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In this paper, the design of solar powered e-bike charging station that provides AC, DC and wireless charging of e-bikes is investigated. The charging station has integrated battery storage that enables for both grid-connected and off-grid operation. The DC charging uses the DC power from the photovoltaic panels directly for charging the e-bike battery without the use of an AC charging adapter. For the wireless charging, the e-bike can be charged through inductive power transfer via the bike kickstand (receiver) and a specially designed tile (transmitter) at the charging station, which provides maximum convenience to the user.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/en13143549","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,10]],"date-time":"2020-07-10T09:25:28Z","timestamp":1594373128000},"page":"3549","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":69,"title":["Sustainable E-Bike Charging Station That Enables AC, DC and Wireless Charging from Solar Energy"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"13","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1997-4959","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Gautham Ram","family":"Chandra Mouli","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical Sustainable Energy, Delft University of Technology, 2628 CD Delft, The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Peter","family":"Van Duijsen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical Sustainable Energy, Delft University of Technology, 2628 CD Delft, The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3429-0002","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Francesca","family":"Grazian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical Sustainable Energy, Delft University of Technology, 2628 CD Delft, The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ajay","family":"Jamodkar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical Sustainable Energy, Delft University of Technology, 2628 CD Delft, The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1171-9972","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Pavol","family":"Bauer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical Sustainable Energy, Delft University of Technology, 2628 CD Delft, The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7673-0163","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Olindo","family":"Isabella","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical Sustainable Energy, Delft University of Technology, 2628 CD Delft, The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1467","DOI":"10.3390\/en7031467","article-title":"Van A range-based vehicle life cycle assessment incorporating variability in the environmental assessment of different vehicle technologies and fuels","volume":"7","author":"Messagie","year":"2014","journal-title":"Energies"},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Moro, A., and Lonza, L. 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