{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,30]],"date-time":"2026-01-30T04:11:29Z","timestamp":1769746289945,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":12,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,10]],"date-time":"2021-11-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1636502400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Children"],"abstract":"<jats:p>The simultaneous occurrence of an atrioventricular canal defect (AVCD) and Ebstein\u2019s anomaly is extremely rare, occurring in less than 0.5% of all patients with AVCD. Only 22 cases are described in the literature. This patient\u2019s antenatal diagnosis of both Ebstein\u2019s anomaly and partial AVCD was made at 25 weeks of gestation. The delivery was organized in a tertiary center. The initial neonatal course was difficult but with adequate treatment, a rapid improvement allowed for a gap of almost 2 years before a complete surgical repair including a cone tricuspid plasty. To our knowledge, this is the first case of antenatal diagnosis, with carefully tailored delivery, neonatal care and subsequent follow-up before indication for successful surgery.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/children8111029","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,10]],"date-time":"2021-11-10T09:19:21Z","timestamp":1636535961000},"page":"1029","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Antenatal Diagnosis of a Partial Atrioventricular Canal with Ebstein\u2019s Anomaly"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"8","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8272-1295","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Gerald","family":"Laforest","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatric Cardiology, University Hospital, 97400 Saint-Denis, France"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jean-Bernard","family":"Selly","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatric Cardiology, University Hospital, 97400 Saint-Denis, France"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gilbert","family":"Dubois","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiac Surgery, University Hospital, 97400 Saint-Denis, France"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bernard","family":"Kreitmann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cardiac Surgery Unit, Bordeaux University Hospital, 33000 Bordeaux, France"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5325-5838","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yael","family":"Levy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatric Cardiac Intensive Care, University Hospital, 97400 Saint-Denis, France"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"939","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9149(90)91447-E","article-title":"Atrioventricular Septal Defect and Ebstein\u2019s Malformation","volume":"65","author":"Choe","year":"1990","journal-title":"Am. J. Cardiol."},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"450","DOI":"10.1177\/2150135113501178","article-title":"Secondary Repair of Ebstein\u2019s Anomaly with Atrioventricular Septal Defect Using the Cone Technique","volume":"4","author":"Kumar","year":"2013","journal-title":"World J. Pediatr. Congenit. Heart Surg."},{"key":"ref_3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"232","DOI":"10.1007\/s002469900451","article-title":"Complete Atrioventricular Septal Defect and Ebstein\u2019s Anomaly","volume":"20","author":"Fukuda","year":"1999","journal-title":"Pediatr. Cardiol."},{"key":"ref_4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1497","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5223(19)34658-6","article-title":"Surgical Repair of Ebstein\u2019s Malformation Associated with Atrioventricular Septal Defect (Atrioventricular Canal)","volume":"104","author":"Kalis","year":"1992","journal-title":"J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg."},{"key":"ref_5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"92","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5223(19)35302-4","article-title":"A New Reconstructive Operation for Ebstein\u2019s Anomaly of the Tricuspid Valve","volume":"96","author":"Carpentier","year":"1988","journal-title":"J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg."},{"key":"ref_6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1053\/j.pcsu.2009.01.023","article-title":"How I Manage Neonatal Ebstein\u2019s Anomaly","volume":"12","author":"Bove","year":"2009","journal-title":"Semin. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg. Pediatr. Card. Surg. Annu."},{"key":"ref_7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1285","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2006.08.044","article-title":"Current Surgical Therapy for Ebstein Anomaly in Neonates","volume":"132","author":"Reemtsen","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg."},{"key":"ref_8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chen, J.M., Mosca, R.S., Altmann, K., Printz, B.F., Targoff, K., Mazzeo, P.A., and Quaegebeur, J.M. (2004). Early and Medium-Term Results for Repair of Ebstein Anomaly. J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., 127.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2003.11.037"},{"key":"ref_9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"354","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2009.07.062","article-title":"Management and Long-Term Outcome of Neonatal Ebstein Anomaly","volume":"139","author":"Shinkawa","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg."},{"key":"ref_10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1163","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2011.01.029","article-title":"Complete Repair of Ebstein Anomaly in Neonates and Young Infants: A 16-Year Follow-Up","volume":"141","author":"Boston","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. 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