan","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Neurosci."},{"key":"ref_14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2771","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-023-38475-9","article-title":"Glutamatergic Cerebellar Neurons Differentially Contribute to the Acquisition of Motor and Social Behaviors","volume":"14","author":"Kim","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"ref_15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"457","DOI":"10.1007\/s12311-011-0331-9","article-title":"Consensus Paper: Roles of the Cerebellum in Motor Control\u2014The Diversity of Ideas on Cerebellar Involvement in Movement","volume":"11","author":"Manto","year":"2012","journal-title":"Cerebellum"},{"key":"ref_16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"362","DOI":"10.1016\/S1364-6613(98)01218-2","article-title":"Dysmetria of Thought: Clinical Consequences of Cerebellar Dysfunction on Cognition and Affect","volume":"2","author":"Schmahmann","year":"1998","journal-title":"Trends Cogn. Sci."},{"key":"ref_17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.schbul.a033321","article-title":"\u201cCognitive Dysmetria\u201d as an Integrative Theory of Schizophrenia: A Dysfunction in Cortical-Subcortical-Cerebellar Circuitry?","volume":"24","author":"Andreasen","year":"1998","journal-title":"Schizophr. Bull."},{"key":"ref_18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2008.01.003","article-title":"The Role of the Cerebellum in Schizophrenia","volume":"64","author":"Andreasen","year":"2008","journal-title":"Biol. Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref_19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"518","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuron.2014.07.016","article-title":"The Cerebellum, Sensitive Periods, and Autism","volume":"83","author":"Wang","year":"2014","journal-title":"Neuron"},{"key":"ref_20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2461","DOI":"10.1080\/14767058.2016.1253060","article-title":"Impacts on Prenatal Development of the Human Cerebellum: A Systematic Review","volume":"30","author":"Koning","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Matern. Fetal. Neonatal. Med."},{"key":"ref_21","first-page":"1","article-title":"Signaling Pathways in Cerebellar Granule Cells Development","volume":"8","author":"Wang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Am. J. Stem Cells"},{"key":"ref_22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"515","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-neuro-111020-091953","article-title":"Human Cerebellar Development and Transcriptomics: Implications for Neurodevelopmental Disorders","volume":"45","author":"Haldipur","year":"2022","journal-title":"Annu. Rev. Neurosci."},{"key":"ref_23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"789","DOI":"10.1007\/s12311-015-0724-2","article-title":"Consensus Paper: Cerebellar Development","volume":"15","author":"Leto","year":"2015","journal-title":"Cerebellum"},{"key":"ref_24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"670","DOI":"10.1038\/nrn2698","article-title":"Cerebellar Cortical Organization: A One-Map Hypothesis","volume":"10","author":"Apps","year":"2009","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Neurosci."},{"key":"ref_25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1002\/hbm.1025","article-title":"Sensorimotor Mapping of the Human Cerebellum: FMRI Evidence of Somatotopic Organization","volume":"13","author":"Grodd","year":"2001","journal-title":"Hum. Brain Mapp."},{"key":"ref_26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8432","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.23-23-08432.2003","article-title":"Cerebellar Loops with Motor Cortex and Prefrontal Cortex of a Nonhuman Primate","volume":"23","author":"Kelly","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Neurosci."},{"key":"ref_27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2018.07.005","article-title":"The Cerebellum and Cognition","volume":"688","author":"Schmahmann","year":"2019","journal-title":"Neurosci. Lett."},{"key":"ref_28","first-page":"707","article-title":"Structural Cerebellar Correlates of Cognitive and Motor Dysfunctions in Cerebellar Degeneration","volume":"140","author":"Kansal","year":"2017","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"ref_29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Dudink, J., Faneyte, S.J., and Hoebeek, F.E. (2021). Causes and Consequences of Structural Aberrations in Cerebellar Development. Factors Affecting Neurodevelopment, Elsevier.","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-817986-4.00032-8"},{"key":"ref_30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"92","DOI":"10.1038\/s41583-020-00392-x","article-title":"Bidirectional Learning in Upbound and Downbound Microzones of the Cerebellum","volume":"22","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Neurosci."},{"key":"ref_31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"538","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.902910405","article-title":"Zebrin II: A Polypeptide Antigen Expressed Selectively by Purkinje Cells Reveals Compartments in Rat and Fish Cerebellum","volume":"291","author":"Brochu","year":"1990","journal-title":"J. Comp. Neurol."},{"key":"ref_32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"383","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1096-9861(20000117)416:3<383::AID-CNE9>3.0.CO;2-M","article-title":"Constitutive Expression of the 25-KDa Heat Shock Protein Hsp25 Reveals Novel Parasagittal Bands of Purkinje Cells in the Adult Mouse Cerebellar Cortex","volume":"416","author":"Armstrong","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Comp. Neurol."},{"key":"ref_33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hashizume, M., Miyazaki, T., Sakimura, K., Watanabe, M., Kitamura, K., and Kano, M. (2013). Disruption of Cerebellar Microzonal Organization in GluD2 (GluR\u03b42) Knockout Mouse. Front. Neural. Circuits, 7.","DOI":"10.3389\/fncir.2013.00130"},{"key":"ref_34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.20912","article-title":"Complementary Stripes of Phospholipase Cbeta3 and Cbeta4 Expression by Purkinje Cell Subsets in the Mouse Cerebellum","volume":"496","author":"Sarna","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Comp. Neurol."},{"key":"ref_35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Armstrong, C., and Hawkes, R. (2023). Zones and Stripes. Essentials of Cerebellum and Cerebellar Disorders A Primer for Graduate Students, Springer. [2nd ed.].","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-15070-8_14"},{"key":"ref_36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"eade1283","DOI":"10.1126\/scitranslmed.ade1283","article-title":"A Single-Cell Genomic Atlas for Maturation of the Human Cerebellum during Early Childhood","volume":"15","author":"Ament","year":"2023","journal-title":"Sci. Transl. Med."},{"key":"ref_37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"208","DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-022-11383-6","article-title":"The Inherited Cerebellar Ataxias: An Update","volume":"270","author":"Coarelli","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Neurol."},{"key":"ref_38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"813","DOI":"10.1016\/S0896-6273(03)00093-X","article-title":"Lurcher GRID2-Induced Death and Depolarization Can Be Dissociated in Cerebellar Purkinje Cells","volume":"37","author":"Selimi","year":"2003","journal-title":"Neuron"},{"key":"ref_39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Miyoshi, Y., Yoshioka, Y., Suzuki, K., Miyazaki, T., Koura, M., Saigoh, K., Kajimura, N., Monobe, Y., Kusunoki, S., and Matsuda, J. (2014). A New Mouse Allele of Glutamate Receptor Delta 2 with Cerebellar Atrophy and Progressive Ataxia. PLoS ONE, 9.","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0107867"},{"key":"ref_40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1163","DOI":"10.1038\/s41593-021-00872-y","article-title":"Spatial and Cell Type Transcriptional Landscape of Human Cerebellar Development","volume":"24","author":"Aldinger","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nat. Neurosci."},{"key":"ref_41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7613","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-023-43568-6","article-title":"Single-Cell Epigenomics and Spatiotemporal Transcriptomics Reveal Human Cerebellar Development","volume":"14","author":"Zhong","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"ref_42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"eado3927","DOI":"10.1126\/science.ado3927","article-title":"Cross-Species Single-Cell Spatial Transcriptomic Atlases of the Cerebellar Cortex","volume":"385","author":"Hao","year":"2024","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"ref_43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Voerman, S., Urbanus, B.H.A., Schonewille, M., White, J.J., and De Zeeuw, C.I. (2022). Postsynaptic Plasticity of Purkinje Cells in Mice Is Determined by Molecular Identity. Commun. Biol., 5.","DOI":"10.1038\/s42003-022-04283-y"},{"key":"ref_44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Voerman, S., Broersen, R., Swagemakers, S.M.A., De Zeeuw, C.I., and van der Spek, P.J. (2024). Plasticity Mechanisms of Genetically Distinct Purkinje Cells. BioEssays, 46.","DOI":"10.1002\/bies.202400008"},{"key":"ref_45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"722","DOI":"10.1038\/s41586-022-04711-3","article-title":"Transcriptomic Mapping Uncovers Purkinje Neuron Plasticity Driving Learning","volume":"605","author":"Chen","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"ref_46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1463","DOI":"10.1126\/science.aaw1219","article-title":"Slide-Seq: A Scalable Technology for Measuring Genome-Wide Expression at High Spatial Resolution","volume":"363","author":"Rodriques","year":"2019","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"ref_47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"214","DOI":"10.1038\/s41586-021-03220-z","article-title":"A Transcriptomic Atlas of Mouse Cerebellar Cortex Comprehensively Defines Cell Types","volume":"598","author":"Kozareva","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"ref_48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e02536","DOI":"10.7554\/eLife.02536","article-title":"Cerebellar Modules Operate at Different Frequencies","volume":"3","author":"Zhou","year":"2014","journal-title":"Elife"},{"key":"ref_49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2333","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuron.2024.04.010","article-title":"Specialized Connectivity of Molecular Layer Interneuron Subtypes Leads to Disinhibition and Synchronous Inhibition of Cerebellar Purkinje Cells","volume":"112","author":"Lackey","year":"2024","journal-title":"Neuron"},{"key":"ref_50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Koops, R.N., Canto, C.B., Wu, B., Schonewille, M., Winkelman, B.H.J., and De Zeeuw, C.I. (2023). Role of Unipolar Brush Cells in the Vestibulocerebellum. Essentials of Cerebellum and Cerebellar Disorders, Springer.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-15070-8_38"},{"key":"ref_51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"620","DOI":"10.1002\/jnr.24993","article-title":"Input and Output Organization of the Mesodiencephalic Junction for Cerebro-cerebellar Communication","volume":"100","author":"Wang","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Neurosci. Res."},{"key":"ref_52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1038\/nrn3011","article-title":"Spatiotemporal Firing Patterns in the Cerebellum","volume":"12","author":"Hoebeek","year":"2011","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Neurosci."},{"key":"ref_53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00223234","article-title":"Cell Number and Cell Density in the Cerebellar Cortex of Man and Some Other Mammals","volume":"157","author":"Lange","year":"1975","journal-title":"Cell Tissue Res."},{"key":"ref_54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2848","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/det297","article-title":"Length of Human Pregnancy and Contributors to Its Natural Variation","volume":"28","author":"Jukic","year":"2013","journal-title":"Hum. Reprod."},{"key":"ref_55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Jackson, C.M., Mukherjee, S., Wilburn, A.N., Cates, C., Lewkowich, I.P., Deshmukh, H., Zacharias, W.J., and Chougnet, C.A. (2020). Pulmonary Consequences of Prenatal Inflammatory Exposures: Clinical Perspective and Review of Basic Immunological Mechanisms. Front. Immunol., 11.","DOI":"10.3389\/fimmu.2020.01285"},{"key":"ref_56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Cappelletti, M., Presicce, P., and Kallapur, S.G. (2020). Immunobiology of Acute Chorioamnionitis. Front. Immunol., 11.","DOI":"10.3389\/fimmu.2020.00649"},{"key":"ref_57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"454","DOI":"10.1126\/science.aax7526","article-title":"Spatiotemporal Expansion of Primary Progenitor Zones in the Developing Human Cerebellum","volume":"366","author":"Haldipur","year":"2019","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"ref_58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4979","DOI":"10.1242\/dev.128.24.4979","article-title":"Otx2 and Gbx2 Are Required for Refinement and Not Induction of Mid-Hindbrain Gene Expression","volume":"128","author":"Li","year":"2001","journal-title":"Development"},{"key":"ref_59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2018.05.013","article-title":"Insights into Cerebellar Development and Connectivity","volume":"688","author":"Beckinghausen","year":"2019","journal-title":"Neurosci. Lett."},{"key":"ref_60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"82","DOI":"10.1016\/S0959-4388(00)00177-X","article-title":"The Rhombic Lip and Early Cerebellar Development","volume":"11","author":"Wingate","year":"2001","journal-title":"Curr. Opin. Neurobiol."},{"key":"ref_61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1038\/43664","article-title":"A Role for Gbx2 in Repression of Otx2 and Positioning the Mid\/Hindbrain Organizer","volume":"401","author":"Millet","year":"1999","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"ref_62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"164","DOI":"10.1038\/43670","article-title":"The Caudal Limit of Otx2 Expression Positions the Isthmic Organizer","volume":"401","author":"Broccoli","year":"1999","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"ref_63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10725","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0910786107","article-title":"Lmx1a Regulates Fates and Location of Cells Originating from the Cerebellar Rhombic Lip and Telencephalic Cortical Hem","volume":"107","author":"Chizhikov","year":"2010","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA"},{"key":"ref_64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5581","DOI":"10.1242\/dev.01438","article-title":"Spatial Pattern of Sonic Hedgehog Signaling through Gli Genes during Cerebellum Development","volume":"131","author":"Corrales","year":"2004","journal-title":"Development"},{"key":"ref_65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Belzunce, I., Belmonte-Mateos, C., and Pujades, C. (2020). The Interplay of Atoh1 Genes in the Lower Rhombic Lip during Hindbrain Morphogenesis. PLoS ONE, 15.","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0228225"},{"key":"ref_66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4877","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI75109","article-title":"Mutation of FOXC1 and PITX2 Induces Cerebral Small-Vessel Disease","volume":"124","author":"French","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Clin. Investig."},{"key":"ref_67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1037","DOI":"10.1038\/ng.422","article-title":"FOXC1 Is Required for Normal Cerebellar Development and Is a Major Contributor to Chromosome 6p25.3 Dandy-Walker Malformation","volume":"41","author":"Aldinger","year":"2009","journal-title":"Nat. Genet."},{"key":"ref_68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"606","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajhg.2019.07.019","article-title":"Redefining the Etiologic Landscape of Cerebellar Malformations","volume":"105","author":"Aldinger","year":"2019","journal-title":"Am. J. Hum. Genet."},{"key":"ref_69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"969","DOI":"10.1016\/0092-8674(91)90369-A","article-title":"Swaying Is a Mutant Allele of the Proto-Oncogene Wnt-1","volume":"67","author":"Thomas","year":"1991","journal-title":"Cell"},{"key":"ref_70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2786","DOI":"10.1111\/febs.16426","article-title":"Regulation of Early Cerebellar Development","volume":"290","author":"Lowenstein","year":"2023","journal-title":"FEBS J."},{"key":"ref_71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Martinez, S., Andreu, A., Mecklenburg, N., and Echevarria, D. (2013). Cellular and Molecular Basis of Cerebellar Development. Front. Neuroanat., 7.","DOI":"10.3389\/fnana.2013.00018"},{"key":"ref_72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8730","DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.270.15.8730","article-title":"A Mammalian Helix-Loop-Helix Factor Structurally Related to the Product of Drosophila Proneural Gene Atonal Is a Positive Transcriptional Regulator Expressed in the Developing Nervous System","volume":"270","author":"Akazawa","year":"1995","journal-title":"J. Biol. Chem."},{"key":"ref_73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuron.2005.06.007","article-title":"Ptf1a, a BHLH Transcriptional Gene, Defines GABAergic Neuronal Fates in Cerebellum","volume":"47","author":"Hoshino","year":"2005","journal-title":"Neuron"},{"key":"ref_74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuron.2005.08.028","article-title":"Math1 Is Expressed in Temporally Discrete Pools of Cerebellar Rhombic-Lip Neural Progenitors","volume":"48","author":"Machold","year":"2005","journal-title":"Neuron"},{"key":"ref_75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"845","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroscience.2004.05.050","article-title":"Time of Origin of Unipolar Brush Cells in the Rat Cerebellum as Observed by Prenatal Bromodeoxyuridine Labeling","volume":"127","author":"Ilijic","year":"2004","journal-title":"Neuroscience"},{"key":"ref_76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ymgme.2003.08.019","article-title":"Development and Malformations of the Cerebellum in Mice","volume":"80","author":"Chizhikov","year":"2003","journal-title":"Mol. Genet. Metab."},{"key":"ref_77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Consalez, G.G., Goldowitz, D., Casoni, F., and Hawkes, R. (2021). Origins, Development, and Compartmentation of the Granule Cells of the Cerebellum. Front. Neural. Circuits, 14.","DOI":"10.3389\/fncir.2020.611841"},{"key":"ref_78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"527","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.21-02-00527.2001","article-title":"Mode and Tempo of Tangential Cell Migration in the Cerebellar External Granular Layer","volume":"21","author":"Komuro","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. Neurosci."},{"key":"ref_79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"671","DOI":"10.1006\/mcne.2000.0969","article-title":"Overexpression of MATH1 Disrupts the Coordination of Neural Differentiation in Cerebellum Development","volume":"17","author":"Helms","year":"2001","journal-title":"Mol. Cell. Neurosci."},{"key":"ref_80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e42388","DOI":"10.7554\/eLife.42388","article-title":"Specification of Diverse Cell Types during Early Neurogenesis of the Mouse Cerebellum","volume":"8","author":"Wizeman","year":"2019","journal-title":"Elife"},{"key":"ref_81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1726","DOI":"10.1002\/dvdy.21571","article-title":"Comparative Analysis of Proneural Gene Expression in the Embryonic Cerebellum","volume":"237","author":"Zordan","year":"2008","journal-title":"Dev. Dyn."},{"key":"ref_82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Miterko, L.N., Sillitoe, R.V., and Hawkes, R. (2021). Zones and Stripes: Development of Cerebellar Topography. Handbook of the Cerebellum and Cerebellar Disorders, Springer. [2nd ed.].","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-23810-0_3"},{"key":"ref_83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"730","DOI":"10.1038\/39601","article-title":"Scrambler and Yotari Disrupt the Disabled Gene and Produce a Reeler-like Phenotype in Mice","volume":"389","author":"Sheldon","year":"1997","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"ref_84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"733","DOI":"10.1038\/39607","article-title":"Neuronal Position in the Developing Brain Is Regulated by Mouse Disabled-1","volume":"389","author":"Howell","year":"1997","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"ref_85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"719","DOI":"10.1038\/374719a0","article-title":"A Protein Related to Extracellular Matrix Proteins Deleted in the Mouse Mutant Reeler","volume":"374","author":"Miao","year":"1995","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"ref_86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"721","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroscience.2008.01.090","article-title":"Purkinje Cell Subtype Specification in the Cerebellar Cortex: Early B-Cell Factor 2 Acts to Repress the Zebrin II-Positive Purkinje Cell Phenotype","volume":"153","author":"Chung","year":"2008","journal-title":"Neuroscience"},{"key":"ref_87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"122","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroscience.2020.07.028","article-title":"Striped Distribution Pattern of Purkinje Cells of Different Birthdates in the Mouse Cerebellar Cortex Studied with the Neurog2-CreER Transgenic Line","volume":"462","author":"Zhang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Neuroscience"},{"key":"ref_88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e68045","DOI":"10.7554\/eLife.68045","article-title":"Maturation of Purkinje Cell Firing Properties Relies on Neurogenesis of Excitatory Neurons","volume":"10","author":"Lackey","year":"2021","journal-title":"Elife"},{"key":"ref_89","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"829","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.2005.089383","article-title":"Physiological and Morphological Development of the Rat Cerebellar Purkinje Cell","volume":"567","author":"McKay","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Physiol."},{"key":"ref_90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Beekhof, G.C., and Schonewille, M. (2023). Lobule-Related Action Potential Shape- and History-Dependent Current Integration in Purkinje Cells of Adult and Developing Mice. Cells, 12.","DOI":"10.3390\/cells12040623"},{"key":"ref_91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1016\/j.proghi.2004.07.002","article-title":"Cellular and Molecular Control of Dendritic Growth and Development of Cerebellar Purkinje Cells","volume":"39","author":"Kapfhammer","year":"2004","journal-title":"Prog. Histochem. Cytochem."},{"key":"ref_92","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"420","DOI":"10.1126\/science.adi1024","article-title":"Climbing Fiber Multi-Innervation of Mouse Purkinje Dendrites with Arborization Common to Human","volume":"381","author":"Busch","year":"2023","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"ref_93","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.10443","article-title":"Morphological Classification of the Rat Lateral Cerebellar Nuclear Neurons by Principal Component Analysis","volume":"455","author":"Sultan","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Comp. Neurol."},{"key":"ref_94","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11682","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.3656-06.2006","article-title":"Different Types of Cerebellar GABAergic Interneurons Originate from a Common Pool of Multipotent Progenitor Cells","volume":"26","author":"Leto","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Neurosci."},{"key":"ref_95","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7079","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.0957-09.2009","article-title":"Laminar Fate and Phenotype Specification of Cerebellar GABAergic Interneurons","volume":"29","author":"Leto","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Neurosci."},{"key":"ref_96","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"422","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ydbio.2009.02.008","article-title":"Origins and Control of the Differentiation of Inhibitory Interneurons and Glia in the Cerebellum","volume":"328","author":"Grimaldi","year":"2009","journal-title":"Dev. Biol."},{"key":"ref_97","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"473","DOI":"10.1016\/S0301-0082(03)00114-X","article-title":"Patterned Purkinje Cell Death in the Cerebellum","volume":"70","author":"Sarna","year":"2003","journal-title":"Prog. Neurobiol."},{"key":"ref_98","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1159","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1460-9568.1992.tb00142.x","article-title":"Early Development of Olivocerebellar Projections in the Fetal Rat Using CGRP Immunocytochemistry","volume":"4","author":"Chedotal","year":"1992","journal-title":"Eur. J. Neurosci."},{"key":"ref_99","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.20531","article-title":"Microzonal Projection and Climbing Fiber Remodeling in Single Olivocerebellar Axons of Newborn Rats at Postnatal Days 4\u20137","volume":"487","author":"Sugihara","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Comp. Neurol."},{"key":"ref_100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"475","DOI":"10.1016\/S0896-6273(00)00059-3","article-title":"Origin of the Precerebellar System","volume":"27","author":"Rodriguez","year":"2000","journal-title":"Neuron"},{"key":"ref_101","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1016\/0741-8329(90)90070-S","article-title":"A Single Day of Alcohol Exposure During the Brain Growth Spurt Induces Brain Weight Restriction and Cerebellar Purkinje Cell Loss","volume":"7","author":"Goodlett","year":"1989","journal-title":"Alcohol"},{"key":"ref_102","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2229","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.npp.1301346","article-title":"Cerebellar Gray Matter Volume Correlates with Duration of Cocaine Use in Cocaine-Dependent Subjects","volume":"32","author":"Sim","year":"2007","journal-title":"Neuropsychopharmacology"},{"key":"ref_103","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-444-64189-2.00022-6","article-title":"Toxic-Induced Cerebellar Syndrome: From the Fetal Period to the Elderly","volume":"155","author":"Manto","year":"2018","journal-title":"Handb. Clin. Neurol."},{"key":"ref_104","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"386","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ntt.2006.03.003","article-title":"Neuroimaging of Prenatal Drug Exposure","volume":"28","author":"Benveniste","year":"2006","journal-title":"Neurotoxicol. Teratol."},{"key":"ref_105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"389","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroscience.2004.12.049","article-title":"Smoking during Early Pregnancy Affects the Expression Pattern of Both Nicotinic and Muscarinic Acetylcholine Receptors in Human First Trimester Brainstem and Cerebellum","volume":"132","author":"Falk","year":"2005","journal-title":"Neuroscience"},{"key":"ref_106","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"290","DOI":"10.5114\/fn.2013.39718","article-title":"Cerebellar Purkinje Cell Vulnerability to Prenatal Nicotine Exposure in Sudden Unexplained Perinatal Death","volume":"4","author":"Lavezzi","year":"2013","journal-title":"Folia Neuropathol."},{"key":"ref_107","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"184","DOI":"10.1080\/14734220310016132","article-title":"Selective Vulnerability of Cerebellar Granule Neuroblasts and Their Progeny to Drugs with Abuse Liability","volume":"2","author":"Hauser","year":"2003","journal-title":"Cerebellum"},{"key":"ref_108","first-page":"83","article-title":"Timetables of Neurogenesis in the Human Brain Based on Experimentally Determined Patterns in the Rat","volume":"14","author":"Bayer","year":"1993","journal-title":"Neurotoxicology"},{"key":"ref_109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"357","DOI":"10.1177\/15353702-0323006-03","article-title":"Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders: An Overview with Emphasis on Changes in Brain and Behavior","volume":"230","author":"Riley","year":"2005","journal-title":"Exp. Biol. Med."},{"key":"ref_110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"332","DOI":"10.1007\/s12311-008-0034-z","article-title":"Mechanisms of Ethanol-Induced Degeneration in the Developing, Mature, and Aging Cerebellum","volume":"7","author":"Jaatinen","year":"2008","journal-title":"Cerebellum"},{"key":"ref_111","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"102","DOI":"10.1038\/pr.2017.227","article-title":"Effects of Early Nutrition and Growth on Brain Volumes, White Matter Microstructure, and Neurodevelopmental Outcome in Preterm Newborns","volume":"83","author":"Coviello","year":"2018","journal-title":"Pediatr. Res."},{"key":"ref_112","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Mitoma, H., Manto, M., and Shaikh, A.G. (2024). Alcohol Toxicity in the Developing Cerebellum. Diagnostics, 14.","DOI":"10.3390\/diagnostics14131415"},{"key":"ref_113","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"892","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1530-0277.2006.00104.x","article-title":"Impact of Alcohol Exposure After Pregnancy Recognition on Ultrasonographic Fetal Growth Measures","volume":"30","author":"Handmaker","year":"2006","journal-title":"Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res."},{"key":"ref_114","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1671","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1530-0277.2009.01004.x","article-title":"Magnetic Resonance Imaging Outcomes from a Comprehensive Magnetic Resonance Study of Children with Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders","volume":"33","author":"Astley","year":"2009","journal-title":"Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res."},{"key":"ref_115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.2002.tb00294.x","article-title":"MRI Findings in Children with School Problems Who Had Been Exposed Prenatally to Alcohol","volume":"44","author":"Autti","year":"2002","journal-title":"Dev. Med. Child Neurol."},{"key":"ref_116","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1530-0277.1996.tb01039.x","article-title":"Abnormal Development of the Cerebellar Vermis in Children Prenatally Exposed to Alcohol: Size Reduction in Lobules I-V","volume":"20","author":"Sowell","year":"1996","journal-title":"Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res."},{"key":"ref_117","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"148","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.2001.tb00179.x","article-title":"Brain Dysmorphology in Individuals with Severe Prenatal Alcohol Exposure","volume":"43","author":"Archibald","year":"2001","journal-title":"Dev. Med. Child. Neurol."},{"key":"ref_118","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4729","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/bhaa020","article-title":"Graded Cerebellar Lobular Volume Deficits in Adolescents and Young Adults with Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders (FASD)","volume":"30","author":"Sullivan","year":"2020","journal-title":"Cereb. Cortex"},{"key":"ref_119","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2470","DOI":"10.1002\/hbm.22785","article-title":"White Matter Integrity of the Cerebellar Peduncles as a Mediator of Effects of Prenatal Alcohol Exposure on Eyeblink Conditioning","volume":"36","author":"Fan","year":"2015","journal-title":"Hum. Brain Mapp."},{"key":"ref_120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mri.2017.06.012","article-title":"Radiological Studies of Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders in Humans and Animal Models: An Updated Comprehensive Review","volume":"43","author":"Nguyen","year":"2017","journal-title":"Magn. Reson. Imaging"},{"key":"ref_121","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1330","DOI":"10.1111\/acer.12380","article-title":"An In Vivo 1H Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Study of the Deep Cerebellar Nuclei in Children with Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders","volume":"38","author":"Jacobson","year":"2014","journal-title":"Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res."},{"key":"ref_122","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1931","DOI":"10.1002\/hbm.22042","article-title":"Differences in Cortico-striatal-cerebellar Activation during Working Memory in Syndromal and Nonsyndromal Children with Prenatal Alcohol Exposure","volume":"34","author":"Diwadkar","year":"2013","journal-title":"Hum. Brain Mapp."},{"key":"ref_123","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1001","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1530-0277.2009.00921.x","article-title":"Magnetic Resonance Microscopy Defines Ethanol-Induced Brain Abnormalities in Prenatal Mice: Effects of Acute Insult on Gestational Day 8","volume":"33","author":"Parnell","year":"2009","journal-title":"Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res."},{"key":"ref_124","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ntt.2013.07.009","article-title":"Magnetic Resonance Microscopy-Based Analyses of the Neuroanatomical Effects of Gestational Day 9 Ethanol Exposure in Mice","volume":"39","author":"Parnell","year":"2013","journal-title":"Neurotoxicol. Teratol."},{"key":"ref_125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2016.05.004","article-title":"Acute Alcohol Exposure during Neurulation: Behavioral and Brain Structural Consequences in Adolescent C57BL\/6J Mice","volume":"311","author":"Fish","year":"2016","journal-title":"Behav. Brain Res."},{"key":"ref_126","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2017.10.020","article-title":"The Enduring Impact of Neurulation Stage Alcohol Exposure: A Combined Behavioral and Structural Neuroimaging Study in Adult Male and Female C57BL\/6J Mice","volume":"338","author":"Fish","year":"2018","journal-title":"Behav. Brain Res."},{"key":"ref_127","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1530-0277.2009.01071.x","article-title":"Magnetic Resonance Microscopy Defines Ethanol-Induced Brain Abnormalities in Prenatal Mice: Effects of Acute Insult on Gestational Day 7","volume":"34","author":"Godin","year":"2010","journal-title":"Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res."},{"key":"ref_128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nucmedbio.2020.07.005","article-title":"GABAa Receptor Density Alterations Revealed in a Mouse Model of Early Moderate Prenatal Ethanol Exposure Using [18F]AH114726","volume":"88","author":"Nguyen","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nuclear Med. Biol."},{"key":"ref_129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1016\/j.lfs.2017.12.010","article-title":"Assessment of the Cerebellar Neurotoxic Effects of Nicotine in Prenatal Alcohol Exposure in Rats","volume":"194","author":"Bhattacharya","year":"2018","journal-title":"Life Sci."},{"key":"ref_130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1016\/0741-8329(94)90056-6","article-title":"Developing Rat Purkinje Cells Are More Vulnerable to Alcohol-Induced Depletion During Differentiation than During Neurogenesis","volume":"11","author":"Marcussen","year":"1994","journal-title":"Alcohol"},{"key":"ref_131","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"86","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2016.08.039","article-title":"Ethanol Exposure during Development Reduces GABAergic\/Glycinergic Neuron Numbers and Lobule Volumes in the Mouse Cerebellar Vermis","volume":"632","author":"Nirgudkar","year":"2016","journal-title":"Neurosci. Lett."},{"key":"ref_132","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"383","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijdevneu.2004.11.002","article-title":"Cerebellar Granule Cell and Bergmann Glial Cell Maturation in the Rat Is Disrupted by Pre- and Post-natal Exposure to Moderate Levels of Ethanol","volume":"23","year":"2005","journal-title":"Int. J. Dev. Neurosci."},{"key":"ref_133","first-page":"738","article-title":"Alcohol-Induced Purkinje Cell Loss with a Single Binge Exposure in Neonatal Rats: A Stereological Study of Temporal Windows of Vulnerability","volume":"21","author":"Goodlett","year":"1997","journal-title":"Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res."},{"key":"ref_134","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1439","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1530-0277.2008.00720.x","article-title":"Maturation-Dependent Alcohol Resistance in the Developing Mouse: Cerebellar Neuronal Loss and Gene Expression during Alcohol-Vulnerable and -Resistant Periods","volume":"32","author":"Li","year":"2008","journal-title":"Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res."},{"key":"ref_135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"610","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1530-0277.1993.tb00808.x","article-title":"The Effects of the Timing of Ethanol Exposure during the Brain Growth Spurt on the Number of Cerebellar Purkinje and Granule Cell Nuclear Profiles","volume":"17","author":"Hamre","year":"1993","journal-title":"Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res."},{"key":"ref_136","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1016\/S0741-8329(97)00084-0","article-title":"Neonatal Alcohol and Nicotine Exposure Limits Brain Growth and Depletes Cerebellar Purkinje Cells","volume":"15","author":"Chen","year":"1998","journal-title":"Alcohol"},{"key":"ref_137","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S137","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2011.02.016","article-title":"Protection of Neurons and Microglia against Ethanol in a Mouse Model of Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders by Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor-\u03b3 Agonists","volume":"25","author":"Kane","year":"2011","journal-title":"Brain Behav. Immun."},{"key":"ref_138","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.1016\/j.alcohol.2008.01.010","article-title":"Alcohol Exposure on Postnatal Day 5 Induces Purkinje Cell Loss and Evidence of Purkinje Cell Degradation in Lobule I of Rat Cerebellum","volume":"42","author":"Lee","year":"2008","journal-title":"Alcohol"},{"key":"ref_139","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"160","DOI":"10.1186\/s12974-015-0382-9","article-title":"Exposure of Neonatal Rats to Alcohol Has Differential Effects on Neuroinflammation and Neuronal Survival in the Cerebellum and Hippocampus","volume":"12","author":"Topper","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Neuroinflamm."},{"key":"ref_140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"398","DOI":"10.1007\/s12311-015-0651-2","article-title":"Electrophysiological and Immunohistochemical Evidence for an Increase in GABAergic Inputs and HCN Channels in Purkinje Cells That Survive Developmental Ethanol Exposure","volume":"14","author":"Light","year":"2015","journal-title":"Cerebellum"},{"key":"ref_141","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1438","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroscience.2010.06.008","article-title":"Developmental Alterations in Olivary Climbing Fiber Distribution Following Postnatal Ethanol Exposure in the Rat","volume":"169","author":"Pierce","year":"2010","journal-title":"Neuroscience"},{"key":"ref_142","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2011.01.028","article-title":"Olivary Climbing Fiber Alterations in PN40 Rat Cerebellum Following Postnatal Ethanol Exposure","volume":"1378","author":"Pierce","year":"2011","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"key":"ref_143","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1016\/j.alcohol.2022.02.005","article-title":"Purkinje Cell-Specific Deletion of CREB Worsens Alcohol-Induced Cerebellar Neuronal Losses and Motor Deficits","volume":"101","author":"Todd","year":"2022","journal-title":"Alcohol"},{"key":"ref_144","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"558","DOI":"10.1002\/jdn.10051","article-title":"Postnatal Alcohol Exposure and Adolescent Exercise Have Opposite Effects on Cerebellar Microglia in Rat","volume":"80","author":"Gursky","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. J. Dev. Neurosci."},{"key":"ref_145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Cealie, M.K.Y., Douglas, J.C., Swan, H.K., Vonkaenel, E.D., McCall, M.N., Drew, P.D., and Majewska, A.K. (2024). Developmental Ethanol Exposure Impacts Purkinje Cells but Not Microglia in the Young Adult Cerebellum. Cells, 13.","DOI":"10.3390\/cells13050386"},{"key":"ref_146","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Cealie, M.K.Y., Douglas, J.C., Le, L.H.D., Vonkaenel, E.D., McCall, M.N., Drew, P.D., and Majewska, A.K. (2023). Developmental Ethanol Exposure Has Minimal Impact on Cerebellar Microglial Dynamics, Morphology, and Interactions with Purkinje Cells during Adolescence. Front. Neurosci., 17.","DOI":"10.3389\/fnins.2023.1176581"},{"key":"ref_147","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jchemneu.2017.02.006","article-title":"Amelioration of Cerebellar Dysfunction in Rats Following Postnatal Ethanol Exposure Using Low-Intensity Pulsed Ultrasound","volume":"81","author":"Bolbanabad","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Chem. Neuroanat."},{"key":"ref_148","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuro.2014.11.009","article-title":"Importance of Genetics in Fetal Alcohol Effects: Null Mutation of the NNOS Gene Worsens Alcohol-Induced Cerebellar Neuronal Losses and Behavioral Deficits","volume":"46","author":"Bonthius","year":"2015","journal-title":"Neurotoxicology"},{"key":"ref_149","first-page":"144","article-title":"Chronic Prenatal Ethanol Exposure Disrupts WNT Signaling In Adolescent Cerebella","volume":"3","author":"Gundogan","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Clin. Exp. Pathol."},{"key":"ref_150","first-page":"238","article-title":"Motor Function Deficits Following Chronic Prenatal Ethanol Exposure Are Linked to Impairments in Insulin\/IGF, Notch and Wnt Signaling in the Cerebellum","volume":"4","author":"Tong","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Diabetes Metab."},{"key":"ref_151","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Holloway, K.N., Douglas, J.C., Rafferty, T.M., Majewska, A.K., Kane, C.J.M., and Drew, P.D. (2023). Ethanol-Induced Cerebellar Transcriptomic Changes in a Postnatal Model of Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders: Focus on Disease Onset. Front. Neurosci., 17.","DOI":"10.3389\/fnins.2023.1154637"},{"key":"ref_152","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1016\/j.alcohol.2021.07.003","article-title":"Ethanol Effects on Cerebellar Myelination in a Postnatal Mouse Model of Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders","volume":"96","author":"Douglas","year":"2021","journal-title":"Alcohol"},{"key":"ref_153","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"445","DOI":"10.1111\/acer.12639","article-title":"Pioglitazone Blocks Ethanol Induction of Microglial Activation and Immune Responses in the Hippocampus, Cerebellum, and Cerebral Cortex in a Mouse Model of Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders","volume":"39","author":"Drew","year":"2015","journal-title":"Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res."},{"key":"ref_154","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1986","DOI":"10.1002\/jnr.24797","article-title":"Ethanol Modulation of Cerebellar Neuroinflammation in a Postnatal Mouse Model of Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders","volume":"99","author":"Kane","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Neurosci. Res."},{"key":"ref_155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1186\/s12974-018-1241-2","article-title":"Role of MCP-1 and CCR2 in Ethanol-Induced Neuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration in the Developing Brain","volume":"15","author":"Zhang","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Neuroinflamm."},{"key":"ref_156","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"326","DOI":"10.1007\/s12311-017-0916-z","article-title":"Nicotinamide Inhibits Ethanol-Induced Caspase-3 and PARP-1 Over-Activation and Subsequent Neurodegeneration in the Developing Mouse Cerebellum","volume":"17","author":"Ieraci","year":"2018","journal-title":"Cerebellum"},{"key":"ref_157","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1016\/j.alcohol.2023.12.003","article-title":"Recent Breakthroughs in Understanding the Cerebellum\u2019s Role in Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder: A Systematic Review","volume":"119","author":"Leung","year":"2024","journal-title":"Alcohol"},{"key":"ref_158","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2009.07.061","article-title":"Maternal Smoking during Pregnancy and Regional Brain Volumes in Preterm Infants","volume":"156","author":"Ekblad","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Pediatr."},{"key":"ref_159","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e2224701","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2022.24701","article-title":"Association of Maternal Tobacco Use During Pregnancy with Preadolescent Brain Morphology Among Offspring","volume":"5","author":"Zou","year":"2022","journal-title":"JAMA Netw. Open"},{"key":"ref_160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"388","DOI":"10.1093\/ntr\/ntr191","article-title":"Maternal Smoking During Pregnancy and Offspring Brain Structure and Function: Review and Agenda for Future Research","volume":"14","author":"Bublitz","year":"2012","journal-title":"Nicotine Tob. Res."},{"key":"ref_161","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"611","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1460-9568.2007.05393.x","article-title":"Effects of Maternal Smoking in Pregnancy on Prenatal Brain Development. The Generation R Study","volume":"25","author":"Roza","year":"2007","journal-title":"Eur. J. Neurosci."},{"key":"ref_162","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ntt.2009.03.003","article-title":"Response Inhibition among Early Adolescents Prenatally Exposed to Tobacco: An FMRI Study","volume":"31","author":"Bennett","year":"2009","journal-title":"Neurotoxicol. Teratol."},{"key":"ref_163","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ntt.2013.05.007","article-title":"The Long-Term Effects of Prenatal Nicotine Exposure on Response Inhibition: An FMRI Study of Young Adults","volume":"39","author":"Longo","year":"2013","journal-title":"Neurotoxicol. Teratol."},{"key":"ref_164","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1016\/j.molbrainres.2004.01.003","article-title":"Molecular Analysis of Nicotinic Receptor Expression in Autism","volume":"123","author":"Lee","year":"2004","journal-title":"Mol. Brain Res."},{"key":"ref_165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1483","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awf160","article-title":"Nicotinic Receptor Abnormalities in the Cerebellar Cortex in Autism","volume":"125","author":"Lee","year":"2002","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"ref_166","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9258","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.2112-05.2005","article-title":"Nicotinic Cholinergic Receptors in the Rat Cerebellum: Multiple Heteromeric Subtypes","volume":"25","author":"Turner","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Neurosci."},{"key":"ref_167","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"493","DOI":"10.1016\/S0306-4522(02)00223-3","article-title":"Immunohistochemical Localisation of Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor Subunits in Human Cerebellum","volume":"113","author":"Graham","year":"2002","journal-title":"Neuroscience"},{"key":"ref_168","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e2224714","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2022.24714","article-title":"Association of Smoking During Pregnancy with Compromised Brain Development in Offspring","volume":"5","author":"Ekblad","year":"2022","journal-title":"JAMA Netw. Open"},{"key":"ref_169","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1016\/j.whi.2018.02.005","article-title":"Use and Risk Perception of Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems and Tobacco in Pregnancy","volume":"28","author":"Bhandari","year":"2018","journal-title":"Women\u2019s Health Issues"},{"key":"ref_170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.10.043","article-title":"Flavored Electronic Cigarette Use, Preferences, and Perceptions in Pregnant Mothers: A Correspondence Analysis Approach","volume":"91","author":"Stroud","year":"2019","journal-title":"Addict. Behav."},{"key":"ref_171","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"952","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1471-4159.2003.01575.x","article-title":"Developmental Regulation of Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor-mediated [3H]Norepinephrine Release from Rat Cerebellum","volume":"84","author":"Leslie","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Neurochem."},{"key":"ref_172","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1016\/0169-328X(94)00266-H","article-title":"Characterization of Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors Expressed in Primary Cultures of Cerebellar Granule Cells","volume":"30","author":"Didier","year":"1995","journal-title":"Mol. Brain Res."},{"key":"ref_173","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"405","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroscience.2003.09.028","article-title":"Comparative Distribution of Nicotinic Receptor Subtypes during Development, Adulthood and Aging: An Autoradiographic Study in the Rat Brain","volume":"124","author":"Tribollet","year":"2004","journal-title":"Neuroscience"},{"key":"ref_174","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.2002.036459","article-title":"Multiple Modes of GABAergic Inhibition of Rat Cerebellar Granule Cells","volume":"548","author":"Rossi","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Physiol."},{"key":"ref_175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"447","DOI":"10.1016\/S0091-3057(01)00653-0","article-title":"Evidence for Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor Activation in Rat Cerebellar Slices","volume":"70","author":"Baldwinson","year":"2001","journal-title":"Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav."},{"key":"ref_176","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2300384","DOI":"10.1002\/pmic.202300384","article-title":"Proteome Profile of the Cerebellum from A7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor Deficient Mice","volume":"24","author":"Caban","year":"2024","journal-title":"Proteomics"},{"key":"ref_177","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-3806(96)00185-X","article-title":"Expression of \u03b1 7 Neuronal Nicotinic Receptors during Postnatal Development of the Rat Cerebellum","volume":"98","author":"Smillie","year":"1997","journal-title":"Dev. Brain Res."},{"key":"ref_178","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1077","DOI":"10.1016\/S0896-6273(00)80134-8","article-title":"Nicotinic Receptors in the Development and Modulation of CNS Synapses","volume":"16","author":"Role","year":"1996","journal-title":"Neuron"},{"key":"ref_179","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1460-9568.2001.01359.x","article-title":"Effect of Nicotine on Cerebellar Granule Neuron Development","volume":"13","author":"Opanashuk","year":"2001","journal-title":"Eur. J. Neurosci."},{"key":"ref_180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1097\/GRF.0000000000000691","article-title":"Understanding the Placental Biology of Tobacco Smoke, Nicotine, and Marijuana (THC) Exposures During Pregnancy","volume":"65","author":"Banerjee","year":"2022","journal-title":"Clin. Obs. Gynecol."},{"key":"ref_181","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1016\/j.reprotox.2020.05.010","article-title":"Inhibitory Effects of Cigarette Smoke Extracts on Neural Differentiation of Mouse Embryonic Stem Cells","volume":"95","author":"Kim","year":"2020","journal-title":"Reprod. Toxicol."},{"key":"ref_182","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tox.2004.12.037","article-title":"Maternal Exposure of Rats to Nicotine via Infusion during Gestation Produces Neurobehavioral Deficits and Elevated Expression of Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein in the Cerebellum and CA1 Subfield in the Offspring at Puberty","volume":"209","author":"Dechkovskaia","year":"2005","journal-title":"Toxicology"},{"key":"ref_183","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"620","DOI":"10.1007\/s00204-006-0077-1","article-title":"In Utero Exposure to Nicotine and Chlorpyrifos Alone, and in Combination Produces Persistent Sensorimotor Deficits and Purkinje Neuron Loss in the Cerebellum of Adult Offspring Rats","volume":"80","author":"Khan","year":"2006","journal-title":"Arch. Toxicol."},{"key":"ref_184","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"318","DOI":"10.4067\/S0717-95022021000100318","article-title":"Effects of Prenatal Tobacco Smoke on Cerebellum Histomorphological Changes at Critical Developmental Stages in CD-1 Mice","volume":"39","author":"Kadim","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int. J. Morphol."},{"key":"ref_185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"633","DOI":"10.1016\/S0892-0362(03)00048-5","article-title":"Prenatal Nicotine Exposure Does Not Cause Purkinje Cell Loss in the Developing Rat Cerebellar Vermis","volume":"25","author":"Chen","year":"2003","journal-title":"Neurotoxicol. Teratol."},{"key":"ref_186","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1854","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroscience.2007.03.008","article-title":"Effects of Chronic Neonatal Nicotine Exposure on Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor Binding, Cell Death and Morphology in Hippocampus and Cerebellum","volume":"146","author":"Huang","year":"2007","journal-title":"Neuroscience"},{"key":"ref_187","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brainresbull.2004.07.005","article-title":"A7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors Targeted by Cholinergic Developmental Neurotoxicants: Nicotine and Chlorpyrifos","volume":"64","author":"Slotkin","year":"2004","journal-title":"Brain Res. Bull."},{"key":"ref_188","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2002","DOI":"10.1007\/s12035-019-01854-9","article-title":"Cellular and Molecular Changes in Hippocampal Glutamate Signaling and Alterations in Learning, Attention, and Impulsivity Following Prenatal Nicotine Exposure","volume":"57","author":"Polli","year":"2020","journal-title":"Mol. Neurobiol."},{"key":"ref_189","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Nakauchi, S., Su, H., Trang, I., and Sumikawa, K. (2021). Long-Term Effects of Early Postnatal Nicotine Exposure on Cholinergic Function in the Mouse Hippocampal CA1 Region. Neurobiol. Learn. Mem., 181.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nlm.2021.107445"},{"key":"ref_190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"411","DOI":"10.1016\/0892-0362(94)90030-2","article-title":"Effects of Prenatal Nicotine Exposure on the Morphogenesis of Somatosensory Cortex","volume":"16","author":"Roy","year":"1994","journal-title":"Neurotoxicol. Teratol."},{"key":"ref_191","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chan, Y.L., Saad, S., Pollock, C., Oliver, B., Al-Odat, I., Zaky, A.A., Jones, N., and Chen, H. (2016). Impact of Maternal Cigarette Smoke Exposure on Brain Inflammation and Oxidative Stress in Male Mice Offspring. Sci. Rep., 6.","DOI":"10.1038\/srep25881"},{"key":"ref_192","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2018.02.047","article-title":"Morphological Changes in the Cerebellum as a Result of Ethanol Treatment and Cigarette Smoke Exposure: A Study on Astrogliosis, Apoptosis and Purkinje Cells","volume":"672","author":"Wallauer","year":"2018","journal-title":"Neurosci. Lett."},{"key":"ref_193","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"601","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.chemrestox.8b00084","article-title":"Maternal E-Cigarette Exposure Results in Cognitive and Epigenetic Alterations in Offspring in a Mouse Model","volume":"31","author":"Nguyen","year":"2018","journal-title":"Chem. Res. Toxicol."},{"key":"ref_194","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1093\/toxsci\/kfz194","article-title":"Neurological Effects in the Offspring after Switching from Tobacco Cigarettes to E-Cigarettes during Pregnancy in a Mouse Model","volume":"172","author":"Nguyen","year":"2019","journal-title":"Toxicol. Sci."},{"key":"ref_195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"047006","DOI":"10.1289\/EHP6067","article-title":"Neuroinflammatory and Behavioral Outcomes Measured in Adult Offspring of Mice Exposed Prenatally to E-Cigarette Aerosols","volume":"128","author":"Church","year":"2020","journal-title":"Env. Health Perspect."},{"key":"ref_196","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"459","DOI":"10.2217\/fnl.11.27","article-title":"Lasting Impacts of Prenatal Cannabis Exposure and the Role of Endogenous Cannabinoids in the Developing Brain","volume":"6","author":"Wu","year":"2011","journal-title":"Future Neurol."},{"key":"ref_197","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"697","DOI":"10.1016\/0024-3205(89)90380-9","article-title":"Plasma Concentrations of Delta-9-Tetrahydrocannabinol in Dams and Fetuses Following Acute or Multiple Prenatal Dosing in Rats","volume":"44","author":"Hutchings","year":"1989","journal-title":"Life Sci."},{"key":"ref_198","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"819","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198209233071311","article-title":"Presence of \u03949-Tetrahydrocannabinol in Human Milk","volume":"307","author":"Wall","year":"1982","journal-title":"N. Engl. J. Med."},{"key":"ref_199","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"411","DOI":"10.1097\/OGX.0000000000001159","article-title":"Cannabis and Pregnancy: A Review","volume":"78","author":"Hayer","year":"2023","journal-title":"Obs. Gynecol. Surv."},{"key":"ref_200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e009986","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2015-009986","article-title":"Prenatal Exposure to Cannabis and Maternal and Child Health Outcomes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis","volume":"6","author":"Gunn","year":"2016","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"key":"ref_201","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1198","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0000000000002878","article-title":"Marijuana Use in Pregnancy and While Breastfeeding","volume":"132","author":"Metz","year":"2018","journal-title":"Obstet. Gynecol."},{"key":"ref_202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e146","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0040-1708802","article-title":"Marijuana Use during Pregnancy and Preterm Birth: A Prospective Cohort Study","volume":"38","author":"Klebanoff","year":"2021","journal-title":"Am. J. Perinatol."},{"key":"ref_203","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5052","DOI":"10.1210\/en.2007-1799","article-title":"Expression of the Endocannabinoid System in Human First Trimester Placenta and Its Role in Trophoblast Proliferation","volume":"149","author":"Habayeb","year":"2008","journal-title":"Endocrinology"},{"key":"ref_204","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1016\/S0009-3084(00)00197-3","article-title":"Ligand-Receptor Signaling with Endocannabinoids in Preimplantation Embryo Development and Implantation","volume":"108","author":"Paria","year":"2000","journal-title":"Chem. Phys. Lipids"},{"key":"ref_205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1016\/S0166-2236(99)01491-5","article-title":"The Endogenous Cannabinoid System and Brain Development","volume":"23","author":"Berrendero","year":"2000","journal-title":"Trends Neurosci."},{"key":"ref_206","first-page":"443","article-title":"Comparison of the Pharmacology and Signal Transduction of the Human Cannabinoid CB1 and CB2 Receptors","volume":"48","author":"Felder","year":"1995","journal-title":"Mol. Pharmacol."},{"key":"ref_207","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1167","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.2000.83.3.1167","article-title":"Cannabinoid Receptor Modulation of Synapses Received by Cerebellar Purkinje Cells","volume":"83","author":"Takahashi","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Neurophysiol."},{"key":"ref_208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"558","DOI":"10.1038\/nn.3053","article-title":"Mitochondrial CB1 Receptors Regulate Neuronal Energy Metabolism","volume":"15","author":"Massa","year":"2012","journal-title":"Nat. Neurosci."},{"key":"ref_209","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1347","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chembiol.2007.11.006","article-title":"A Comprehensive Profile of Brain Enzymes That Hydrolyze the Endocannabinoid 2-Arachidonoylglycerol","volume":"14","author":"Blankman","year":"2007","journal-title":"Chem. Biol."},{"key":"ref_210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"958","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.00980.2010","article-title":"Presynaptic CB1 Receptors Regulate Synaptic Plasticity at Cerebellar Parallel Fiber Synapses","volume":"105","author":"Carey","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Neurophysiol."},{"key":"ref_211","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"563","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.11-02-00563.1991","article-title":"Characterization and Localization of Cannabinoid Receptors in Rat Brain: A Quantitative In Vitro Autoradiographic Study","volume":"11","author":"Herkenham","year":"1991","journal-title":"J. Neurosci."},{"key":"ref_212","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(91)90096-E","article-title":"Neuronal Localization of Cannabinoid Receptors and Second Messengers in Mutant Mouse Cerebellum","volume":"552","author":"Herkenham","year":"1991","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"key":"ref_213","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1932","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.87.5.1932","article-title":"Cannabinoid Receptor Localization in Brain","volume":"87","author":"Herkenham","year":"1990","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA"},{"key":"ref_214","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Grewen, K., Salzwedel, A.P., and Gao, W. (2015). Functional Connectivity Disruption in Neonates with Prenatal Marijuana Exposure. Front. Hum. Neurosci., 9.","DOI":"10.3389\/fnhum.2015.00601"},{"key":"ref_215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ntt.2016.08.003","article-title":"Prenatal Cannabis Exposure\u2014The \u201cFirst Hit\u201d to the Endocannabinoid System","volume":"58","author":"Richardson","year":"2016","journal-title":"Neurotoxicol. Teratol."},{"key":"ref_216","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"931","DOI":"10.1007\/s00787-014-0550-y","article-title":"Neuronal Substrates and Functional Consequences of Prenatal Cannabis Exposure","volume":"23","author":"Calvigioni","year":"2014","journal-title":"Eur. Child Adolesc. Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref_217","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16651","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.0681-12.2012","article-title":"The CB1 Cannabinoid Receptor Drives Corticospinal Motor Neuron Differentiation through the Ctip2\/Satb2 Transcriptional Regulation Axis","volume":"32","author":"Aguado","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Neurosci."},{"key":"ref_218","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2013.09.014","article-title":"Prenatal Cannabis Exposure and Infant Outcomes: Overview of Studies","volume":"52","author":"Huizink","year":"2014","journal-title":"Prog. Neuropsychopharmacol. Biol. Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref_219","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"293","DOI":"10.1016\/S0892-0362(97)00091-3","article-title":"Differential Effects on Cognitive Functioning in 9- to 12-Year Olds Prenatally Exposed to Cigarettes and Marihuana","volume":"20","author":"Fried","year":"1998","journal-title":"Neurotoxicol. Teratol."},{"key":"ref_220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1327","DOI":"10.1002\/bdr2.2207","article-title":"Cannabis during Pregnancy: A Way to Transfer an Impairment to Later Life","volume":"115","author":"Motamedi","year":"2023","journal-title":"Birth Defects Res."},{"key":"ref_221","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101000","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dcn.2021.101000","article-title":"Miswiring the Brain: Human Prenatal \u03949-Tetrahydrocannabinol Use Associated with Altered Fetal Hippocampal Brain Network Connectivity","volume":"51","author":"Thomason","year":"2021","journal-title":"Dev. Cogn. Neurosci."},{"key":"ref_222","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"533","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ntt.2004.04.004","article-title":"Effects of Prenatal Marijuana on Response Inhibition: An FMRI Study of Young Adults","volume":"26","author":"Smith","year":"2004","journal-title":"Neurotoxicol. Teratol."},{"key":"ref_223","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"693","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2012.01.008","article-title":"Effects of \u03949-Tetrahydrocannabinol on Human Working Memory Function","volume":"71","author":"Bossong","year":"2012","journal-title":"Biol. Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref_224","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"395","DOI":"10.1007\/s00406-009-0027-z","article-title":"Neurobiological Consequences of Maternal Cannabis on Human Fetal Development and Its Neuropsychiatric Outcome","volume":"259","author":"DiNieri","year":"2009","journal-title":"Eur. Arch. Psychiatry Clin. Neurosci."},{"key":"ref_225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"ENEURO.0471-19.2020","DOI":"10.1523\/ENEURO.0471-19.2020","article-title":"Components of Endocannabinoid Signaling System Are Expressed in the Perinatal Mouse Cerebellum and Required for Its Normal Development","volume":"7","author":"Martinez","year":"2020","journal-title":"eNeuro"},{"key":"ref_226","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"693","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1460-9568.2010.07337.x","article-title":"Requirement of Cannabinoid CB1 Receptors in Cortical Pyramidal Neurons for Appropriate Development of Corticothalamic and Thalamocortical Projections","volume":"32","author":"Wu","year":"2010","journal-title":"Eur. J. Neurosci."},{"key":"ref_227","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8760","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0803545105","article-title":"Endocannabinoid Signaling Controls Pyramidal Cell Specification and Long-Range Axon Patterning","volume":"105","author":"Mulder","year":"2008","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA"},{"key":"ref_228","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1159\/000080711","article-title":"Prenatal Cannabinoid Exposure Down- Regulates Glutamate Transporter Expressions (GLAST and EAAC1) in the Rat Cerebellum","volume":"26","author":"Bodega","year":"2004","journal-title":"Dev. Neurosci."},{"key":"ref_229","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e06730","DOI":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2021.e06730","article-title":"Effects of Prenatal Synthetic Cannabinoid Exposure on the Cerebellum of Adolescent Rat Offspring","volume":"7","author":"Pinky","year":"2021","journal-title":"Heliyon"},{"key":"ref_230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1969","DOI":"10.1016\/j.lfs.2006.06.010","article-title":"Contribution of Monoamine Oxidase (MAO) Inhibition to Tobacco and Alcohol Addiction","volume":"79","author":"Talhout","year":"2006","journal-title":"Life Sci."},{"key":"ref_231","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1313","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1360-0443.2006.01523.x","article-title":"Prenatal Marijuana Exposure Contributes to the Prediction of Marijuana Use at Age 14","volume":"101","author":"Day","year":"2006","journal-title":"Addiction"},{"key":"ref_232","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105406","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuint.2022.105406","article-title":"Veras Prenatal Exposure to Cannabis Smoke Induces Early and Lasting Damage to the Brain","volume":"160","author":"Benevenuto","year":"2022","journal-title":"Neurochem. Int."},{"key":"ref_233","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroscience.2010.10.031","article-title":"Maternal Exposure to the CB1 Cannabinoid Agonist WIN 55212\u20132 Produces Robust Changes in Motor Function and Intrinsic Electrophysiological Properties of Cerebellar Purkinje Neurons in Rat Offspring","volume":"172","author":"Shabani","year":"2011","journal-title":"Neuroscience"},{"key":"ref_234","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e20183801","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2018-3801","article-title":"Public Health Surveillance of Prenatal Opioid Exposure in Mothers and Infants","volume":"143","author":"Honein","year":"2019","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"ref_235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e197025","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2019.7025","article-title":"Cognitive and Motor Outcomes of Children with Prenatal Opioid Exposure A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis","volume":"2","author":"Yeoh","year":"2019","journal-title":"JAMA Netw. Open"},{"key":"ref_236","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33749","DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.M603862200","article-title":"\u03bc- and \u03ba-Opioids Induce the Differentiation of Embryonic Stem Cells to Neural Progenitors","volume":"281","author":"Kim","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Biol. Chem."},{"key":"ref_237","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"619","DOI":"10.1097\/00001756-199902250-00032","article-title":"Opioid Receptors in the Human Cerebellum: Evidence from [11C] Diprenorphine PET, MRNA Expression and Autoradiography","volume":"10","author":"Schadrack","year":"1999","journal-title":"Neuroreport"},{"key":"ref_238","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-3940(00)00943-5","article-title":"Autoradiographic Distribution of \u03bc-, \u03b4- and \u039a1-Opioid Stimulated [35S]Guanylyl-5\u2019-O-(\u03b3-Thio)-Triphosphate Binding in Human Frontal Cortex and Cerebellum","volume":"283","author":"Platzer","year":"2000","journal-title":"Neurosci. Lett."},{"key":"ref_239","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1333","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02532374","article-title":"Laminar Distribution of the Multiple Opioid Receptors in the Human Cerebral Cortex","volume":"21","author":"Hiller","year":"1996","journal-title":"Neurochem. Res."},{"key":"ref_240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1016\/0306-4522(91)90099-A","article-title":"Opioid Receptors Localize to the External Granular Cell Layer of the Developing Human Cerebellum","volume":"45","author":"Kinney","year":"1991","journal-title":"Neuroscience"},{"key":"ref_241","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1291","DOI":"10.1177\/1060028015606732","article-title":"Brain Injury and Development in Preterm Infants Exposed to Fentanyl","volume":"49","author":"McPherson","year":"2015","journal-title":"Ann. Pharmacother."},{"key":"ref_242","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"909","DOI":"10.1038\/jp.2014.111","article-title":"Do Maternal Opioids Reduce Neonatal Regional Brain Volumes? A Pilot Study","volume":"34","author":"Yuan","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Perinatol."},{"key":"ref_243","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2017.01.009","article-title":"Brain Morphology in School-Aged Children with Prenatal Opioid Exposure: A Structural MRI Study","volume":"106","author":"Sirnes","year":"2017","journal-title":"Early Hum. Dev."},{"key":"ref_244","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ntt.2018.04.004","article-title":"Neuroanatomical Characteristics of Youths with Prenatal Opioid and Poly-Drug Exposure","volume":"68","author":"Nygaard","year":"2018","journal-title":"Neurotoxicol. Teratol."},{"key":"ref_245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1331","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2007.03.070","article-title":"Volumetric Cerebral Characteristics of Children Exposed to Opiates and Other Substances in Utero","volume":"36","author":"Walhovd","year":"2007","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"key":"ref_246","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2538","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.18-07-02538.1998","article-title":"Developmental Expression of the \u03bc, \u03ba and \u03b4 Opioid Receptor MRNAs in Mouse","volume":"18","author":"Zhu","year":"1998","journal-title":"J. Neurosci."},{"key":"ref_247","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1281","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1460-9568.2000.01015.x","article-title":"Opioids Intrinsically Inhibit the Genesis of Mouse Cerebellar Granule Neuron Precursors In Vitro: Differential Impact of \u03bc and \u03b4 Receptor Activation on Proliferation and Neurite Elongation","volume":"12","author":"Hauser","year":"2000","journal-title":"Eur. J. Neurosci."},{"key":"ref_248","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(91)90909-F","article-title":"Zeta (\u03be), a Growth-Related Opioid Receptor in Developing Rat Cerebellum: Identification and Characterization","volume":"551","author":"Zagon","year":"1991","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"key":"ref_249","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"351","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-0173(01)00160-6","article-title":"The Biology of the Opioid Growth Factor Receptor (OGFr)","volume":"38","author":"Zagon","year":"2002","journal-title":"Brain Res. Rev."},{"key":"ref_250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-8993(02)02248-5","article-title":"Delta Opioid Receptor Localization in the Rat Cerebellum","volume":"931","author":"Abeyta","year":"2002","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"key":"ref_251","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1486","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01918824","article-title":"Methadone and Brain Development","volume":"33","author":"Zagon","year":"1977","journal-title":"Experientia"},{"key":"ref_252","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"276","DOI":"10.1159\/000136699","article-title":"Morphine and Brain Growth Retardation in the Rat","volume":"15","author":"Zagon","year":"1977","journal-title":"Pharmacology"},{"key":"ref_253","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(90)90795-D","article-title":"Effects of Beta-Endorphin on DNA Synthesis in Brain Regions of Preweanling Rats","volume":"531","author":"Lorber","year":"1990","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"key":"ref_254","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1067","DOI":"10.1177\/15353702221090457","article-title":"Perinatal Methadone Exposure Attenuates Myelination and Induces Oligodendrocyte Apoptosis in Neonatal Rat Brain","volume":"247","author":"Gibson","year":"2022","journal-title":"Exp. Biol. Med."},{"key":"ref_255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1006\/exnr.1994.1188","article-title":"Morphine Inhibits Purkinje Cell Survival and Dendritic Differentiation in Organotypic Cultures of the Mouse Cerebellum","volume":"130","author":"Hauser","year":"1994","journal-title":"Exp. Neurol."},{"key":"ref_256","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.902810103","article-title":"Endogenous Opioid Systems and the Regulation of Dendritic Growth and Spine Formation","volume":"281","author":"Hauser","year":"1989","journal-title":"J. Comp. Neurol."},{"key":"ref_257","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(87)91509-5","article-title":"Endogenous Opioids Regulate Dendritic Growth and Spine Formation in Developing Rat Brain","volume":"416","author":"Hauser","year":"1987","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"key":"ref_258","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"434","DOI":"10.1038\/nrn2639","article-title":"Effects of Stress throughout the Lifespan on the Brain, Behaviour and Cognition","volume":"10","author":"Lupien","year":"2009","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Neurosci."},{"key":"ref_259","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"843","DOI":"10.1017\/S095457941800038X","article-title":"Prenatal Maternal Stress, Fetal Programming, and Mechanisms Underlying Later Psychopathology\u2014A Global Perspective","volume":"30","author":"Glover","year":"2018","journal-title":"Dev. Psychopathol."},{"key":"ref_260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2018.08.029","article-title":"Prenatal Maternal Anxiety and Children\u2019s Brain Structure and Function: A Systematic Review of Neuroimaging Studies","volume":"241","author":"Adamson","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"key":"ref_261","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1085","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neubiorev.2011.12.006","article-title":"Late Gestational Maternal Serum Cortisol Is Inversely Associated with Fetal Brain Growth","volume":"36","author":"Li","year":"2012","journal-title":"Neurosci. Biobehav. Rev."},{"key":"ref_262","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Eberle, C., Fasig, T., Br\u00fcseke, F., and Stichling, S. (2021). Impact of Maternal Prenatal Stress by Glucocorticoids on Metabolic and Cardiovascular Outcomes in Their Offspring: A Systematic Scoping Review. PLoS ONE, 16.","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0245386"},{"key":"ref_263","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1097\/YCO.0b013e3283503680","article-title":"Anxiety, Depression and Stress in Pregnancy","volume":"25","author":"Tanner","year":"2012","journal-title":"Curr. Opin. Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref_264","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2009.07.010","article-title":"High Pregnancy Anxiety during Mid-Gestation Is Associated with Decreased Gray Matter Density in 6\u20139-Year-Old Children","volume":"35","author":"Buss","year":"2010","journal-title":"Psychoneuroendocrinology"},{"key":"ref_265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"van den Heuvel, M.I., Hect, J.L., Smarr, B.L., Qawasmeh, T., Kriegsfeld, L.J., Barcelona, J., Hijazi, K.E., and Thomason, M.E. (2021). Maternal Stress during Pregnancy Alters Fetal Cortico-Cerebellar Connectivity in Utero and Increases Child Sleep Problems after Birth. Sci. Rep., 11.","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-021-81681-y"},{"key":"ref_266","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"475","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ntt.2005.01.015","article-title":"Prenatal Stress Reduces Interneuronal Connectivity in the Rat Cerebellar Granular Layer","volume":"27","author":"Ulupinar","year":"2005","journal-title":"Neurotoxicol. Teratol."},{"key":"ref_267","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"86","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ntt.2005.10.003","article-title":"The Effects of Prenatal Stress on the Purkinje Cell Neurogenesis","volume":"28","author":"Ulupinar","year":"2006","journal-title":"Neurotoxicol. Teratol."},{"key":"ref_268","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1517","DOI":"10.1007\/s00431-010-1258-8","article-title":"Maternal Stress Induces Long-Lasting Purkinje Cell Developmental Impairments in Mouse Offspring","volume":"169","author":"Pascual","year":"2010","journal-title":"Eur. J. Pediatr."},{"key":"ref_269","first-page":"37","article-title":"Purkinje Cell Dendritic Atrophy Induced by Prenatal Stress Is Mitigated by Early Environmental Enrichment","volume":"46","author":"Pascual","year":"2015","journal-title":"Neuropediatrics"},{"key":"ref_270","first-page":"67","article-title":"Prenatal Glucocorticoid Administration Persistently Increased the Immunohistochemical Expression of Type-1 Metabotropic Glutamate Receptor and Purkinje Cell Dendritic Growth in the Cerebellar Cortex of the Rat","volume":"58","author":"Pascual","year":"2017","journal-title":"Rom. J. Morphol. Embryol."},{"key":"ref_271","first-page":"195","article-title":"Argentic Staining Reveals Changes in Cerebellar Tissue Organisation by Prenatal Glucocorticoid Administration in Rats","volume":"36","year":"2021","journal-title":"Histol. Histopathol."},{"key":"ref_272","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroscience.2011.01.010","article-title":"Neonatal Corticosterone Administration Impairs Adult Eyeblink Conditioning and Decreases Glucocorticoid Receptor Expression in the Cerebellar Interpositus Nucleus","volume":"177","author":"Wilber","year":"2011","journal-title":"Neuroscience"},{"key":"ref_273","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"649","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijdevneu.2009.08.001","article-title":"Neonatal Maternal Separation Alters the Development of Glucocorticoid Receptor Expression in the Interpositus Nucleus of the Cerebellum","volume":"27","author":"Wilber","year":"2009","journal-title":"Int. J. Dev. Neurosci."},{"key":"ref_274","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2282","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.00925.2012","article-title":"Calcium-Based Dendritic Excitability and Its Regulation in the Deep Cerebellar Nuclei","volume":"109","author":"Schneider","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Neurophysiol."},{"key":"ref_275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jns.2013.10.007","article-title":"Early Postnatal Repeated Maternal Deprivation Causes a Transient Increase in OMpg and BDNF in Rat Cerebellum Suggesting Precocious Myelination","volume":"336","author":"Miki","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Neurol. Sci."},{"key":"ref_276","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"146358","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2019.146358","article-title":"Early-Life Stress Increases Granule Cell Density in the Cerebellum of Male Rats","volume":"1723","author":"Roque","year":"2019","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"key":"ref_277","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0926-6410(01)00118-5","article-title":"Maternal Deprivation Increases Cell Death in the Infant Rat Brain","volume":"133","author":"Zhang","year":"2002","journal-title":"Dev. Brain Res."},{"key":"ref_278","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijdevneu.2009.01.002","article-title":"Early Maternal Deprivation in Rats Induces Gender-dependent Effects on Developing Hippocampal and Cerebellar Cells","volume":"27","author":"Llorente","year":"2009","journal-title":"Int. J. Dev. Neurosci."},{"key":"ref_279","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1016\/S0736-5748(03)00030-3","article-title":"The Postnatal Development of the Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal Axis in the Mouse","volume":"21","author":"Schmidt","year":"2003","journal-title":"Int. J. Dev. Neurosci."},{"key":"ref_280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-0173(86)90010-X","article-title":"Maturation of the Adrenocortical Stress Response: Neuroendocrine Control Mechanisms and the Stress Hyporesponsive Period","volume":"11","year":"1986","journal-title":"Brain Res. Rev."},{"key":"ref_281","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Schmidt, M.V. (2019). Stress-Hyporesponsive Period. Stress: Physiology, Biochemistry, and Pathology Handbook of Stress Series, Volume 3, Elsevier.","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-813146-6.00004-7"},{"key":"ref_282","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1582","DOI":"10.1038\/cdd.2008.97","article-title":"Acute Neonatal Glucocorticoid Exposure Produces Selective and Rapid Cerebellar Neural Progenitor Cell Apoptotic Death","volume":"15","author":"Noguchi","year":"2008","journal-title":"Cell Death Differ."},{"key":"ref_283","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1016\/j.smrv.2018.03.004","article-title":"Maternal Sleep during Pregnancy and Poor Fetal Outcomes: A Scoping Review of the Literature with Meta-Analysis","volume":"41","author":"Warland","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sleep Med. Rev."},{"key":"ref_284","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wu, F., Sun, L., Chen, J., Du, Y., Fan, Z., Cao, Z., Liu, H., Lei, X., and Zhang, F. (2024). Sleep Quality during Pregnancy and Fetal Growth: A Prospective Cohort Study. J. Sleep Res., e14233.","DOI":"10.1111\/jsr.14233"},{"key":"ref_285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zhang, L., Wang, H., Li, W., Zhu, Y., Ma, R., Wang, Y., Zhang, Y., Zhu, D., and Zhu, P. (2024). Association of Maternal Short Sleep Duration with Neurodevelopmental Delay in Offspring: A Prospective Cohort Study. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., dgae569.","DOI":"10.1210\/clinem\/dgae569"},{"key":"ref_286","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2014.11.021","article-title":"Sleep Deprivation during Late Pregnancy Produces Hyperactivity and Increased Risk-Taking Behavior in Offspring","volume":"1596","author":"Radhakrishnan","year":"2015","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"key":"ref_287","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physbeh.2014.11.019","article-title":"Increased Ultrasonic Vocalizations and Risk-Taking in Rat Pups of Sleep-Deprived Dams","volume":"139","author":"Gulia","year":"2015","journal-title":"Physiol. Behav."},{"key":"ref_288","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zhao, Q., Xie, X., Fan, Y., Zhang, J., Jiang, W., Wu, X., Yan, S., Chen, Y., Peng, C., and You, Z. (2015). Phenotypic Dysregulation of Microglial Activation in Young Offspring Rats with Maternal Sleep Deprivation-Induced Cognitive Impairment. Sci. Rep., 5.","DOI":"10.1038\/srep09513"},{"key":"ref_289","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nbd.2014.04.008","article-title":"Maternal Sleep Deprivation Inhibits Hippocampal Neurogenesis Associated with Inflammatory Response in Young Offspring Rats","volume":"68","author":"Zhao","year":"2014","journal-title":"Neurobiol. Dis."},{"key":"ref_290","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1186\/s13041-016-0197-3","article-title":"Maternal Sleep Deprivation at Different Stages of Pregnancy Impairs the Emotional and Cognitive Functions, and Suppresses Hippocampal Long-Term Potentiation in the Offspring Rats","volume":"9","author":"Peng","year":"2016","journal-title":"Mol. Brain"},{"key":"ref_291","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1089\/brain.2016.0452","article-title":"Sleep Deprivation Makes the Young Brain Resemble the Elderly Brain: A Large-Scale Brain Networks Study","volume":"7","author":"Zhou","year":"2017","journal-title":"Brain Connect."},{"key":"ref_292","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zhang, Y., Yang, Y., Yang, Y., Li, J., Xin, W., Huang, Y., Shao, Y., and Zhang, X. (2019). Alterations in Cerebellar Functional Connectivity Are Correlated with Decreased Psychomotor Vigilance Following Total Sleep Deprivation. Front. Neurosci., 13.","DOI":"10.3389\/fnins.2019.00134"},{"key":"ref_293","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"572","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0000000000207161","article-title":"What Is the Involvement of the Cerebellum During Sleep?","volume":"100","author":"Benarroch","year":"2023","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"ref_294","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tins.2017.03.001","article-title":"The Sleeping Cerebellum","volume":"40","author":"Canto","year":"2017","journal-title":"Trends Neurosci."},{"key":"ref_295","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cophys.2019.11.002","article-title":"The Developing Brain Revealed during Sleep","volume":"15","author":"Blumberg","year":"2020","journal-title":"Curr. Opin. Physiol."},{"key":"ref_296","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Canto, C.B., Bauer, S., Hoogland, T.M., Hoedemaker, H.H., Geelen, C., Loyola, S., Miaja, P., and De Zeeuw, C.I. (2023). Sleep-State Dependent Cerebellar Processing in Adult Mice. bioRxiv.","DOI":"10.1101\/2023.10.30.564769"},{"key":"ref_297","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"695","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuron.2014.03.020","article-title":"Decoding Wakefulness Levels from Typical FMRI Resting-State Data Reveals Reliable Drifts between Wakefulness and Sleep","volume":"82","author":"Tagliazucchi","year":"2014","journal-title":"Neuron"},{"key":"ref_298","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"427","DOI":"10.1038\/nn.4479","article-title":"REM Sleep Selectively Prunes and Maintains New Synapses in Development and Learning","volume":"20","author":"Li","year":"2017","journal-title":"Nat. Neurosci."},{"key":"ref_299","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5501","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cub.2021.10.014","article-title":"Movements during Sleep Reveal the Developmental Emergence of a Cerebellar-Dependent Internal Model in Motor Thalamus","volume":"31","author":"Dooley","year":"2021","journal-title":"Curr. Biol."},{"key":"ref_300","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e38213","DOI":"10.7554\/eLife.38213","article-title":"Corollary Discharge in Precerebellar Nuclei of Sleeping Infant Rats","volume":"7","author":"Mukherjee","year":"2018","journal-title":"Elife"},{"key":"ref_301","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"587","DOI":"10.1038\/nrn2457","article-title":"Corollary Discharge across the Animal Kingdom","volume":"9","author":"Crapse","year":"2008","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Neurosci."},{"key":"ref_302","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"735","DOI":"10.1534\/genetics.120.303533","article-title":"Functional Divergence of Mammalian TFAP2a and TFAP2b Transcription Factors for Bidirectional Sleep Control","volume":"216","author":"Hu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Genetics"},{"key":"ref_303","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hu, Y., and Bringmann, H. (2023). Tfap2b Acts in GABAergic Neurons to Control Sleep in Mice. Sci. Rep., 13.","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-023-34772-x"},{"key":"ref_304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physbeh.2015.11.037","article-title":"Effects of Sleep Restriction during Pregnancy on the Mother and Fetuses in Rats","volume":"155","author":"Pardo","year":"2016","journal-title":"Physiol. Behav."},{"key":"ref_305","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Vollmer, B., and Edmonds, C.J. (2019). School Age Neurological and Cognitive Outcomes of Fetal Growth Retardation or Small for Gestational Age Birth Weight. Front. Endocrinol., 10.","DOI":"10.3389\/fendo.2019.00186"},{"key":"ref_306","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hartkopf, J., Schleger, F., Keune, J., Wiechers, C., Pauluschke-Froehlich, J., Weiss, M., Conzelmann, A., Brucker, S., Preissl, H., and Kiefer-Schmidt, I. (2018). Impact of Intrauterine Growth Restriction on Cognitive and Motor Development at 2 Years of Age. Front. Physiol., 9.","DOI":"10.3389\/fphys.2018.01278"},{"key":"ref_307","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1152\/physiol.00033.2015","article-title":"Intrauterine Growth Restriction: Hungry for an Answer","volume":"31","author":"Devaskar","year":"2016","journal-title":"Physiology"},{"key":"ref_308","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"660","DOI":"10.3109\/14767058.2015.1015417","article-title":"Neurodevelopment in Children with Intrauterine Growth Restriction: Adverse Effects and Interventions","volume":"29","author":"Wang","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Matern.-Fetal Neonatal Med."},{"key":"ref_309","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"807","DOI":"10.1113\/JP271402","article-title":"The Consequences of Fetal Growth Restriction on Brain Structure and Neurodevelopmental Outcome","volume":"594","author":"Miller","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Physiol."},{"key":"ref_310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nbd.2007.01.001","article-title":"Moderate Growth Restriction: Deleterious and Protective Effects on White Matter Damage","volume":"26","author":"Olivier","year":"2007","journal-title":"Neurobiol. Dis."},{"key":"ref_311","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"110","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(08)70294-1","article-title":"Brain Injury in Premature Infants: A Complex Amalgam of Destructive and Developmental Disturbances","volume":"8","author":"Volpe","year":"2009","journal-title":"Lancet Neurol."},{"key":"ref_312","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"725.e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2015.12.028","article-title":"Motor and Cortico-Striatal-Thalamic Connectivity Alterations in Intrauterine Growth Restriction","volume":"214","author":"Eixarch","year":"2016","journal-title":"Am. J. Obs. Gynecol."},{"key":"ref_313","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nicl.2016.02.001","article-title":"Brain Network Characterization of High-Risk Preterm-Born School-Age Children","volume":"11","author":"Vasung","year":"2016","journal-title":"Neuroimage Clin."},{"key":"ref_314","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"344","DOI":"10.1159\/000494273","article-title":"Intrauterine Growth Restriction and Hyperoxia as a Cause of White Matter Injury","volume":"40","author":"Chang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Dev. Neurosci."},{"key":"ref_315","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113537","DOI":"10.1016\/j.expneurol.2020.113537","article-title":"V Intrauterine Growth Restriction Compromises Cerebellar Development by Affecting Radial Migration of Granule Cells via the JamC\/Pard3a Molecular Pathway","volume":"336","author":"Iskusnykh","year":"2021","journal-title":"Exp. Neurol."},{"key":"ref_316","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1159\/000470902","article-title":"Intrauterine Growth Restriction Alters the Postnatal Development of the Rat Cerebellum","volume":"39","author":"McDougall","year":"2017","journal-title":"Dev. Neurosci."},{"key":"ref_317","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"162","DOI":"10.1159\/000487797","article-title":"Intrauterine Growth Restriction Affects Cerebellar Granule Cells in the Developing Guinea Pig Brain","volume":"40","author":"Tolcos","year":"2018","journal-title":"Dev. Neurosci."},{"key":"ref_318","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2006.07.052","article-title":"Effects of Maternal Protein Malnutrition on Oxidative Markers in the Young Rat Cortex and Cerebellum","volume":"406","author":"Bonatto","year":"2006","journal-title":"Neurosci. Lett."},{"key":"ref_319","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01000530","article-title":"Cerebral Amino Acid Changes in an Animal Model of Intrauterine Growth Retardation","volume":"8","author":"Chanez","year":"1993","journal-title":"Metab. Brain Dis."},{"key":"ref_320","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clp.2010.02.003","article-title":"Diagnosis and Management of Clinical Chorioamnionitis","volume":"37","author":"Tita","year":"2010","journal-title":"Clin. Perinatol."},{"key":"ref_321","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"286","DOI":"10.1159\/000446236","article-title":"Chorioamnionitis and Five-Year Neurodevelopmental Outcome in Preterm Infants","volume":"110","author":"Ylijoki","year":"2016","journal-title":"Neonatology"},{"key":"ref_322","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"397","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2010.09.010","article-title":"Neonatal and Neurodevelopmental Outcomes of Very Low Birth Weight Infants with Histologic Chorioamnionitis","volume":"158","author":"Hendson","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Pediatr."},{"key":"ref_323","first-page":"59","article-title":"Effect of Clinical and Histological Chorioamnionitis on the Outcome of Preterm Infants","volume":"30","author":"Nasef","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am. J. Perinatol."},{"key":"ref_324","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapediatrics.2013.4248","article-title":"Chorioamnionitis and Early Childhood Outcomes among Extremely Low-Gestational-Age Neonates","volume":"168","author":"Pappas","year":"2014","journal-title":"JAMA Pediatr."},{"key":"ref_325","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"758","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2007-2158","article-title":"Positive Screening for Autism in Ex-Preterm Infants: Prevalence and Risk Factors","volume":"121","author":"Limperopoulos","year":"2008","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"ref_326","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"289","DOI":"10.1038\/s41390-021-01633-0","article-title":"Chorioamnionitis and Neonatal Outcomes","volume":"91","author":"Jain","year":"2022","journal-title":"Pediatr. Res."},{"key":"ref_327","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"430","DOI":"10.1203\/PDR.0b013e31819984ce","article-title":"A Novel Mouse Model of Ureaplasma-Induced Perinatal Inflammation: Effects on Lung and Brain Injury","volume":"65","author":"Normann","year":"2009","journal-title":"Pediatr. Res."},{"key":"ref_328","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1699","DOI":"10.1002\/glia.24190","article-title":"A Unique Cerebellar Pattern of Microglia Activation in a Mouse Model of Encephalopathy of Prematurity","volume":"70","author":"Klein","year":"2022","journal-title":"Glia"},{"key":"ref_329","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"703","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clp.2011.08.005","article-title":"Epigenetic Effects of Early Developmental Experiences","volume":"38","author":"Gudsnuk","year":"2011","journal-title":"Clin. Perinatol."},{"key":"ref_330","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"R867","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cub.2023.07.018","article-title":"Cerebellar Nuclei: Associative Motor Learning in Zebrafish","volume":"33","author":"Broersen","year":"2023","journal-title":"Curr. Biol."},{"key":"ref_331","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9824","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1813866115","article-title":"Intrinsic Excitement in Cerebellar Nuclei Neurons during Learning","volume":"115","author":"Canto","year":"2018","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA"},{"key":"ref_332","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Witter, L., Canto, C.B., Hoogland, T.M., de Gruijl, J.R., and De Zeeuw, C.I. (2013). Strength and Timing of Motor Responses Mediated by Rebound Firing in the Cerebellar Nuclei after Purkinje Cell Activation. Front. Neural. Circuits, 7.","DOI":"10.3389\/fncir.2013.00133"},{"key":"ref_333","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1157","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cub.2015.03.009","article-title":"Role of Synchronous Activation of Cerebellar Purkinje Cell Ensembles in Multi-Joint Movement Control","volume":"25","author":"Hoogland","year":"2015","journal-title":"Curr. Biol."},{"key":"ref_334","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00226610","article-title":"Regional Differences in the Distribution of Golgi Cells in the Cerebellar Cortex of Man and Some Other Mammals","volume":"153","author":"Lange","year":"1974","journal-title":"Cell Tissue Res."},{"key":"ref_335","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7368","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.5746-12.2013","article-title":"Modeling Transformations of Neurodevelopmental Sequences across Mammalian Species","volume":"33","author":"Workman","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Neurosci."},{"key":"ref_336","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-444-63956-1.00002-3","article-title":"Embryology","volume":"154","author":"Haldipur","year":"2018","journal-title":"Handb. Clin. Neurol."},{"key":"ref_337","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1186\/s13064-019-0128-y","article-title":"Genetic Deletion of Genes in the Cerebellar Rhombic Lip Lineage Can Stimulate Compensation through Adaptive Reprogramming of Ventricular Zone-Derived Progenitors","volume":"14","author":"Wojcinski","year":"2019","journal-title":"Neural. Dev."},{"key":"ref_338","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroscience.2020.06.010","article-title":"Interactions Between Purkinje Cells and Granule Cells Coordinate the Development of Functional Cerebellar Circuits","volume":"462","author":"Sillitoe","year":"2021","journal-title":"Neuroscience"},{"key":"ref_339","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Newman, J., Tong, X., Tan, A., De Paiva, V.N., Presicce, P., Kannan, P.S., Williams, K., Damianos, A., Newsam, M.T., and Benny, M. (2022). Single-Nucleus RNA-Seq Reveals Disrupted Cell Maturation by Chorioamnionitis in the Preterm Cerebellum of Nonhuman Primates. bioRxiv.","DOI":"10.1101\/2022.07.12.499720"},{"key":"ref_340","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1186\/s12974-024-03012-y","article-title":"Chorioamnionitis Accelerates Granule Cell and Oligodendrocyte Maturation in the Cerebellum of Preterm Nonhuman Primates","volume":"21","author":"Newman","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Neuroinflamm."},{"key":"ref_341","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1002\/ddrr.72","article-title":"Neuroimaging and Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders","volume":"15","author":"Norman","year":"2009","journal-title":"Dev. Disabil. Res. Rev."},{"key":"ref_342","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kalinovsky, A., Boukhtouche, F., Blazeski, R., Bornmann, C., Suzuki, N., Mason, C.A., and Scheiffele, P. (2011). Development of Axon-Target Specificity of Ponto-Cerebellar Afferents. PLoS Biol., 9.","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pbio.1001013"},{"key":"ref_343","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1159\/000147336","article-title":"Ontogeny of Afferents to the Fetal Rat Cerebellum","volume":"145","author":"Ashwell","year":"1992","journal-title":"Cells Tissues Organs"},{"key":"ref_344","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Stoodley, C.J. (2014). Distinct Regions of the Cerebellum Show Gray Matter Decreases in Autism, ADHD, and Developmental Dyslexia. Front. Syst. Neurosci., 8.","DOI":"10.3389\/fnsys.2014.00092"},{"key":"ref_345","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-444-63956-1.00004-7","article-title":"Functional Topography of the Human Cerebellum","volume":"154","author":"Stoodley","year":"2018","journal-title":"Handb. Clin. Neurol."},{"key":"ref_346","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"352","DOI":"10.1007\/s12311-011-0260-7","article-title":"The Cerebellum and Cognition: Evidence from Functional Imaging Studies","volume":"11","author":"Stoodley","year":"2012","journal-title":"Cerebellum"},{"key":"ref_347","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"D\u2019Mello, A.M., and Stoodley, C.J. (2015). Cerebro-Cerebellar Circuits in Autism Spectrum Disorder. Front. Neurosci., 9.","DOI":"10.3389\/fnins.2015.00408"},{"key":"ref_348","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1007\/s12311-015-0715-3","article-title":"The Cerebellum and Neurodevelopmental Disorders","volume":"15","author":"Stoodley","year":"2016","journal-title":"Cerebellum"},{"key":"ref_349","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1203\/PDR.0b013e3181e1d032","article-title":"Cerebellar Injury in the Premature Infant Is Associated with Impaired Growth of Specific Cerebral Regions","volume":"68","author":"Limperopoulos","year":"2010","journal-title":"Pediatr. Res."},{"key":"ref_350","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2007.10.010","article-title":"The Role of Pro-Inflammatory Factors in Mediating the Effects on the Fetus of Prenatal Undernutrition: Implications for Schizophrenia","volume":"99","author":"Shen","year":"2008","journal-title":"Schizophr. Res."},{"key":"ref_351","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"154","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapediatrics.2014.2645","article-title":"Preeclampsia, Placental Insufficiency, and Autism Spectrum Disorder or Developmental Delay","volume":"169","author":"Walker","year":"2015","journal-title":"JAMA Pediatr."}],"container-title":["Cells"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2073-4409\/13\/22\/1911\/pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,10]],"date-time":"2025-10-10T16:35:01Z","timestamp":1760114101000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2073-4409\/13\/22\/1911"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,19]]},"references-count":351,"journal-issue":{"issue":"22","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,11]]}},"alternative-id":["cells13221911"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/cells13221911","relation":{},"ISSN":["2073-4409"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2073-4409","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,19]]}}}