{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,24]],"date-time":"2026-10-24T01:03:34Z","timestamp":1792803814130,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":56,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,13]],"date-time":"2026-01-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1768262400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"West African Health Organisation","award":["2017 68 118"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2017 68 118"]}],"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/05w5n1x92","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"name":"African Centre of Excellence in Biotechnological Innovations for Vector-Borne Diseases","award":["2020-000178\/MESRSI\/SG\/UNB\/P"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2020-000178\/MESRSI\/SG\/UNB\/P"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["CIMB"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Arboviral diseases are emerging public health challenges in Burkina Faso, largely driven by the proliferation of Aedes aegypti mosquitoes in the environment. Effective surveillance of arbovirus circulation is critical to inform interventions. From August 2022 to June 2023, we implemented a comprehensive entomological surveillance platform in five sectors of Bobo-Dioulasso. Surveillance methods included oviposition traps to collect eggs, larval surveys in some concessions per sector conducted bimonthly, and adult mosquito collections using BG-Sentinel traps and Prokopack aspirators. Mosquito samples colonized by Ae. aegypti were identified morphologically, confirmed by conventional PCR, and screened by RT-PCR for dengue (DENV), chikungunya (CHIKV), yellow fever (YFV), and Zika (ZIKV) viruses. Molecular analysis detected dengue virus and yellow fever virus in mosquito pools from sector 22 and chikungunya virus in sectors 9 and 26; no Zika virus was found. This study demonstrates the successful establishment of an integrated entomological surveillance platform capable of capturing the spatial and temporal dynamics of arboviral vectors and virus circulation in Bobo-Dioulasso. The identification of active dengue and chikungunya transmission underlines the urgent need for sustained vector monitoring and targeted control strategies. Our approach provides a scalable model for arboviral disease surveillance and epidemic preparedness in West African urban settings.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/cimb48010078","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,13]],"date-time":"2026-01-13T08:17:32Z","timestamp":1768292252000},"page":"78","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Strengthening Arboviral Epidemic Response Through Entomological Surveillance: Insights from Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"48","author":[{"given":"Zou\u00e9ra","family":"Laouali","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre MURAZ, Institut National de Sant\u00e9 Publique (INSP), Bobo-Dioulasso 01 BP 390, Burkina Faso"},{"name":"Unit\u00e9 de Formation et de Recherche en Sciences de la Vie et de la Terre, Centre d\u2019Excellence, Africain, Universit\u00e9 Nazi BONI, Bobo-Dioulasso 01 BP 1091, Burkina Faso"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hadidjata","family":"Kagon\u00e9","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre MURAZ, Institut National de Sant\u00e9 Publique (INSP), Bobo-Dioulasso 01 BP 390, Burkina Faso"},{"name":"Unit\u00e9 de Formation et de Recherche en Sciences de la Vie et de la Terre, Centre d\u2019Excellence, Africain, Universit\u00e9 Nazi BONI, Bobo-Dioulasso 01 BP 1091, Burkina Faso"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Th\u00e9r\u00e8se","family":"Kagon\u00e9","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre MURAZ, Institut National de Sant\u00e9 Publique (INSP), Bobo-Dioulasso 01 BP 390, Burkina Faso"},{"name":"Unit\u00e9 de Formation et de Recherche en Sciences de la Vie et de la Terre, Centre d\u2019Excellence, Africain, Universit\u00e9 Nazi BONI, Bobo-Dioulasso 01 BP 1091, Burkina Faso"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0004-1990-7873","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Louis Robert Wendyam","family":"Belem","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre MURAZ, Institut National de Sant\u00e9 Publique (INSP), Bobo-Dioulasso 01 BP 390, Burkina Faso"},{"name":"Unit\u00e9 de Formation et de Recherche en Sciences de la Vie et de la Terre, Centre d\u2019Excellence, Africain, Universit\u00e9 Nazi BONI, Bobo-Dioulasso 01 BP 1091, Burkina Faso"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hamadou","family":"Konat\u00e9","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre MURAZ, Institut National de Sant\u00e9 Publique (INSP), Bobo-Dioulasso 01 BP 390, Burkina Faso"},{"name":"Unit\u00e9 de Formation et de Recherche en Sciences de la Vie et de la Terre, Centre d\u2019Excellence, Africain, Universit\u00e9 Nazi BONI, Bobo-Dioulasso 01 BP 1091, Burkina Faso"},{"name":"Institut de 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