{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,12]],"date-time":"2025-10-12T03:24:50Z","timestamp":1760239490124,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":66,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,29]],"date-time":"2020-11-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1606608000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100005243","name":"United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["EXP005\/2016"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["EXP005\/2016"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100005243","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Children"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Since the early 1990s, Spanish humanitarian associations have welcomed Saharawi children from the refugee camps in Tindouf (Argelia). These children are the most affected by the lack of food, water, hygienic measures and health care. The main objective of this study was to analyze the anthropometric, nutritional and parasitological data of 38 Saharawi boys and girls (from 10 to 13 years old) under a holiday host program in the city of Valencia. Our results confirm that malnutrition and multiparasitism are highly frequent, so it is understood that living conditions in refugee camps continue to be precarious with a lack of proper hygiene and nutrition. Furthermore, biochemical alterations, lactose malabsorption and the risk of celiac disease, also detected in our study as a secondary objective, will complicate nutritional management and restoration of health. For this reason, sustainable feeding alternatives and interventions from a hygienic and nutritional point of view are proposed, emphasizing in an improvement in the education of parents and children.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/children7120264","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,29]],"date-time":"2020-11-29T21:00:57Z","timestamp":1606683657000},"page":"264","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Assessment of the Nutritional Status, Diet and Intestinal Parasites in Hosted Saharawi Children"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"7","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6299-7665","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"M\u00f3nica","family":"Gozalbo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Area of Nutrition and Bromatology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Food Sciences, Toxicology and Forensic Medicine, University of Valencia, 46100 Burjassot, Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marisa","family":"Guillen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Area of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Food Sciences, Toxicology and Forensic Medicine, University of Valencia, 46010 Valencia, Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Silvia","family":"Taroncher-Ferrer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cl\u00ednica Universit\u00e0ria de Nutrici\u00f3, Activitat f\u00edsica i Fisoter\u00e0pia (CUNAFF), Llu\u00eds Alcany\u00eds Foundation-University of Valencia, 46010 Valencia, Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1975-5828","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Susana","family":"Cifre","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Parasites and Health Research Group, Department of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Technology and Parasitology, University of Valencia, 46100 Burjassot, Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4015-8553","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"David","family":"Carmena","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Parasitology Reference and Research Laboratory, National Centre for Microbiology, Carlos III Health Institute, 28222 Majadahonda, Madrid, Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2846-1311","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jos\u00e9 M","family":"Soriano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Observatory of Nutrition and Food Safety for Developing Countries, Food &amp; Health Lab, Institute of Materials Science, University of Valencia, 46980 Paterna, Spain"},{"name":"Joint Research Unit on Endocrinology, Nutrition and Clinical Dietetics, University of Valencia-Health Research Institute La Fe, 46026 Valencia, Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5977-3337","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mar\u00eda","family":"Trelis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Parasites and Health Research Group, Department of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Technology and Parasitology, University of Valencia, 46100 Burjassot, Spain"},{"name":"Joint Research Unit on Endocrinology, Nutrition and Clinical Dietetics, University of Valencia-Health Research Institute La Fe, 46026 Valencia, Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","first-page":"67","article-title":"Saharawi refugees in Algeria","volume":"6","year":"2010","journal-title":"AARMS"},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Grijalva-Eternod, C.S., Wells, J.C.K., Cortina-Borja, M., Salse-Ubach, N., Tondeur, M.C., Dolan, C., Meziani, C., Wilkinson, C., Spiegol, P., and Seal, A.J. 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